資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.89-0.4500000020.8625.511.21-9.024.3844.0821.0014.791.03-3.740.060.0000.020.06.193.170.6724.070.3901.21-9.022.2821.930.0501.2600.000
2022 (9)8.93311.5200000016.6214.941.331800.03.04-5.018.29-17.351.0711.460.06-14.29000.0206.0380.00.54-62.24001.3301.87246.3-1.510-0.1800.000
2021 (8)2.1724.7100000.7-12.514.4640.250.0703.248.8422.136.120.9677.780.07-63.1600001.2525.01.430.000-0.8900.5414.89-1.120-2.0100.000
2020 (7)1.7497.7300000.8-31.6210.31410.4-0.402.151031.5820.85121.710.5412.50.190.000001.0-37.51.430.000-0.9700.4780.77-1.550-2.5200.000
2019 (6)0.88000001.1702.020-0.7200.1909.4100.4800.19000001.601.43000-1.1700.260-1.80-2.9700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)10.64-6.0914.530000000007.118.9324.340.26-16.134.02.54-31.9-38.6510.26-35.73-53.611.348.9447.250.060.00.00000.020.00.06.190.00.00.790.017.910.390.00.00.7951.9223.441.9715.215.88-0.39-333.3343.480.4-6.98900.00.0000
24Q2 (19)11.3326.1745.260000000005.974.1918.690.31106.6719.233.73-19.7819.9415.96-23.01-6.751.2330.8520.590.060.00.00000.020.00.06.190.00.00.7917.9117.910.390.00.00.52-61.7636.841.71-29.3417.93-0.0955.091.430.43-62.93164.180.0000
24Q1 (18)8.981.0124.550000000005.73-3.8638.070.15-74.1425.04.656.1633.6220.73-1.313.420.94-8.740.00.060.00.00000.020.00.06.190.03.170.670.024.070.390.001.3612.4-6.212.426.1421.61-0.2-500.084.251.16-7.94544.440.0000
23Q4 (17)8.89-4.31-0.450000000005.964.3855.610.58132.0-3.334.385.844.0821.01-5.0114.851.0313.19-3.740.060.00.00000.020.00.06.190.03.170.670.024.070.390.001.2189.06-9.022.2834.1221.930.05107.25103.311.262620.0800.00.0000
23Q3 (16)9.2919.19.170000000005.7113.5210.660.25-3.8513.644.1433.1228.9722.1229.2143.030.91-10.78-16.510.060.00.00000.020.006.190.03.170.670.024.070.390.000.6468.42-12.331.717.2433.86-0.6934.2957.67-0.0592.5494.440.0000
23Q2 (15)7.88.1852.940000000005.0321.219.190.26116.67-25.713.11-10.637.2417.12-14.62-7.931.028.51-21.540.060.0-14.290000.020.006.193.178.980.6724.0724.070.39000.38-73.79-25.491.45-27.1438.1-1.0517.3235.19-0.67-472.2239.640.0000
23Q1 (14)7.21-19.26260.500000000-100.04.158.3621.70.12-80.0-25.03.4814.4795.5120.059.59101.250.94-12.1522.080.060.0-14.290000.020.006.00.0380.00.540.0-62.240001.459.02295.951.996.42184.29-1.2715.89-4.10.18200.0109.180.0000
22Q4 (13)8.934.94311.5200000000-100.03.83-25.78-51.940.6172.7350.03.04-5.3-5.018.2918.29-17.351.07-1.8311.460.060.0-14.290000.02006.00.0380.00.540.0-62.240001.3382.19249.441.8747.24246.3-1.517.36-34.82-0.1880.091.040.0000
22Q3 (12)8.5166.8600000000005.1622.2700.22-37.1403.2110.69015.46-16.8201.09-16.1500.06-14.2900000006.05.6300.540.000000.7343.1401.2720.950-1.63-0.620-0.918.9200.0000
22Q2 (11)5.1155.0200.00000000-100.0-100.04.2223.75-34.980.35118.75209.382.962.9227.1918.5986.63-47.081.368.83170.830.070.0-61.110000005.68354.4354.40.54-62.24-62.240000.51168.92139.531.0550.0650.0-1.62-32.79-23.66-1.1143.3757.310.0000
22Q1 (10)2.0-7.8300000000.70.003.41-57.2100.16-60.001.78-44.3809.96-54.9900.77-19.7900.070.000000001.250.001.430.00000-0.7416.8500.729.630-1.22-8.930-1.962.4900.0000
21Q4 (9)2.17000000000.7007.97000.4003.20022.13000.96000.07000000001.25001.4300000-0.89000.5400-1.1200-2.01000.0000

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