玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 毛利率代表著產品的競爭優勢, 要和同一個產業做比較. 如果毛利率很低的話, 就要看公司的營收規模是否夠大
  • 毛利率從谷底回升, 或許就是開始反轉的訊號
  • 營益率代表著公司的經營效率
  • 在不大幅舉債的前提下, ROE可以看出公司的經營品質
  • 穩定或持續提升的毛利率和營益率十分重要, 要當心持續下滑的毛利率和營益率
  • 本業收入比高的公司, 才容易預估財測, 值得花心力去研究
  • 無形資產佔總資產比高的公司, 可能代表這家公司是透過併購來成長. 但如果佔比高的不合理, 則要當心
  • 併購後有沒有發揮1+1>2, 營益率是一個很好的觀察指標
  • 要檢視ROE上升或下滑的原因, 根據杜邦分析不外乎是利潤率, 營收, 財務槓桿的增減
  • 租賃業要觀察延滯率(在銀行稱為逾放比率)的變化. 如果越來越多客戶拖延還錢(延滯率上升), 就代表接下來放款的錢也會變少(放款率下降)
營業毛利率,營業利益率,稅前淨利率,股東權益報酬率-近20季
EPS QoQ YoY營業毛利率 QoQ YoY營業利益率 QoQ YoY稅前淨利率 QoQ YoY稅後淨利率 QoQ YoY股東權益報酬率 QoQ YoY資產報酬率 QoQ YoY總資產周轉率 QoQ YoYEBITDA利潤率 QoQ YoY財務槓桿 QoQ YoY本業收入比 QoQ YoY業外獲益比 QoQ YoY用人費用率 QoQ YoY
19Q2 (20)-0.681.45-325.0-280.6332.22-5402.55-302.7653.06-1127.24-356.2935.44-3781.15-356.2935.44-3706.52-390.83-140.29-438.33-3.456.76-2256.250.010.0-87.5-200.0033.33-666.735897.17-74.44-2.3385.71-27.68-67.0314.29177.14108.9314.29-89.31-55.13
19Q1 (19)-0.691.4334.91-414.06-180.360-644.95-130.150-551.86-299.810-551.86-304.980-162.65-53.860-3.70-38.0600.01-50.00-300.00-1599.72-3576.4723069.90883.250118.52-42.093.37-18.5282.25-147.84133.7155.930
18Q4 (18)-0.7017.6548.91-147.6960.96-226.68-280.2341.68-388.8-138.0346.32-59.37-136.2747.21-57.34-105.7155.5439.54-2.6837.0955.630.020.0-75.0-17.6583.8202346.30-50.5336.54204.357.96202.74-104.35-16.87-398.1485.75-64.24103.97
18Q3 (17)-0.85-431.2554.79-378.28-7317.25-1173.67-480.47-1847.59-664.96-257.13-2700.98-219.77-258.14-2657.91-221.03-237.79-227.53-1.2-4.26-2762.520.820.02-75.0-75.0-109.09-409.12-220.854742.93-21.452.87189.29-27.2144.24-89.2944.2-496.83239.81652.94563.93
18Q2 (16)-0.1684.9177.14-5.10065.16-24.67011.74-9.18079.24-9.36078.83-72.6000.360.160105.90.080-11.1135.29532.4806038.140128.87260.00324.21316.0-160.00-513.33-526.6731.850-4.07
18Q1 (15)-1.0622.63-3.920.00100.0100.00.00100.0100.00.00100.0100.00.00100.0100.00.00100.0100.00.00100.0100.00.00-100.0-100.0-8.16000.00-100.0-100.061.29-9.2-15.7338.7110.641.940.00-100.0-100.0
17Q4 (14)-1.3727.1322.6-45.21-52.2227.24-57.338.7228.61-86.61-7.716.09-86.61-7.716.52-174.8525.58-140.44-6.04-12.271.310.080.014.290.00100.001718.42-62.7314.9767.50-12.9-23.6235.0055.56150.8342.0416.393.27
17Q3 (13)-1.88-168.57-74.07-29.70-102.87-47.98-62.81-124.72-63.27-80.41-81.84-110.11-80.41-81.84-110.22-234.96-222.48-733.78-5.38-98.52-85.520.08-11.11-20.0-34.000-692.544610.5274.76540.9477.5024.0-22.522.50-40.0036.128.8-0.71
17Q2 (12)-0.7031.37-100.0-14.6451.78-158.66-27.9538.91-42.09-44.2230.08-26.63-44.2230.08-26.67-72.869.1-250.29-2.7135.63-4.230.090.0-10.00.000100.02638.22113.03399.6762.50-14.0611.6137.5037.5-14.7733.20-6.03-7.16
17Q1 (11)-1.0242.370-30.3651.140-45.7543.030-63.2431.430-63.2431.740-80.15-10.220-4.2131.2100.0928.5700.00001238.42-17.15072.73-17.7027.2795.45035.33-13.220
16Q4 (10)-1.77-63.890-62.14-209.620-80.30-108.730-92.23-141.00-92.65-142.220-72.72-158.060-6.12-111.0300.07-30.000.00100.001494.71107.79088.37-11.63013.950040.7111.90
16Q3 (9)-1.08-208.570-20.07-254.590-38.47-95.580-38.27-9.590-38.25-9.570-28.18-35.480-2.90-11.5400.100.00-4.29-54.320719.3436.240100.0078.570-0.00-100.0036.381.730
16Q2 (8)-0.3500-5.6600-19.6700-34.9200-34.9100-20.8000-2.60000.1000-2.7800527.990056.000044.000035.7600
營業毛利率,營業利益率,稅前淨利率,股東權益報酬率-近10年
EPS YoY營業毛利率 YoY營業利益率 YoY折舊負擔比率 YoY稅前淨利率 YoY稅後淨利率 YoY股東權益報酬率 YoY資產報酬率 YoY總資產周轉率 YoYEBITDA利潤率 YoY財務槓桿 YoY本業收入比 YoY業外獲益比 YoY無形資產佔總資產比 YoY用人費用率 YoY

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