玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 毛利率代表著產品的競爭優勢, 要和同一個產業做比較. 如果毛利率很低的話, 就要看公司的營收規模是否夠大
  • 毛利率從谷底回升, 或許就是開始反轉的訊號
  • 營益率代表著公司的經營效率
  • 在不大幅舉債的前提下, ROE可以看出公司的經營品質
  • 穩定或持續提升的毛利率和營益率十分重要, 要當心持續下滑的毛利率和營益率
  • 本業收入比高的公司, 才容易預估財測, 值得花心力去研究
  • 無形資產佔總資產比高的公司, 可能代表這家公司是透過併購來成長. 但如果佔比高的不合理, 則要當心
  • 併購後有沒有發揮1+1>2, 營益率是一個很好的觀察指標
  • 要檢視ROE上升或下滑的原因, 根據杜邦分析不外乎是利潤率, 營收, 財務槓桿的增減
  • 租賃業要觀察延滯率(在銀行稱為逾放比率)的變化. 如果越來越多客戶拖延還錢(延滯率上升), 就代表接下來放款的錢也會變少(放款率下降)
營業毛利率,營業利益率,稅前淨利率,股東權益報酬率-近20季
EPS QoQ YoY營業毛利率 QoQ YoY營業利益率 QoQ YoY稅前淨利率 QoQ YoY稅後淨利率 QoQ YoY股東權益報酬率 QoQ YoY資產報酬率 QoQ YoY總資產周轉率 QoQ YoYEBITDA利潤率 QoQ YoY財務槓桿 QoQ YoY本業收入比 QoQ YoY業外獲益比 QoQ YoY用人費用率 QoQ YoY
18Q4 (20)-2.09-364.44-10350.0-128.79-676.78-1414.18-178.34-329.84-1258.05-423.20-653.16-12547.06-464.80-783.99-11576.540.00100.0-100.0-20.41-885.99-3057.970.050.0-28.57-355.24-1951.04-1360.16835.94376.78515.242.14-42.93-90.6957.86121.12-84.3143.5168.32105.14
18Q3 (19)-0.45-40.62-1225.0-16.58-435.63-197.99-41.49-156.43-5286.25-56.19-42.94-3748.7-52.58-45.85-2755.56-6.68-43.97-2124.24-2.07-42.76-498.080.050.0-28.57-17.32-229.9-168.35175.337.0638.2473.8379.4642.6826.17-55.54-45.7725.8511.8152.69
18Q2 (18)-0.32-100.0-277.784.940-69.11-16.180-342.08-39.310-296.26-36.050-328.89-4.640-315.81-1.450-209.020.050-16.67-5.25-174.570163.77029.8441.14-50.06325.5458.86233.97-50.2223.12023.9
18Q1 (17)-0.16-700.0-161.540.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.07.04-75.03-84.650.00-100.0-100.082.38-81.830.0317.62-95.22-51.910.00-100.0-100.0
17Q4 (16)-0.02-150.0-120.09.80-42.08-88.5415.401825.0-66.563.40120.78-86.694.05104.55-81.070.6390.91-55.940.6932.69-25.00.070.0-12.528.1911.250135.887.14-10.55452.67774.75150.99368.67664.05491.3121.2125.2850.85
17Q3 (15)0.04-77.78100.016.925.8234.930.80121.86118.61.54-92.31-48.321.98-87.4323.750.33-84.65-34.00.52-60.9-28.770.0716.6716.6725.340-8.55126.830.55-19.3751.75383.68135.8548.25-59.19-82.116.93-9.27214.1
17Q2 (14)0.18-30.77350.015.99-50.02134.11-3.66-126.4563.9820.03-8.3314.9215.75-22.2258.132.15-32.6-78.81.33-22.67-14.740.06-14.29-14.290.00-100.0-100.0126.13-5.59-86.35-18.24-128.7968.7118.24222.64-24.5918.6618.55-47.0
17Q1 (13)0.26160.0031.99-62.59013.84-69.95021.85-14.45020.25-5.3703.19123.0801.7286.9600.07-12.5045.8700133.60-12.05063.35-64.87036.65138.9015.7411.950
16Q4 (12)0.10400.0085.52581.98046.051170.93025.54757.05021.401237.501.43186.000.9226.0300.0833.3300.00-100.00151.90-3.430180.35224.950-94.21-134.95014.06160.850
16Q3 (11)0.02-50.0012.5483.60-4.3057.6802.98-82.901.60-83.9400.50-95.0700.73-53.2100.06-14.29027.71-39.150157.29-82.970-144.34-147.620269.5871.9205.39-84.690
16Q2 (10)0.04006.8300-10.160017.43009.960010.14001.56000.070045.5400923.7800-58.2900156.800035.2100
營業毛利率,營業利益率,稅前淨利率,股東權益報酬率-近10年
EPS YoY營業毛利率 YoY營業利益率 YoY折舊負擔比率 YoY稅前淨利率 YoY稅後淨利率 YoY股東權益報酬率 YoY資產報酬率 YoY總資產周轉率 YoYEBITDA利潤率 YoY財務槓桿 YoY本業收入比 YoY業外獲益比 YoY無形資產佔總資產比 YoY用人費用率 YoY

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