資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.35-10.26000.040.0000.19375.0-0.1600.04300.021.05-15.79003.763.010.72-5.260.0102.340.0001.115.71-0.1600.94-15.32-0.120-0.2800.000
2022 (9)0.3969.57000.040000.04-63.640.06100.00.01025.000003.655.80.760002.340.0001.050.00.0601.115.71-0.120-0.0600.000
2021 (8)0.23-63.490.40.000000.11-90.680.030000.000003.45124.0300002.340.0001.050001.050-0.120-0.1200.000
2020 (7)0.63-48.360.4000001.18-35.16-0.2800.05-90.744.24-85.72001.54-1.9100002.340.00000-0.580-0.580-0.080-0.6600.000
2019 (6)1.2211.930000001.82-75.5-0.3100.54-70.1729.6721.8001.57-2.48000.0102.34-36.930000-0.310-0.31000-0.3100.0614.22
2018 (5)1.09-5.220000007.4347.71-1.0101.8172.3824.3616.7001.612583.3300003.714.510000-1.790-1.79000-1.7900.0515.26
2017 (4)1.15-20.690000005.03107.85-0.5701.05377.2720.87129.62000.06-25.0000.04-55.563.550.00000-0.780-0.780-0.010-0.7900.0420.56
2016 (3)1.45-12.650000002.4233.7-1.5800.22100.09.0949.59000.08-20.0000.090.03.550.00000-1.580-1.5800.020.0-1.5600.0357.96
2015 (2)1.6650.910000001.81-20.61-1.3700.1110.06.0838.56000.1-44.44000.09125.03.5525.00000-1.370-1.3700.020.0-1.3500.02-27.21
2014 (1)1.1-37.140000002.28-30.7-0.9300.1-58.334.39-39.88000.18350.0000.04-33.332.840.00.690.000-0.820-0.1300.02100.0-0.800.03-11.36
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.21-8.7-51.160.12500.000.040.00.00000.060.020.0-0.0827.27-14.290.040.00.016.67-4.17-37.50003.760.03.580.69-1.43-5.480-100.0-100.02.340.00.00001.110.05.71-0.41-24.24-215.380.69-10.39-25.0-0.110.00.0-0.52-18.18-116.670.0000
24Q2 (19)0.23-20.69-47.730.020.000.040.00.00000.060.050.0-0.11-83.33-83.330.040.00.017.39-8.7-47.830003.760.03.010.7-1.41-5.410.010.00.02.340.00.00001.110.00.0-0.33-50.0-175.00.77-12.5-21.43-0.110.08.33-0.44-33.33-83.330.0000
24Q1 (18)0.29-17.1431.820.02000.040.00.00000.060.050.0-0.06-300.00.00.040.00.019.05-9.52-61.90003.760.00.270.71-1.39-5.330.010.00.02.340.00.00001.110.05.71-0.22-37.5-2100.00.88-6.38-15.38-0.118.338.33-0.33-17.86-153.850.0000
23Q4 (17)0.35-18.6-10.260000.040.00.00000.0620.0200.00.03142.86-76.920.040.0300.021.05-21.05-15.790003.763.583.010.72-1.37-5.260.010.002.340.00.00001.115.715.71-0.16-23.08-366.670.942.17-15.32-0.12-9.090.0-0.28-16.67-366.670.0000
23Q3 (16)0.43-2.2795.4500-100.00.040.0-60.00000.0525.0150.0-0.07-16.67-133.330.040.0300.026.67-20.0-20.00003.63-0.555.220.73-1.3582.50.010.002.340.00.00001.05-5.410-0.13-8.33-113.40.92-6.12-5.15-0.118.330.0-0.240.0-127.910.0000
23Q2 (15)0.44100.091.300-100.00.040.000000.040.00-0.060.0-500.00.040.0033.33-33.3300003.65-2.675.80.74-1.3300.010.002.340.00.00001.115.710-0.12-1100.0-111.880.98-5.77-2.97-0.120.00.0-0.24-84.62-126.970.0000
23Q1 (14)0.22-43.5922.2200-100.00.040.000000.04100.00-0.06-146.15-100.00.04300.0050.00100.000003.752.748.70.75-1.3200.01002.340.00.00001.050.00-0.01-116.67-100.991.04-6.312.97-0.120.00.0-0.13-116.67-114.610.0000
22Q4 (13)0.3977.2769.570-100.0-100.00.04-60.000000.020.0100.00.13533.330.00.010.0025.00-25.000003.655.85.80.7690.000002.340.00.00001.0500.00.06-93.8101.1114.435.71-0.12-9.090.0-0.06-106.9850.00.0000
22Q3 (12)0.22-4.35-21.430.1-75.0-75.00.1000000.0200.0-0.03-200.00.00.010033.33000003.450.05.180.4000002.340.00.00000000.97-3.965.430.97-3.965.43-0.118.338.330.86-3.377.50.0000
22Q2 (11)0.2327.78-54.00.40.00.000000000-100.0-0.0166.6750.000-100.00.000-100.00003.450.05.180000002.340.00.00000001.010.06.321.010.06.32-0.120.0-9.090.890.05.950.0000
22Q1 (10)0.18-21.74-66.670.40.00.00000000-100.0-100.0-0.03-123.0840.00000.00000003.450.05.180000002.340.00.00000-100.001.0104.121.01-3.814.12-0.120.0-9.090.89841.673.490.0000
21Q4 (9)0.23-17.86-63.490.40.00.00000000.01-50.0-88.890.13533.33360.000-100.00.000-100.00003.455.18124.030000002.340.00.00001.05000-100.0100.01.0514.13281.03-0.120.0-50.0-0.12-115.081.820.0000
21Q3 (8)0.28-44.0-45.10.40.0-33.330000000.02-33.33-77.78-0.03-50.072.730-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00003.280.0110.260000002.340.00.00000000.92-3.16273.580.92-3.16273.58-0.12-9.09-1100.00.8-4.76248.150.0000
21Q2 (7)0.5-7.41-19.350.40.000000000.03-40.0-93.88-0.0260.0-200.00.010-87.53.85000003.280.0110.260000002.340.00.00000000.95-2.06326.190.95-2.06326.19-0.110.0-1000.00.84-2.33295.350.0000
21Q1 (6)0.54-14.29-37.930.40.000000000.05-44.44-90.2-0.050.064.290-100.0-100.00.00-100.000003.28112.99108.9200000-100.02.340.00.00000000.97267.24320.450.97267.24320.45-0.11-37.500.86230.3295.450.000-100.0
20Q4 (5)0.6323.53-48.360.4-33.3300000000.090.0-85.71-0.0554.55-121.740.050.0-90.744.2445.7600001.54-1.28-1.9100000-100.02.340.00.0000000-0.58-9.43-87.1-0.58-9.43-87.1-0.08-700.00-0.66-22.22-112.90.000-100.0
20Q3 (4)0.51-17.740.00.600.0000.0000.00.09-81.630.0-0.11-650.00.00.05-37.50.02.9100.0000.01.560.00.0000.0000.02.340.00.0000.0000.0-0.53-26.190.0-0.53-26.190.0-0.010.00.0-0.54-25.580.00.0000.0

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