資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.7554.320000001.23241.671.3700.09-50.07.32-85.370.34126.6700000.1318.180.210.0000.434200.06.3517.386.7925.28-0.2506.122.490.000
2022 (9)2.43-33.420.03000000.36-97.22-2.3700.18-93.5350.00132.910.15-16.6700000.11-45.00.210.0000.010.05.41-30.375.42-30.33-0.4304.98-35.820.000
2021 (8)3.65498.3600000012.955530.437.7602.783871.4321.47-29.460.1820.000000.2-33.330.210.0000.010.07.7707.780-0.0107.7600.000
2020 (7)0.61-55.150000000.2315.0-4.0500.07250.030.43204.350.1587.50.33-75.37000.3-11.760.210.0000.010.0-3.020-3.000.050-2.9700.000
2019 (6)1.36-8.110.3000000.2-33.33-2.9600.020.010.0050.00.0801.34-52.14000.34-8.110.210.0000.010.01.02-74.561.04-74.13-0.1200.9-77.330.000
2018 (5)1.48-19.130000000.3-94.58-3.4300.02100.06.673586.67002.8-25.73000.37-5.130.210.0000.0104.01-46.254.02-46.11-0.0403.97-46.710.000
2017 (4)1.8315.820000005.53278.777.4600.01-50.00.18-86.8003.770000.39-4.880.210.000007.4607.460-0.0107.4500.000
2016 (3)1.5843.640000001.4687.18-2.500.02-50.01.37-73.290000000.41-2.380.215.00000-2.510-2.510-0.050-2.5600.000
2015 (2)1.110.00000000.78-25.71-4.1300.040.05.1334.620000000.4210.530.20.00000-4.130-4.130-0.060-4.1900.000
2014 (1)1.0-67.850000001.0550.0-4.0400.04100.03.8133.330000000.388.570.20.00000-4.040-4.040-0.080-4.1200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.17.69135.960000000000.09-92.560.0-0.72-212.5-700.00.06-40.0-53.854.03-40.0-63.140.490.053.120000000.11-15.38-15.380.210.00.00000.250.0-41.866.39-10.1342.06.65-9.7734.89-0.3317.552.176.06-9.6959.060.0000
24Q2 (19)1.95-12.1645.520000000001.211110.022.220.641166.67540.00.1100.0-33.336.7170.47-42.280.49-2.0206.250000000.130.018.180.210.00.00000.25-41.86-41.867.1113.0455.247.379.5146.81-0.4-21.21-42.866.7112.5856.050.0000
24Q1 (18)2.22-40.8-10.480000000000.111.1166.67-0.06-103.2388.00.05-44.44-72.223.94-46.19-92.780.547.06212.50000000.130.018.180.210.00.00000.430.04200.06.29-0.9428.116.73-0.8836.79-0.33-32.031.255.96-2.334.540.0000
23Q4 (17)3.75321.3554.3200-100.00000000.090.080.01.862166.67266.070.09-30.77-50.07.32-33.02-84.960.346.25126.670000000.130.018.180.210.00.00000.430.04200.06.3541.1117.386.7937.7325.28-0.2563.7741.866.160.122.490.0000
23Q3 (16)0.89-33.58-63.670000000000.09-90.91-52.63-0.09-190.0-181.820.13-13.33-31.5810.92-6.05-80.450.32100.088.240000000.1318.18-18.750.210.00.00000.430.04200.04.5-1.75-31.094.93-1.79-24.5-0.69-146.43-38.03.81-11.4-36.820.0000
23Q2 (15)1.34-45.97-78.4200-100.00000000.991550.03200.00.1120.0109.710.15-16.67400.011.63-78.68-34.110.160.0-5.880000000.110.0-31.250.210.00.00000.434200.04200.04.58-6.72-28.665.022.03-21.93-0.2841.67-55.564.3-2.93-31.090.0000
23Q1 (14)2.482.06-59.540-100.000000000.0620.0-40.0-0.555.36-51.520.180.0800.054.5512.1234209.090.166.67-11.110000000.110.0-45.00.210.00.00000.010.00.04.91-9.24-34.014.92-9.23-33.96-0.48-11.63-92.04.43-11.04-38.390.0000
22Q4 (13)2.43-0.82-33.420.03000000000.05-73.68150.0-1.12-1118.1820.00.18-5.26-93.5348.65-12.94126.440.15-11.76-16.670000000.11-31.25-45.00.210.00.00000.010.00.05.41-17.15-30.375.42-17.0-30.33-0.4314.0-4200.04.98-17.41-35.820.0000
22Q3 (12)2.45-60.55-48.420-100.000000000.19533.33850.00.11110.68107.750.19533.33-93.2455.88216.67158.530.170.0-10.530000000.160.0-20.00.210.00.00000.010.00.06.531.71-28.636.531.56-28.79-0.5-177.78-933.336.03-3.37-34.530.0000
22Q2 (11)6.211.31337.320.06000000000.03-70.0-99.76-1.03-212.12-109.360.0350.0-99.6917.6511000.0-76.460.17-5.56-10.530000000.16-20.0-20.00.210.00.00000.010.00.06.42-13.71-14.976.43-13.69-15.06-0.1828.0-460.06.24-13.21-17.890.0000
22Q1 (10)6.1367.951014.550000000000.1400.0-78.26-0.3376.4325.00.02-99.280.00.16-99.26-94.750.180.0-10.000-100.00000.20.00.00.210.00.00000.010.00.07.44-4.25315.657.45-4.24316.57-0.25-2400.0-725.07.19-7.35310.850.0000
21Q4 (9)3.65-23.16498.360000000000.020.0-75.0-1.41.41-7.692.78-1.073871.4321.48-0.61-29.410.18-5.2620.000-100.00000.20.0-33.330.210.00.00000.010.00.07.77-15.08357.287.78-15.16359.33-0.01-116.67-120.07.76-15.74361.280.0000
21Q3 (8)4.75234.51365.690000000000.02-99.84-60.0-1.42-112.91-43.432.81-71.245520.021.62-71.17-4.890.190.026.6700-100.00000.20.0-35.480.210.00.00000.010.00.09.1521.19631.989.1721.14636.260.0620.0142.869.2121.18595.160.0000
21Q2 (7)1.42158.1837.8600000000012.442604.3517671.4311.02600.01167.969.7748750.019440.074.982374.3700.19-5.05.560-100.0-100.00000.20.0-37.50.210.00.00000.010.00.07.55318.841134.257.57320.061166.20.0525.0129.417.6322.87944.440.0000
21Q1 (6)0.55-9.84-51.750000000000.46475.01433.33-0.4466.1538.890.02-71.43-33.333.03-90.0400.233.33-4.760.23-30.3-79.090000.2-33.33-39.390.210.00.00000.010.00.0-3.45-14.24-1250.0-3.44-14.67-1175.00.04-20.0128.57-3.41-14.81-2231.250.0000
20Q4 (5)0.61-40.2-55.1500-100.00000000.0860.014.29-1.3-31.3134.670.0740.0250.030.4333.9100.150.000.33-40.0-75.370000.3-3.23-11.760.210.00.00000.010.00.0-3.02-75.58-396.08-3.0-75.44-388.460.05135.71141.67-2.97-59.68-430.00.0000
20Q3 (4)1.02-0.970.0000.0000.0000.00.05-28.570.0-0.993.880.00.050.00.022.7300.00.15-16.670.00.55-15.380.0000.00.31-3.120.00.210.00.0000.00.010.00.0-1.72-135.620.0-1.71-140.850.0-0.1417.650.0-1.86-106.670.00.0000.0

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