資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)53.8-36.15.891740.620000183.47-19.6114.43-62.6429.872.9316.2828.0320.29-45.2500003.779.917.590.018.4726.510039.34-34.1757.8-22.27-0.34039.0-35.050.000
2022 (9)84.1922.320.3200000228.22-8.138.62-10.029.02-53.4512.72-49.3437.0673.0200003.432.087.59-29.7214.641.610059.760.5274.366.430.29-74.3460.05-0.870.000
2021 (8)68.83370.47000000248.3472.1642.91400.762.3488.9125.109.7321.4231.7300003.366.3310.861.4310.318.990.1122.2259.45143.1569.87105.561.13060.58153.690.000
2020 (7)14.63-9.971.71-40.210000144.253.558.5727.5333.015.3422.8811.3916.266.8300003.16-0.636.69-0.159.467.740.0928.5724.4511.5433.9910.46-0.57023.8816.490.000
2019 (6)16.2562.342.86694.440000139.3127.076.7219.5728.61-11.3420.54-30.2315.220.7900003.18-5.646.7-4.698.786.810.07021.92-8.4430.77-4.32-1.42020.5-14.120.000
2018 (5)10.01-48.480.36-20.00000109.6317.445.6243.3732.2741.8529.4420.7815.149.2100003.370.07.030.08.224.980023.948.3732.167.49-0.07023.877.910.000
2017 (4)19.4359.00.45150.0000093.358.213.92-9.4722.75-3.2324.37-10.5710.12-26.9300003.37-4.267.03-2.637.835.810022.09-6.029.92-3.170.03200.022.12-5.910.000
2016 (3)12.22-24.290.180000086.2718.214.336.6523.51-1.5127.25-16.6813.8552.3700003.52517.547.2211.087.45.870023.50.8630.92.010.01023.510.90.000
2015 (2)16.141.8300000072.98-9.824.06-11.5523.87-5.9132.714.349.09-20.0500000.57-32.946.50.06.997.040023.3-0.7730.290.930023.3-0.770.000
2014 (1)15.85000000080.9304.59025.37031.35011.37000000.8506.506.5300023.48030.0100023.4800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)53.07-10.942.610.23-97.82-96.100000062.0-3.9123.535.37-9.1421.4937.12-10.142.1215.73-14.64-23.7423.9517.239.860000003.53-4.083.227.590.00.019.920.07.850.340.0042.8314.3422.0263.089.3117.75-0.97-25.97-110.8741.8614.0920.840.0000
24Q2 (19)59.5912.46-12.5510.5771.311577.7800000064.526.8935.895.917.0740.3841.3121.7112.1918.4212.47-17.3820.4317.48-15.190000003.68-1.340.07.590.00.019.927.857.850.340037.4612.3922.157.7111.4117.42-0.77-18.46-211.5936.6912.2716.960.0000
24Q1 (18)52.99-1.51-30.446.174.75911.4800000060.3622.7864.745.5233.66228.5733.9413.6319.1316.380.628.0317.39-14.29-41.030000003.73-1.066.887.590.00.018.470.026.5100033.33-15.289.8551.8-10.3815.26-0.65-91.18-184.4232.68-16.215.050.0000
23Q4 (17)53.84.02-36.15.890.01740.6200000049.16-2.0517.164.13-6.564.8229.87-17.832.9316.28-21.0528.0320.29-6.93-45.250000003.7710.239.917.590.00.018.470.026.5100039.3412.08-34.1757.87.9-22.27-0.3426.09-217.2439.012.59-35.050.0000
23Q3 (16)51.72-24.1-50.295.89834.921684.8500000050.195.7128.564.424.99-19.6436.35-1.2828.4920.62-7.5284.3221.8-9.51-49.950000003.42-7.077.557.590.00.018.470.026.5100035.114.41-37.1253.578.99-23.93-0.46-166.67-100.034.6410.42-37.690.0000
23Q2 (15)68.14-10.55-42.960.633.28000000047.4829.59-32.44.21150.6-68.6336.8229.24-43.1922.3047.05-3.2524.09-18.31-32.330000003.685.446.367.590.00.018.4726.5126.5100030.681.12-39.0249.159.37-24.280.69-10.391280.031.370.84-37.710.0000
23Q1 (14)76.18-9.51-28.970.6190.62000000036.64-12.68-52.41.68-57.36-89.3328.49-1.83-61.1515.1619.25-43.4929.49-20.436.190000003.491.75-0.297.590.00.014.60.041.6100-100.030.34-49.23-26.1344.94-39.56-12.720.77165.5222.2231.11-48.19-25.40.0000
22Q4 (13)84.19-19.0922.320.32-3.03000000041.967.48-37.03.94-28.36-67.2229.022.58-53.4512.7213.66-49.3537.06-14.9273.020000003.437.862.087.590.0-29.7214.60.041.6100-100.059.767.060.5274.365.66.430.29226.09-74.3460.058.02-0.870.0000
22Q3 (12)104.05-12.89231.050.330000000039.04-44.42-42.055.5-59.02-56.2528.29-56.35-48.7411.19-51.46-54.5443.5622.36133.690000003.18-8.09-3.347.590.013.4514.60.041.6100-100.055.8210.9517.6670.428.4921.71-0.23-560.0-264.2955.5910.3916.830.0000
22Q2 (11)119.4511.38357.6600000000070.24-8.7612.7413.42-14.7921.8964.81-11.6221.8923.05-14.11-15.3835.628.296.90000003.46-1.140.877.590.013.4514.641.6154.330-100.0-100.050.3122.540.7364.9126.0643.320.05-92.06-64.2950.3620.7740.320.0000
22Q1 (10)107.2555.82490.5800-100.000000076.9815.5947.8715.7531.03115.4673.3317.6363.9826.846.917.827.7729.6554.790000003.54.170.297.59-29.7213.4510.310.08.990.110.022.2241.07-30.9229.3151.49-26.3124.670.63-44.25672.7341.7-31.1731.750.0000
21Q4 (9)68.83118.99370.4700-100.000000066.6-1.1456.612.02-4.38192.4662.3412.9688.9125.102.019.7321.4214.9131.730000003.362.136.3310.861.4361.4310.310.08.990.110.022.2259.4525.32143.1569.8720.76105.561.13707.14298.2560.5827.32153.690.0000
21Q3 (8)31.4320.42145.1600000000067.378.1475.8112.5714.17583.1555.193.892.9724.61-9.65-12.4718.643.124.680000003.29-4.082.176.690.00.010.318.998.990.1122.2222.2247.4432.7133.2457.8627.7593.640.140.0120.5947.5832.57142.010.0000
21Q2 (7)26.143.72112.710-100.0000000062.319.67-1.7411.0150.62320.2353.1718.989.4227.2419.57018.080.78-4.790000003.43-1.726.856.690.00.09.460.00.00.090.00.035.7512.5693.2445.299.6661.520.14227.27116.6735.8913.4103.230.0000
21Q1 (6)18.1624.1305.59226.9000000052.0622.4107.3177.86044.7235.52022.78-0.42017.9410.3300000003.4910.4406.690.009.460.000.090.0031.7629.9041.321.510-0.1180.7031.6532.5400.0000
20Q4 (5)14.6314.1201.710000000042.5310.9904.11123.37033.015.38022.88-18.63016.268.7600000003.16-1.8606.690.009.460.000.090.0024.4520.21033.9913.760-0.5716.18023.8821.4600.0000
20Q3 (4)12.824.480.0000.0000.0000.038.32-39.560.01.84-29.770.028.61.890.028.1200.014.95-21.270.0000.0000.03.220.310.06.690.00.09.460.00.00.090.00.020.349.950.029.886.560.0-0.6819.050.019.6611.330.00.0000.0

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