資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)55.1-11.0669.452425.4500000028.79294.92190.9888.290.000001.84-30.830000145.580.039.592.0992.541.7927.53236.96159.6615.8114.3411.6841.8799.290.00-0.87
2022 (9)61.957.612.75-53.390000007.29-81.81101.43-39.370.000002.66-0.750000145.580.038.7811.1890.919.358.17-79.17137.86-12.3312.84-1.9821.01-59.850.0011.72
2021 (8)57.5712.335.9-37.6300000040.0711.06167.3-11.270.000002.68-1.110000145.584.034.8812.1283.149.3939.234.0157.258.5813.157.0752.3313.610.006.97
2020 (7)51.25-21.49.46-68.0900000036.0852.3188.5454.730.000002.71-0.730000139.982.031.118.1376.06.5837.7260.17144.8317.158.3459.7746.0660.10.00-0.95
2019 (6)65.29.8929.65215.4300000023.6995.79121.8539.610.000002.73-0.730000137.24-1.2928.774.3971.312.6823.5584.27123.6312.65.22-15.6728.7751.660.00-3.94
2018 (5)59.33-8.29.4-85.4200000012.1-53.887.28-21.760.000002.75-0.720000139.040.027.5610.0669.458.9612.78-49.29109.8-3.666.19018.97-22.950.0033.24
2017 (4)64.63-6.4664.45-10.2500000026.19216.69111.5682.710.000002.77-0.720000139.044.125.043.363.742.6425.2215.39113.9720.83-0.58024.62159.70.00-9.06
2016 (3)69.0935.0571.8192.210000008.27-13.5861.0610.60.000002.79-0.710000133.570.9524.244.1262.13.177.99-16.8694.321.331.49-25.879.48-18.420.004.84
2015 (2)51.16-19.537.36-57.360000009.57-39.5555.21-20.070.000002.81-0.710000132.310.023.287.1360.195.439.61-38.093.08-1.312.0176.3211.62-30.170.008.44
2014 (1)63.5520.287.61151.8300000015.8316.2369.07-17.610.000002.83-0.70000132.310.021.734.8757.09-1.4515.553.0194.326.241.14016.6464.260.001.84
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)86.0740.8750.3793.04-27.5142.790000000005.4-59.82-34.39328.391.7470.20.00000001.830.0-30.94000000145.580.00.042.340.06.9598.030.05.9336.1617.5247.23176.533.1512.6620.697.5959.456.8513.751.440.001.06-2.08
24Q2 (19)61.10.835.4128.352.7327.5200000000013.44-22.1314.87322.78-15.6724.240.00000001.83-0.54-30.94000000145.580.00.042.346.956.9598.035.935.9330.77-31.388.43171.14-3.2615.2819.2319.8150.2350.0-17.8271.640.000.77-1.45
24Q1 (18)60.69.98-6.28124.9479.9540.3900000000017.26303.27276.86382.78100.43118.840.00000001.840.0-30.83000000145.580.00.039.590.02.0992.540.01.7944.7962.7251.57176.9110.824.2116.0511.9210.0860.8445.31122.690.00-2.54-4.62
23Q4 (17)55.1-3.74-11.0669.456.582425.450000000004.28-48.097.24190.98-1.0288.290.00000001.84-30.57-30.83000000145.580.00.039.590.02.0992.540.01.7927.5312.09236.96159.661.915.8114.3410.4811.6841.8711.5399.290.00-1.35-0.87
23Q3 (16)57.24-1.26-11.0965.16-35.2685.110000000008.23-29.6621.39192.94-25.7441.490.00000002.650.0-0.75000000145.580.00.039.590.02.0992.540.01.7924.5650.4375.97156.695.5416.212.981.411.7237.5428.87109.490.001.711.77
23Q2 (15)57.97-10.35-5.28100.65415.89352.3600000000011.7155.46193.97259.8148.5446.320.00000002.65-0.38-0.75000000145.580.00.039.592.092.0992.541.791.7916.3328.181108.02148.464.2315.9212.8-12.214.8329.136.63175.070.00-2.474.97
23Q1 (14)64.664.3710.7419.51609.4569.360000000004.58111.06181.21174.9172.44-7.840.00000002.660.0-0.75000000145.580.00.038.780.011.1890.910.09.3512.7455.94-62.07142.433.31-6.0614.5813.55-15.1327.3230.03-46.190.001.291.61
22Q4 (13)61.95-3.777.612.75-92.19-53.390000000002.17-67.99-65.93101.43-25.62-39.370.00000002.66-0.37-0.75000000145.580.00.038.780.011.1890.910.09.358.1758.33-79.17137.862.23-12.3312.840.63-1.9821.0117.24-59.850.001.2811.72
22Q3 (12)64.385.217.0835.258.272.80000000006.7870.35102.99136.36-23.2-36.850.00000002.670.0-0.74000000145.580.00.038.780.011.1890.910.09.355.16418.52-84.79134.855.29-11.2512.764.512.5217.9269.22-60.410.004.913.29
22Q2 (11)61.24.8119.5522.2593.14-71.010000000003.98170.57-80.94177.56-6.44-53.210.00000002.67-0.37-0.74000000145.580.00.038.7811.1811.1890.919.359.35-1.62-104.82-105.3128.07-15.53-13.8212.21-28.9328.9310.59-79.14-73.560.00-5.584.86
22Q1 (10)58.391.42-9.1311.5295.25-74.39000000000-5.64-188.54-159.43189.7913.44-26.310.00000002.680.0-0.74000000145.580.04.034.880.012.1283.140.09.3933.59-14.38-28.85151.61-3.59-1.7617.1831.1585.1350.77-2.98-10.130.0011.3616.86
21Q4 (9)57.574.6912.335.9-71.04-37.630000000006.3790.72-62.57167.3-22.52-11.270.00000002.68-0.37-1.11000000145.580.04.034.880.012.1283.140.09.3939.2315.654.0157.253.498.5813.115.5257.0752.3315.6213.610.002.726.97
21Q3 (8)54.997.4213.1920.37-73.46-65.260000000003.34-84.0-73.91215.94-43.129.00.00000002.690.0-0.74000000145.580.04.034.880.012.1283.140.09.3933.9210.9277.04151.942.2520.3211.3419.7524.3445.2613.0160.040.00-2.910.66
21Q2 (7)51.19-20.34-21.476.7570.6386.1100000000020.88120.0234.88379.5247.3579.820.00000002.69-0.37-1.1000000145.584.04.034.8812.1212.1283.149.399.3930.58-35.23386.17148.6-3.7131.039.472.0523.7940.05-29.1187.30.005.234.24
21Q1 (6)64.2625.390.5844.98375.4842.430000000009.49-44.24202.71257.5636.61122.760.00000002.7-0.37-0.74000000139.980.02.031.110.08.1376.00.06.5847.2125.16229.68154.326.5534.919.2811.2776.7656.4922.64188.660.001.94-8.06
20Q4 (5)51.255.5-21.49.46-83.87-68.0900000000017.0232.97146.67188.5412.6354.730.00000002.710.0-0.73000000139.980.02.031.110.08.1376.00.06.5837.7296.8760.17144.8314.6917.158.34-8.5559.7746.0662.8760.10.00-3.35-0.95
20Q3 (4)48.58-25.410.058.6442.190.0000.0000.0000.012.8-17.310.0167.4-20.680.00.0000.0000.02.71-0.370.0000.0000.0139.980.00.031.110.00.076.00.00.019.16204.610.0126.2811.350.09.1219.220.028.28102.870.00.000.550.0

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