資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.7711.3500000011.99-34.050.52-59.382.25-5.8618.7742.742.412.120.030.0000.01013.260.03.873.481.290.05.19-11.4310.35-4.962.1870.317.373.220.000
2022 (9)6.0891.800000018.18-13.351.28-63.642.39-27.1313.15-15.912.36-7.810.030.0000013.260.03.7411.981.290.05.86-22.3810.89-10.591.280.07.14-19.140.000
2021 (8)3.17-43.8900000020.9864.943.52262.893.2851.1515.63-8.362.568.940.030.0000.010.013.260.03.343.091.290.07.5564.1312.1833.261.285.798.8351.980.000
2020 (7)5.6577.6700000012.72-33.680.97-44.892.17-2.2517.0647.392.35-21.930.030.0000.01-50.013.260.03.245.541.290.04.6-14.669.14-6.261.21202.55.810.350.000
2019 (6)3.18-39.0800000019.18-10.01.76-9.742.22-33.5311.57-26.153.013.790.030.0000.02-33.3313.260.03.076.61.290.05.39-5.939.75-1.520.42.565.79-5.390.000
2018 (5)5.2252.6300000021.310.81.95-9.723.34-4.5715.67-5.332.94.320.030.0000.03-50.013.260.02.888.271.290.05.73-1.389.91.430.39457.146.124.080.000
2017 (4)3.42-41.9400000021.147.092.168.03.53.2416.56-3.592.7811.650.030.0000.06013.260.02.668.131.290.05.816.229.765.860.07-53.335.884.630.000
2016 (3)5.89103.8100000019.74-0.42.0-46.093.3933.4617.1734.012.49-3.860.03-99.27000013.260.02.4617.71.290.05.47-12.29.22-4.060.15-6.255.62-12.050.000
2015 (2)2.89147.0100000019.82-6.513.71113.222.54-7.312.82-0.842.5917.194.134.43000013.260.02.098.851.290.06.2353.459.6132.190.1606.3965.120.000
2014 (1)1.17-60.200000021.2-1.581.7427.012.749.612.9211.362.21-5.153.056.27000013.260.01.927.871.29-47.134.0672.037.2710.49-0.1903.8793.50.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.04-14.8715.790000000004.633.3556.420.07-85.42-80.02.15-20.9626.4713.37-29.17-3.652.04-8.52-17.410.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.930.01.551.290.00.05.251.356.2810.470.673.562.38-29.3851.597.63-10.7617.20.0000
24Q2 (19)8.271.3552.020000000004.4834.9460.570.481700.0860.02.7233.3392.9118.8817.778.322.23-9.35-8.230.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.931.551.551.290.00.05.188.8212.6110.44.846.563.3725.2895.938.5514.7735.280.0000
24Q1 (18)8.1620.5348.630000000003.32-9.0427.69-0.03-112.575.02.04-9.3345.7116.04-14.4779.052.462.070.410.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.870.03.481.290.00.04.76-8.291.719.92-4.152.162.6923.3967.087.451.0918.440.0000
23Q4 (17)6.7711.3511.350000000003.6523.31-6.410.24-31.43340.02.2532.35-5.8618.7535.1142.632.41-2.432.120.030.00.00000.010.0013.260.00.03.870.03.481.290.00.05.195.06-11.4310.352.37-4.962.1838.8570.317.3713.213.220.0000
23Q3 (16)6.0811.7635.110000000002.966.09-26.550.35600.0-20.451.720.57-8.613.8831.150.792.471.65-17.390.030.00.00000.010.0013.260.00.03.870.03.481.290.00.04.947.39-15.9910.113.59-7.331.57-8.7240.186.513.01-7.00.0000
23Q2 (15)5.44-0.9150.280000000002.797.31-45.290.05141.67-88.11.410.71-43.610.5918.18-10.282.43-0.82-14.130.030.00.00000.010.0013.260.00.03.873.483.481.290.00.04.6-1.71-15.299.760.51-6.691.726.8334.386.320.48-5.810.0000
23Q1 (14)5.49-9.7108.750000000002.6-33.33-49.51-0.12-20.0-123.531.4-41.42-46.158.96-31.87-27.652.453.81-14.340.030.00.00000.0100.013.260.00.03.740.011.981.290.00.04.68-20.14-41.949.71-10.84-23.481.6125.783.876.29-11.9-34.550.0000
22Q4 (13)6.0835.1191.80000000003.9-3.23-34.23-0.1-122.73-116.672.3928.49-27.1313.1542.84-15.912.36-21.07-7.810.030.00.000000-100.013.260.00.03.740.011.981.290.00.05.86-0.34-22.3810.89-0.18-10.591.2814.290.07.142.0-19.140.0000
22Q3 (12)4.524.311.120000000004.03-20.98-19.560.444.76-10.21.86-25.6-27.349.20-21.99-29.92.995.6512.830.030.00.000000-100.013.260.00.03.740.011.981.290.00.05.888.29-9.410.914.3-1.891.12-12.5-18.847.04.32-11.050.0000
22Q2 (11)3.6237.64-30.520000000005.1-0.973.870.42-17.65-61.472.5-3.85-1.5711.80-4.71-18.342.83-1.0516.940.030.00.00000-100.0-100.013.260.00.03.7411.9815.431.290.00.05.43-32.63-22.7610.46-17.57-9.591.28-17.42-28.096.71-30.18-23.840.0000
22Q1 (10)2.63-17.031.540000000005.15-13.150.390.51-15.0-62.222.6-20.73-2.2612.38-20.81-34.282.8611.7224.350.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.340.03.091.290.00.08.066.7535.4612.694.1921.091.5521.09-0.649.618.8327.960.0000
21Q4 (9)3.17-28.76-43.890000000005.9318.3633.260.622.45-6.253.2828.1251.1515.6319.09-8.362.56-3.48.940.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.340.03.091.290.00.07.5516.3364.1312.189.5333.261.28-7.255.798.8312.251.980.0000
21Q3 (8)4.45-14.593.730000000005.012.0462.140.49-55.050.02.560.7965.1613.13-9.148.842.659.55.160.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.343.093.091.290.00.06.49-7.6863.8911.12-3.8930.981.38-22.4750.07.87-10.6761.270.0000
21Q2 (7)5.21101.1639.680000000004.91-4.29238.621.09-19.26673.682.54-4.51176.0914.45-23.302.425.22-12.950.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.240.00.01.290.00.07.0318.15102.5911.5710.444.621.7814.1249.028.8117.31121.360.0000
21Q1 (6)2.59-54.16-17.780000000005.1315.2837.531.35110.943275.02.6622.5852.8718.8410.4302.3-2.13-28.570.030.00.00000.010.00.013.260.00.03.240.05.541.290.00.05.9529.359.7810.4814.667.051.5628.93290.07.5129.2629.040.0000
20Q4 (5)5.6531.777.670000000004.4544.01-2.840.6430.6168.422.1740.0-2.2517.0641.4302.35-6.75-21.930.030.00.00000.010.0-50.013.260.00.03.240.05.541.290.00.04.616.16-14.669.147.66-6.261.2131.52202.55.8119.060.350.0000
20Q3 (4)4.2915.010.0000.0000.0000.03.09113.10.00.49357.890.01.5568.480.012.0600.02.52-9.350.00.030.00.0000.00.010.00.013.260.00.03.240.00.01.290.00.03.9614.120.08.496.120.00.9280.390.04.8822.610.00.0000.0

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