資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)577.05-20.0900000000224.619.06000.00000156.142.4500001362.013.0251.329.3740.99-0.17397.0116.54689.3212.72172.03271.56569.0447.050.000
2022 (9)722.0819.0500000000205.964.34000.00000152.42.3300001322.342.0229.789.741.060.0340.6713.1611.5110.8446.3-66.02386.97-11.540.000
2021 (8)606.5332.5500000000197.3917.44000.00000148.936.7800001296.421.0209.468.5141.060.0301.2124.08551.7215.7136.26-28.5437.470.960.000
2020 (7)457.59-5.800000000168.08-13.22000.00000139.486.2300001283.583.0193.0411.0641.06-0.29242.75-8.74476.85-0.86190.57-8.84433.32-8.790.000
2019 (6)485.76-9.1500000000193.6911.75000.00000131.38.7600001246.191.0173.8111.0741.180.0266.0117.28481.013.32209.0656.44475.0731.80.000
2018 (5)534.71-18.9300000000173.3211.94000.00000120.721.5600001233.861.0156.4810.9841.18-0.07226.8114.56424.4711.64133.64135.16360.4541.450.000
2017 (4)659.586.1900000000154.83-10.79000.00000118.870.6800001221.642.0141.014.0441.21-0.19197.99-14.88380.2-4.3656.83-10.32254.82-13.90.005.5
2016 (3)621.1429.2400000000173.568.43000.00000118.07-3.8100001197.694.5123.6414.8641.290.0232.6-1.31397.533.3663.37-26.76295.97-8.140.00-28.34
2015 (2)480.62-22.8300000000160.0613.64000.00000122.75-2.4800001146.1123.78107.6415.0641.290.0235.686.79384.618.1886.5213.86322.28.60.00-34.04
2014 (1)622.839.8800000000140.8529.35000.00000125.8718.630000925.937.093.5513.1741.290.0220.6913.48355.5311.6575.9983.02296.6825.720.00-17.16
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)444.5-38.08-24.4600000000000070.795.4420.640000.0000000158.170.552.210000001402.870.03.0273.650.08.8960.050.046.5407.0220.9511.62740.7210.5212.75246.9418.0376.32653.9619.8329.580.0000
24Q2 (19)717.8118.060.3600000000000067.14-4.292.850000.0000000157.30.082.740000001402.873.03.0273.658.898.8960.0546.7146.46336.51-27.899.98670.21-11.6912.02209.21-1.1157.05545.72-19.5424.260.0000
24Q1 (18)608.295.4121.3500000000000070.15104.285.810000.0000000157.180.672.870000001362.010.03.0251.320.09.3740.93-0.15-0.27466.6617.5414.57758.9110.111.91211.5522.97105.09678.2119.1832.860.0000
23Q4 (17)577.05-1.93-20.0900000000000034.34-41.48-17.590000.0000000156.140.92.450000001362.010.03.0251.320.09.3740.990.0-0.17397.018.8816.54689.324.9312.72172.0322.83271.56569.0412.7547.050.0000
23Q3 (16)588.4331.4537.0500000000000058.68-10.11-5.250000.0000000154.751.072.040000001362.010.03.0251.320.09.3740.99-0.02-0.17364.6419.1826.12656.959.8117.32140.055.13355.0504.6914.9257.760.0000
23Q2 (15)447.63-10.77.100000000000065.28-1.5423.380000.0000000153.110.21.360000001362.013.03.0251.329.379.3741.0-0.1-0.15305.96-24.8833.44598.28-11.7819.63133.2129.14198.68439.17-13.9760.350.0000
23Q1 (14)501.27-30.5811.4500000000000066.359.1134.10000.0000000152.80.261.430000001322.340.02.0229.780.09.741.04-0.05-0.05407.3219.5615.97678.1510.912.7103.15122.79-29.8510.4731.912.470.0000
22Q4 (13)722.0868.1819.0500000000000041.67-32.7129.490000.0000000152.40.492.330000001322.340.02.0229.780.09.741.060.00.0340.6717.8313.1611.519.2110.8446.350.42-66.02386.9720.97-11.540.0000
22Q3 (12)429.362.73-0.3100000000000061.9317.0510.430000.0000000151.660.46.910000001322.340.02.0229.780.09.741.060.00.0289.1226.19.32559.9611.978.7330.78-30.99-80.53319.916.8-24.290.0000
22Q2 (11)417.96-7.07-5.0200000000000052.917.02-10.080000.0000000151.050.276.660000001322.342.03.02229.789.719.0341.060.00.0229.28-34.72-35.09500.12-16.89-14.8544.6-69.65-72.09273.88-45.02-46.620.0000
22Q1 (10)449.76-25.85-0.0500000000000049.4453.64-1.690000.0000000150.651.156.940000001296.420.01.0209.460.08.5141.060.00.0351.2316.6119.35601.759.0713.89146.937.83-15.99498.1613.876.180.0000
21Q4 (9)606.5340.8332.5500000000000032.18-42.62-6.180000.0000000148.934.986.780000001296.420.01.0209.460.08.5141.060.00.0301.2113.8924.08551.727.1315.7136.26-13.8-28.5437.473.530.960.0000
21Q3 (8)430.69-2.13-6.9500000000000056.08-4.6921.570000.0000000141.860.174.860000001296.421.01.0209.468.518.5141.060.0-0.27264.47-25.1324.91514.99-12.3215.48158.08-1.08-8.48422.55-17.649.910.0000
21Q2 (7)440.07-2.24.7900000000000058.8417.00.980000.0000000141.620.536.240000001283.580.00.0193.040.00.041.060.0-0.27353.2320.03113.43587.3311.1646.94159.81-8.63-10.46513.049.3549.150.0000
21Q1 (6)449.99-1.66-2.1900000000000050.2946.6271.170000.0000000140.871.04.70000001283.580.03.0193.040.011.0641.060.0-0.27294.2821.23-0.18528.3710.83.64174.9-8.2229.6469.188.289.180.0000
20Q4 (5)457.59-1.14-5.800000000000034.3-25.64-14.080000.0000000139.483.16.230000001283.580.03.0193.040.011.0641.06-0.27-0.29242.7514.65-8.74476.856.93-0.86190.5710.33-8.84433.3212.71-8.790.0000
20Q3 (4)462.8710.220.0000.0000.0000.0000.046.13-20.830.0000.00.0000.0000.0135.291.490.0000.0000.01283.580.00.0193.040.00.041.170.00.0211.7327.930.0445.9511.570.0172.73-3.220.0384.4611.770.00.0000.0

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