資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)13.01-26.41000000199.85-10.342.79-52.951.6117.520.8131.0824.34-9.9519.967.54000.12-47.8311.680.010.096.660.690.011.25-17.422.02-7.36-0.67010.58-18.170.000
2022 (9)17.68-15.93000000222.91-1.855.93-9.331.3710.480.6112.5627.037.9518.56-1.38000.2343.7511.68-29.859.467.380.690.013.62-1.8723.771.67-0.69012.93-1.970.000
2021 (8)21.03140.89000000227.116.216.54112.341.2479.710.5554.6525.049.7818.820.05000.16-5.8816.650.08.813.530.6913.1113.8835.0223.3820.45-0.69013.1937.540.000
2020 (7)8.73-26.88000000195.433.313.0845.280.697.810.354.3622.813.6318.81-4.32000.17-22.7316.650.08.511.070.61-3.1710.2813.4719.417.18-0.6909.5913.490.000
2019 (6)11.9422.34000000189.17-8.042.12-4.930.64-65.030.34-61.9722.01-16.6919.66122.65000.22120.016.65-0.68.422.680.63-1.569.06-8.1118.11-3.16-0.6108.45-8.450.000
2018 (5)9.76-39.98000000205.7-0.912.23-18.011.8315.090.8916.1526.42-7.598.83-6.06000.142.8616.750.08.23.540.646.679.86-4.3618.7-0.74-0.6309.23-4.550.00-49.87
2017 (4)16.264.77000000207.59-6.352.72-43.11.596.710.7713.9528.590.399.4-9.531.34-8.840.07-12.516.750.07.926.310.6-18.9210.31-9.5618.84-3.78-0.6409.67-10.460.00-59.49
2016 (3)15.5218.56000000221.67-3.544.7859.331.4991.030.6798.0328.48-4.0110.393.81.47-11.980.08-20.016.750.07.454.20.7423.3311.428.2319.5817.74-0.6010.832.520.00-73.69
2015 (2)13.096.08000000229.8-1.733.0170.270.78-12.360.34-10.8229.671.3710.01-3.381.67-23.040.111.1116.750.07.151.560.6-16.678.8933.4816.6315.33-0.7408.1534.490.00-90.5
2014 (1)12.34-59.59000000233.84-8.971.11-78.690.89-81.870.38-80.0929.27-11.8610.3686.672.1700.09-91.9616.750.07.047.980.72132.266.66-32.3914.42-13.5-0.606.06-33.630.04-35.23
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)16.6418.18-6.6700000000049.695.01-2.70.2-47.37-60.00.98-49.74-42.350.51-49.38-38.4923.89-15.340.6719.9-1.448.860000.06-25.0-60.011.680.00.010.380.02.870.670.0-2.99.52.15-8.3920.550.98-2.79-0.644.481.548.862.67-8.850.0000
24Q2 (19)14.08-20.94-0.7800000000047.321.31-7.230.38-26.92-22.451.9513.37254.551.0115.55282.4728.22-1.913.4120.19-0.359.910000.08-20.0-52.9411.680.00.010.382.872.870.67-2.9-2.99.31.2-5.7820.351.9-1.45-0.670.0-3.088.631.29-6.40.0000
24Q1 (18)17.8136.8946.100000000046.71-1.16-7.520.52-29.73-50.941.726.83212.730.888.9244.4228.7718.2-9.6120.261.59.750000.1-16.67-47.3711.680.00.010.090.06.660.690.00.09.19-18.31-8.119.97-9.31-0.94-0.670.00.08.52-19.47-8.680.0000
23Q4 (17)13.01-27.03-26.4100000000047.26-7.46-7.70.7448.0-39.841.61-5.2917.520.81-3.4331.0824.342.57-9.9519.969.197.540000.12-20.0-47.8311.680.00.010.090.06.660.690.00.011.258.49-17.422.024.16-7.36-0.67-3.082.910.588.85-18.170.0000
23Q3 (16)17.8325.656.1300000000051.070.12-6.790.52.04-58.681.7209.09169.840.83214.73204.9623.73-13.05-5.3118.28-0.49-2.660000.15-11.76-42.3111.680.00.010.090.06.660.690.00.010.375.07-13.821.142.37-4.73-0.650.00.09.725.42-14.590.0000
23Q2 (15)14.1916.41-44.000000000051.010.99-14.150.49-53.77-72.470.550.0-6.780.274.053.9627.29-14.26-8.9718.37-0.49-3.520000.17-10.53-34.6211.680.00.010.096.666.660.690.00.09.87-1.3-8.7820.652.43-1.53-0.652.992.999.22-1.18-9.160.0000
23Q1 (14)12.19-31.05-44.5900000000050.51-1.35-12.161.06-13.82-38.010.55-59.853.770.25-58.5511.5631.8317.7613.0318.46-0.54-4.80000.19-17.39-34.4811.680.0-29.859.460.07.380.690.00.010.0-26.583.220.16-15.195.05-0.672.91.479.33-27.843.550.0000
22Q4 (13)17.685.24-15.9300000000051.2-6.55-12.631.231.65-37.561.37117.4610.480.61124.6812.5627.037.867.9518.56-1.17-1.380000.23-11.5443.7511.680.0-29.859.460.07.380.690.00.013.6213.22-1.8723.777.121.67-0.69-6.150.012.9313.62-1.970.0000
22Q3 (12)16.8-33.7-7.8900000000054.79-7.79-1.991.21-32.020.830.636.78-31.520.277.29-35.0525.06-16.4112.2318.78-1.37-1.310000.260.030.011.680.0-29.859.460.07.380.690.00.012.0311.181.1822.195.823.74-0.652.997.1411.3812.121.70.0000
22Q2 (11)25.3415.1834.2200000000059.423.34-1.181.784.094.710.5911.32-18.060.2511.66-23.4129.986.4622.3219.04-1.811.330000.26-10.3444.4411.68-29.85-29.859.467.387.380.690.00.010.8211.661.2220.979.283.86-0.671.475.6310.1512.651.70.0000
22Q1 (10)22.04.6173.9100000000057.5-1.889.611.71-13.22.40.53-57.261.920.23-58.19-11.028.1612.462.119.393.031.150000.2981.2538.116.650.00.08.810.03.530.690.013.119.69-30.19-18.9119.19-17.92-8.92-0.681.454.239.01-31.69-19.840.0000
21Q4 (9)21.0315.3140.8900000000058.64.8317.341.9764.1797.01.2434.7879.710.5529.6454.6625.0412.149.7818.82-1.10.050000.16-20.0-5.8816.650.00.08.810.03.530.690.013.1113.8816.7435.0223.389.320.45-0.691.430.013.1917.8737.540.0000
21Q3 (8)18.24-3.39117.9200000000055.9-7.033.941.2-29.4144.580.9227.78124.390.4226.5493.322.33-8.894.7419.031.281.490000.211.110.016.650.00.08.810.03.530.690.013.1111.8911.2326.3521.395.9415.43-0.71.411.4111.1912.1228.620.0000
21Q2 (7)18.8849.2577.9500000000060.1314.6229.281.71.8486.210.7238.4633.330.3329.74024.51-11.132.918.79-1.98-2.540000.18-14.295.8816.650.00.08.813.533.530.6913.1113.1110.69-10.5424.5920.19-4.1814.07-0.710.0-9.239.98-11.2125.850.0000
21Q1 (6)12.6544.92.2600000000052.465.0516.041.6767.073.960.52-24.6420.930.26-27.33027.5820.9121.3419.171.91-3.080000.2123.5310.5316.650.00.08.510.01.070.610.0-3.1711.9516.2519.2621.078.5510.49-0.71-2.96.5811.2417.2121.380.0000
20Q4 (5)8.734.3-26.8800000000049.94-7.1417.041.020.48100.00.6968.297.810.3562.03022.816.993.6318.810.32-4.320000.17-15.0-22.7316.650.00.08.510.01.070.610.0-3.1710.289.2513.4719.414.757.18-0.692.82-13.119.5910.2313.490.0000
20Q3 (4)8.37-21.110.0000.0000.0000.053.7815.630.00.83186.210.00.41-24.070.00.2200.021.32-10.50.018.75-2.750.0000.00.217.650.016.650.00.08.510.00.00.610.00.09.419.670.018.534.690.0-0.71-9.230.08.79.710.00.0000.0

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