資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)19.94-22.920012.45-7.9800220.7913.3725.2522.114.5216.356.582.6353.287.1009.160.330010.351.2716.7214.210025.49-5.1742.211.660025.49-5.170.000
2022 (9)25.87-9.580013.53-16.1200194.7611.4920.6812.3912.4819.886.417.5349.7512.79009.13-58.330010.221.2914.6414.370026.8840.1541.5229.830026.8840.150.000
2021 (8)28.6165.950016.1337.6300174.69-0.418.4-12.810.416.775.967.244.118.190021.9180.330010.093.2812.819.740019.18-10.4231.98-0.40019.18-10.420.000
2020 (7)17.2434.690011.7281.1400175.3911.0921.111.829.7514.845.563.3840.7717.390012.1520.06009.770.010.6921.060021.4113.2832.1115.750021.4113.280.000
2019 (6)12.82.65006.475.0300157.8812.118.8710.428.493.665.38-7.5334.7314.390010.127.2009.770.08.8323.840018.98.6227.7413.090018.98.620.000
2018 (5)12.4728.16006.1614.7100140.846.217.0919.598.1919.215.8212.2630.3615.04009.4419.04009.770.07.1325.090017.420.5824.5321.860017.420.580.000
2017 (4)9.7316.81005.3732.2700132.626.7514.2922.246.873.155.18-3.3626.3914.0007.9342.63009.771.245.725.830014.4322.9120.1323.720014.4322.910.000
2016 (3)8.339.03004.0623.400124.2416.2411.6922.796.6616.035.36-0.1823.1511.94005.5664.5009.651.264.5326.890011.7423.1916.2724.10011.7423.190.000
2015 (2)7.64-1.04003.2924.6200106.8816.589.5223.325.7429.865.3711.420.6817.1003.3870.71009.531.283.5725.7009.5321.8713.1122.98009.5321.870.000
2014 (1)7.7210.29002.6410.920091.6826.477.7238.14.4249.834.8218.4717.6624.63001.98-20.48009.411.292.8424.56007.8251.2610.6642.9007.8251.260.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)21.9-24.06-2.6200013.0824.45-9.6700061.258.834.347.6329.547.0112.6525.875.55.4424.49-2.1155.4-1.149.4400014.8552.6230.9500010.490.01.3519.240.015.0700021.6754.3415.740.9122.9315.400021.6754.3415.70.0000
24Q2 (19)28.846.89-24.800010.51-4.19-28.7900056.28-4.196.575.89-16.124.010.0519.6431.034.3717.8419.456.043.9910.450009.7311.5839.200010.491.35-12.3619.2415.0715.0700014.0430.3620.9333.2821.0617.5100014.0430.3620.930.0000
24Q1 (18)26.9835.31-17.8400010.97-11.89-16.3900058.744.2410.987.023.246.698.4-42.1547.113.71-43.6330.253.891.146.610008.72-4.818.3200010.350.01.2716.720.014.2100010.77-57.7519.2727.49-34.8716.1400010.77-57.7519.270.0000
23Q4 (17)19.94-11.34-22.9200012.45-14.02-7.9800056.35-4.09.636.8-4.633.6614.5221.116.356.5818.392.6353.285.257.10009.16-19.220.3300010.350.01.2716.720.014.2100025.4936.09-5.1742.2119.071.6600025.4936.09-5.170.0000
23Q3 (16)22.49-41.36-11.1100014.48-1.9-0.0700058.711.1511.797.1350.1115.011.9956.3231.475.5651.8416.2250.62-0.2413.4700011.3462.23-7.200010.35-13.531.2716.720.014.2100018.7361.33-7.5535.4525.181.5800018.7361.33-7.550.0000
23Q2 (15)38.3516.7819.6600014.7612.5-13.7300052.81-0.2320.794.75-27.8165.517.6734.3323.513.6628.56.2750.740.3815.690006.99-5.16-59.5500011.9717.124.9116.7214.2114.2100011.6128.57-17.4328.3219.65-1.3200011.6128.57-17.430.0000
23Q1 (14)32.8426.94-4.2600013.12-3.03-24.2900052.932.9812.316.580.330.35.71-54.255.552.85-55.57-8.1250.551.6111.540007.37-19.28-66.5300010.220.01.2914.640.014.370009.03-66.41-62.7223.67-42.99-36.080009.03-66.41-62.720.0000
22Q4 (13)25.872.25-9.5800013.53-6.63-16.1200051.4-2.118.326.565.8118.4112.4836.8419.886.4134.077.5349.7511.5212.790009.13-25.29-58.3300010.220.01.2914.640.014.3700026.8832.6840.1541.5218.9729.8300026.8832.6840.150.0000
22Q3 (12)25.3-21.0614.0200014.49-15.31-8.000052.5120.1124.796.2116.0356.969.1246.8612.594.7838.832.0444.611.7115.0300012.22-29.28-45.6600010.22-10.43-10.8214.640.014.3700020.2644.148.8634.921.632.1500020.2644.148.860.0000
22Q2 (11)32.05-6.564.0200017.11-1.2715.2200043.72-7.2415.232.87-43.170.76.2114.79-0.83.4411.11-1.8443.86-3.225.1800017.28-21.53-25.4500011.4113.0813.4214.6414.3714.3700014.06-41.9545.5528.7-22.527.7800014.06-41.9545.550.0000
22Q1 (10)34.319.8984.3100017.337.4447.8700047.13-0.67-0.195.05-8.84-16.675.41-48.034.843.10-48.08.0545.322.742.7700022.020.5138.8300010.090.03.2812.80.019.7400024.2226.28162.9837.0315.7986.0800024.2226.28162.980.0000
21Q4 (9)28.6128.9365.9500016.132.4137.6300047.4512.763.855.5440.254.5310.4128.526.775.9627.227.1944.1113.748.1900021.91-2.5880.3300010.09-11.953.2812.80.019.7400019.1840.93-10.4231.9821.09-0.400019.1840.93-10.420.0000
21Q3 (8)22.19-27.9825.9400015.756.0632.1300042.0810.91-11.653.9538.6-42.58.129.39-5.154.6833.55-6.8238.78-7.02.6200022.49-2.9862.6200011.4613.9217.312.80.019.7400013.6140.89-15.6826.4117.59-1.5700013.6140.89-15.680.0000
21Q2 (7)30.8165.5695.6200014.8526.7124.0600037.94-19.65-3.712.85-52.97-28.576.2621.329.253.5122.31041.7-5.4421.0400023.18151.4137.8900010.062.972.9712.819.7419.740009.664.894.2122.4612.8612.530009.664.894.210.0000
21Q1 (6)18.617.95-18.9800011.720.051.8100047.223.3510.696.0614.3422.675.16-47.0829.322.87-48.42044.18.1725.640009.22-24.12-17.830009.770.00.010.690.021.060009.21-56.9828.9919.9-38.0324.610009.21-56.9828.990.0000
20Q4 (5)17.24-2.1634.6900011.72-1.6881.1400045.69-4.0713.665.3-22.854.549.7514.1714.845.5610.59040.777.8917.3900012.15-12.1520.060009.770.00.010.690.021.0600021.4132.6513.2832.1119.6815.7500021.4132.6513.280.0000
20Q3 (4)17.6211.870.0000.011.92-0.420.0000.047.6320.890.06.8772.180.08.5449.040.05.0300.037.799.70.0000.013.83-17.730.0000.09.770.00.010.690.00.0000.016.1474.110.026.8334.420.0000.016.1474.110.00.0000.0

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