資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.14-56.250000000.0833.33-1.4100.0433.3350.000.0000000002.440.00000-2.060-2.060-0.720-2.7800.000
2022 (9)0.32100.00000000.06-81.82-0.0400.03-62.550.00106.25001.24000002.4469.440000-0.660-0.660-0.720-1.3800.000
2021 (8)0.16-42.860.01000000.33-71.3-0.3500.08-77.1424.24-20.35000000001.44-61.50000-0.620-0.620-0.710-1.3300.000
2020 (7)0.283.70000001.15-38.17-0.5200.35-14.6330.4338.07000000003.740.00000-2.550-2.550-0.730-3.280-0.020
2019 (6)0.27-46.00000001.86-11.43-1.4400.41105.022.04131.450000000.12-47.833.740.0000.380.0-3.160-2.790-1.790-4.950-0.010
2018 (5)0.5-63.50000002.1-32.26-2.3100.2-76.749.52-65.670000000.23-68.493.74-1.32000.380.0-1.440-1.070-3.460-4.900.018.02
2017 (4)1.37-28.270000003.1-48.5-4.3700.86-77.627.74-56.51003.25-20.54000.73-7.593.790.0000.380.0-4.370-3.990-0.620-4.9900.01737.33
2016 (3)1.91-24.210000006.02-36.09-2.1703.84-20.3363.7924.66004.092.25000.79-75.543.790.0000.3818.75-0.70-0.330-0.430-1.1300.00-96.7
2015 (2)2.52-67.530000009.4210.180.52-55.174.8236.1651.1723.58004.00003.23271.263.790.0000.3252.381.59-9.661.92-2.540.57-34.482.16-17.870.030
2014 (1)7.76214.170000008.5512.21.16-44.233.5425.9841.4012.280000000.8740.323.7992.39000.2101.76-31.251.97-23.050.87278.262.63-5.730.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q1 (20)0.1-28.57-60.00000000000.01-50.0-50.0-0.0350.072.730.03-25.00.042.86-14.290.000000-100.00000002.440.00.0000000-2.09-1.46-171.43-2.09-1.46-171.43-0.720.0-1.41-2.81-1.08-89.860.0000
23Q4 (19)0.14-17.65-56.250000000000.020.00.0-0.0694.78-100.00.040.033.3350.000.016.6700000-100.00000002.440.00.0000000-2.06-3.0-212.12-2.06-3.0-212.12-0.720.00.0-2.78-2.21-101.450.0000
23Q3 (18)0.17-22.73-55.260000000000.020.0100.0-1.15-1177.78-5850.00.0433.3333.3350.0016.6716.670000-100.0-100.00000002.440.00.0000000-2.0-132.56-217.46-2.0-132.56-217.46-0.724.0-4.35-2.72-68.94-106.060.0000
23Q2 (17)0.22-12.0-43.590000000000.020.00.0-0.0918.18-550.00.030.00.042.860.042.860001.09-7.6300000002.440.051.55000000-0.86-11.69-32.31-0.86-11.69-32.31-0.75-5.63-7.14-1.61-8.78-19.260.0000
23Q1 (16)0.25-21.8847.060000000000.020.00.0-0.11-266.67-175.00.030.050.042.860.0242.860001.18-4.8400000002.440.069.44000000-0.77-16.67-16.67-0.77-16.67-16.67-0.711.39-1.43-1.48-7.25-8.820.0000
22Q4 (15)0.32-15.79100.000-100.00000000.02100.00.0-0.03-250.050.00.030.0-62.542.860.076.790001.240.8100000002.440.069.44000000-0.66-4.76-6.45-0.66-4.76-6.45-0.72-4.35-1.41-1.38-4.55-3.760.0000
22Q3 (14)0.38-2.5690.000-100.00000000.01-50.0-75.00.020.0166.670.030.0-76.9242.8642.86127.470001.23000000002.4451.5569.44000000-0.633.08-12.5-0.633.08-12.5-0.691.432.82-1.322.22-3.940.0000
22Q2 (13)0.39129.4144.4400-100.00000000.020.0-75.00.02150.0125.00.0350.0-84.2130.00140.048.420000000000001.6111.81-56.95000000-0.651.5277.03-0.651.5277.03-0.70.01.41-1.350.7461.860.0000
22Q1 (12)0.176.25-10.530-100.000000000.020.0-89.47-0.0433.3377.780.02-75.0-87.512.50-48.44-14.060000000000001.440.0-61.5000000-0.66-6.4576.0-0.66-6.4576.0-0.71.410.0-1.36-2.2660.580.0000
21Q4 (11)0.16-20.0-42.860.01-92.8600000000.02-50.0-94.74-0.06-100.073.910.08-38.46-77.1424.2428.67-20.350000000000001.440.0-61.5000000-0.62-10.7175.69-0.62-10.7175.69-0.710.02.74-1.33-4.7259.450.000100.0
21Q3 (10)0.2-25.93-31.030.1427.2700000000.04-50.0-86.21-0.0362.576.920.13-31.58-66.6718.84-6.79-43.4800000000000-100.01.44-61.5-61.5000000-0.5680.2175.86-0.5680.2175.86-0.710.04.05-1.2764.1258.50.0000
21Q2 (9)0.2742.1150.00.11000000000.08-57.89-66.67-0.0855.56-700.00.1918.75-32.1420.2138.96-3.2700000000000-100.03.740.00.0000000-2.83-2.910-2.83-2.91-29.22-0.71-1.436.58-3.54-2.61-365.790.0000
21Q1 (8)0.19-32.14-29.630000000000.19-50.0-20.83-0.1821.74-20.00.16-54.29-62.7914.55-52.21-49.2600000000000-100.03.740.00.0000000-2.75-7.840-2.75-7.846.46-0.74.1161.11-3.45-5.18-91.670.00100.0100.0
20Q4 (7)0.28-3.453.70000000000.3831.03-5.0-0.23-76.9241.030.35-10.26-14.6330.43-8.700000000000-100.0-100.03.740.00.000000-100.0-2.55-9.9119.3-2.55-9.918.6-0.731.3559.22-3.28-7.1933.74-0.020-115.56
20Q3 (6)0.2961.11-30.950000000000.2920.83-36.96-0.13-1200.072.340.3939.29-7.1433.3359.5200000000000.090.003.740.00.000000-100.0-2.32015.33-2.32-5.942.11-0.742.6359.12-3.06-302.6332.750.000100.0
20Q2 (5)0.18-33.33-64.00000000000.240.0-40.0-0.0193.3396.770.28-34.88-41.6720.90-27.1100000000000.09-18.18-47.063.740.00.000000-100.000100.0-2.1925.51-15.26-0.7657.7856.57-0.7657.7881.09-0.00100.0-100.0
20Q1 (4)0.270.00.0000.0000.0000.00.24-40.00.0-0.1561.540.00.434.880.028.6700.0000.0000.0000.00.11-8.330.03.740.00.0000.00-100.00.00100.00.0-2.94-5.380.0-1.8-0.560.0-1.863.640.0-0.01-19.750.0

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