資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.4212.70000007.4346.840.5834.880.9926.9213.32-13.560.96-4.950000001.40.00.05400.00.0100.6224.00.6731.37000.6224.00.000
2022 (9)1.2615.60000005.0639.390.4316.220.7813.0415.42-18.91.0160.320000001.40.00.010000.5525.00.51537.5000.5525.00.000
2021 (8)1.09118.00000003.6333.950.3719.350.6976.9219.0132.080.630.00000001.49.3800000.0800.080000.0800.000
2020 (7)0.5150.00.2-20.000002.7143.390.3100.3977.2714.3923.630.630.00000001.280.00000-0.290-0.290-0.020-0.3100.01-30.61
2019 (6)0.2-20.00.25150.000001.89-18.18-0.1900.2229.4111.6458.170.633.280000001.280.00000-0.60-0.60-0.010-0.6100.01-34.56
2018 (5)0.25-43.180.1000002.31-21.96-0.5300.176.257.3636.150.61-4.690000001.280.00.010.000-0.910-0.91000-0.9100.020
2017 (4)0.44-34.330000002.9628.14-0.3800.1623.085.41-3.950.641.590000001.2817.430.01000-0.380-0.38000-0.3800.000
2016 (3)0.6700000002.3100.0600.1305.6300.6300000001.09000000.0600.060000.0600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.67-24.4328.460000000002.010.55.790.12-14.29-25.01.0-12.28-1.9612.72-13.51-12.441.2926.4748.280000000001.540.010.00.110.0120.00.010.00.00.4532.35-13.460.5726.67-1.720000.4532.35-13.460.0000
24Q2 (19)2.21-4.7427.750000000002.00.09.290.147.69-12.51.14-3.3923.9114.71-5.515.691.0217.2421.430000000001.540.010.00.11120.0120.00.010.00.00.3436.0-5.560.4545.167.140000.3436.0-5.560.0000
24Q1 (18)2.3263.3854.670000000002.08.118.110.1344.44-23.531.1819.1981.5415.5716.8336.030.87-9.383.570000000001.5410.010.00.050.0400.00.010.000.25-59.68-62.690.31-53.73-54.410000.25-59.68-62.690.0000
23Q4 (17)1.429.2312.70000000001.85-2.6328.470.09-43.750.00.99-2.9426.9213.32-8.3-13.560.9610.34-4.950000000001.40.00.00.050.0400.00.010.000.6219.2324.00.6715.5231.370000.6219.2324.00.0000
23Q3 (16)1.3-24.869.240000000001.93.8327.520.160.0-15.791.0210.8741.6714.534.39-26.950.873.5719.180000000001.40.00.00.050.0400.00.010.000.5244.4426.830.5838.138.10000.5244.4426.830.0000
23Q2 (15)1.7315.3334.110000000001.83-1.08103.330.16-5.8800.9241.5491.6713.9221.62-38.240.840.013.510000000001.40.00.00.05400.0400.00.01000.36-46.2771.430.42-38.2482.610000.36-46.2771.430.0000
23Q1 (14)1.519.0518.110000000001.8528.4750.410.1788.8921.430.65-16.676.5611.44-25.76-76.930.84-16.8352.730000000001.40.00.00.010.000000.6734.0204.550.6833.33209.090000.6734.0204.550.0000
22Q4 (13)1.265.8800000000001.44-3.3600.09-52.6300.788.33015.42-22.501.0138.3600000000001.40.000.010.000000.521.9500.5121.4300000.521.9500.0000
22Q3 (12)1.19-7.7500000000001.4965.5600.19000.7250.0019.89-11.7400.73-1.3500000000001.40.000.010.000000.4195.2400.4282.6100000.4195.2400.0000
22Q2 (11)1.291.5700000000000.9-26.8300-100.000.48-21.31022.54-54.5600.7434.5500000000001.40.000.01000000.21-4.5500.234.5500000.21-4.5500.0000
22Q1 (10)1.27000000000001.23000.14000.610049.59000.55000000000001.4000000000.22000.22000000.22000.0000

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