資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2024 (10)3.87130.3600000013.910.930.81-30.171.01-12.177.27-20.830.42-8.700000.28-6.671.9615.290.0350.00.0100.81575.00.85507.14000.81636.360.000
2023 (9)1.6873.200000012.5336.051.16673.331.1532.189.18-2.840.4635.2900000.336.361.70.00.020.0000.1200.140-0.0100.1100.000
2022 (8)0.9722.780.30.000009.2123.960.1500.8724.299.450.270.349.6800000.22-15.381.70.00.020.000-1.040-1.02000-1.0400.000
2021 (7)0.79-39.690.3-25.000007.43-19.06-0.8300.727.279.4257.250.3147.6200000.26-16.131.70.00.020.000-1.190-1.170-0.010-1.200.000
2020 (6)1.31-24.280.4-50.000009.18-10.09-0.9700.55-12.75.99-2.90.2123.5300000.31-16.221.7-43.330.020.000-0.360-0.35000-0.3600.000
2019 (5)1.7367.960.860.0000010.215.04-0.2500.63-23.176.17-26.860.176.2500000.3712.123.00.00.020.000-0.790-0.780-0.010-0.800.000
2018 (4)1.03-19.530.5000009.7229.6-0.6200.8232.268.442.050.1633.3300000.3310.03.00.00.02000-0.540-0.53000-0.5400.000
2017 (3)1.28753.330000007.5253.770.1900.62106.678.27-41.580.12000000.3114.293.0150.000000.1500.150000.1500.000
2016 (2)0.1500000002.120-0.0300.3014.1500000000.1401.200000-0.030-0.03000-0.0300.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q4 (20)3.874.03130.360000000003.622.268.380.21-22.2216.671.0124.69-12.177.2722.18-20.770.422.44-8.70000000.28-3.45-6.671.960.015.290.030.050.00.010.000.8135.0575.00.8532.81507.1400100.00.8135.0636.360.0000
24Q3 (19)3.72197.6115.0300000-100.00003.545.044.420.2750.0-20.590.81-27.03-19.05.95-27.83-13.520.412.528.1200000-100.00.29-6.457.411.9615.2915.290.030.050.00.010.000.676.471100.00.6472.971700.00000.676.471100.00.0000
24Q2 (18)1.25-20.38-16.1100000-100.00003.370.315.020.1820.0-45.451.112.7846.058.25-0.5820.880.4-11.1129.0300000-100.00.31-6.066.91.70.00.00.0350.050.00.01000.34100.0185.00.3794.74197.3700100.00.34100.0182.930.0000
24Q1 (17)1.57-6.5512.1400-100.000-100.00003.360.617.070.15-16.67-51.611.08-6.0977.058.29-9.6211.640.45-2.1732.3500000-100.00.3310.065.01.70.00.00.020.00.00000.1741.67123.610.1935.71126.760100.000.1754.55123.610.0000
23Q4 (16)1.68-2.8973.200-100.00-100.000003.34-1.47-37.450.18-47.06-59.091.1515.032.189.1833.36-43.670.4643.7535.290000-100.000.311.1136.361.70.00.00.020.00.00000.12300.0111.540.14450.0113.73-0.01000.11283.33110.580.0000
23Q3 (15)1.7316.1100000.020.000003.3915.700.343.0301.031.5806.880.8800.323.2300000.010.000.27-6.901.70.000.020.00000-0.0685.00-0.0489.4700100.00-0.0685.3700.0000
23Q2 (14)1.496.4300-100.000.02100.000002.932.0900.336.4500.7624.5906.82-8.1800.31-8.8200000.010.000.2945.001.70.000.020.00000-0.444.440-0.3846.480-0.0100-0.4143.0600.0000
23Q1 (13)1.444.3300.30.000.01000002.87-46.2500.31-29.5500.61-29.8907.43-54.400.340.000000.01000.2-9.0901.70.000.020.00000-0.7230.770-0.7130.390000-0.7230.7700.0000
22Q4 (12)0.97000.3000000005.34000.44000.870016.29000.34000000000.22001.7000.0200000-1.0400-1.0200000-1.04000.0000

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