資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)24.416.5900000052.6811.148.955.548.93-14.3816.95-22.9622.64-3.128.541.91000.79-3.6617.70.014.126.170.67191.319.788.3834.578.74-0.68019.18.650.000
2022 (9)22.920.3400000047.42.938.489.010.431.2622.00-1.6223.3716.978.38-2.22000.825.1317.70.013.35.890.23-72.9418.2515.2131.798.68-0.67017.5812.620.000
2021 (8)19.0326.0300000046.054.837.787.1610.310.1622.375.0919.9810.758.57-2.28000.78-4.8817.70.012.565.90.8514.8615.849.2429.257.93-0.23015.6114.360.000
2020 (7)15.118.061.00000043.932.647.266.929.3512.7921.289.8918.044.888.770.11000.82-2.3817.70.011.865.990.740.014.511.4527.18.7-0.85013.6511.250.000
2019 (6)12.7924.900000042.80.736.795.68.29-5.819.37-6.4817.2-16.18.76-0.9000.842000.017.70.011.196.070.741380.013.016.6424.939.34-0.74012.277.070.000
2018 (5)10.243.5400000042.49-0.796.43-22.628.8-0.5620.710.2320.5147.588.840.57000.0433.3317.70.010.558.540.05-64.2912.28.4422.88.01-0.74011.462.320.000
2017 (4)9.8912.770.46-79.37000042.832.178.3133.178.85-3.820.66-5.858.28-3.618.79-1.01000.03-40.017.7-10.029.726.930.14011.2539.9321.1123.23-0.05011.241.770.000
2016 (3)8.7710.452.23-21.48000041.923.256.2428.139.2-24.0921.95-26.488.59-8.528.88-2.31000.050.019.670.09.095.57008.0446.4517.1321.49-0.1407.941.070.000
2015 (2)7.9426.432.8435.24000040.610.454.8736.0312.1218.7129.857.489.393.769.09-0.55000.05150.019.670.08.614.36005.4930.0914.113.070.11-52.175.625.840.000
2014 (1)6.2817.62.1-8.7000036.761.413.5815.4810.211.1927.77-0.219.050.899.14101.32000.020.019.670.08.250.0004.22012.471.80.23-58.184.452242.110.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)23.61-7.99-5.450.50000000014.2313.121.932.47-3.141.658.747.64-7.6116.857.08-7.1828.975.526.628.42-0.360.480000.77-1.28-2.5317.70.00.015.00.06.230.680.01.4919.2814.635.6434.977.65.81-0.64-10.34-1.5918.6414.785.790.0000
24Q2 (19)25.6614.71-8.5200000000012.582.78-12.72.553.664.088.12-2.75-13.6215.730.69-13.8327.4610.3722.18.45-0.940.60000.780.0-2.517.70.00.015.06.236.230.681.491.4916.82-24.346.3232.5-12.236.14-0.584.921.6916.24-24.886.630.0000
24Q1 (18)22.37-8.36-5.1700000000012.24-4.66.532.4647.312.58.35-6.49-13.5615.62-7.81-22.3424.889.893.118.53-0.121.550000.78-1.27-3.717.70.00.014.120.06.170.670.0191.322.2312.397.6537.037.128.31-0.6110.29-5.1721.6213.197.720.0000
23Q4 (17)24.41-2.246.5900000000012.83-8.094.651.67-31.285.038.93-5.6-14.3816.95-6.62-22.9922.64-1.05-3.128.541.911.910000.790.0-3.6617.70.00.014.120.06.170.670.0191.319.788.388.3834.574.68.74-0.68-7.94-1.4919.18.48.650.0000
23Q3 (16)24.97-10.9825.0400000000013.96-3.124.82.43-0.822.19.460.64-8.618.15-0.6-16.2822.881.730.448.38-0.24-1.640000.79-1.255.3317.70.00.014.120.06.170.670.0191.318.2515.367.833.057.948.47-0.63-6.780.017.6215.698.10.0000
23Q2 (15)28.0518.9119.4600000000014.4125.4131.722.452.0835.369.4-2.69-4.3718.26-9.25-12.3422.49-6.81.678.40.0-2.10000.8-1.235.2617.70.00.014.126.176.170.67191.3191.315.82-23.398.6530.62-10.449.01-0.59-1.721.6715.23-24.129.10.0000
23Q1 (14)23.593.0115.1900000000011.49-6.285.72.450.94-11.119.66-7.38-4.2620.12-8.58-7.1324.133.2515.798.40.24-2.550000.81-1.225.1917.70.00.013.30.05.890.230.0-72.9420.6513.1511.3834.197.557.01-0.5813.431.6920.0714.1611.810.0000
22Q4 (13)22.914.6720.3400000000012.26-7.96-2.781.59-33.19-18.0410.430.771.2622.011.52-1.623.372.5916.978.38-1.64-2.220000.829.335.1317.70.00.013.30.05.890.230.0-72.9418.257.815.2131.794.338.68-0.67-6.35-191.317.587.8512.620.0000
22Q3 (12)19.97-14.9517.0600-100.000000013.3221.764.312.3831.4912.2610.355.29-3.7221.684.08-11.5922.782.9813.458.52-0.7-0.470000.75-1.32-5.0617.70.00.013.30.05.890.230.0-72.9416.9316.2818.9730.478.4710.24-0.63-5.038.2416.316.7623.390.0000
22Q2 (11)23.4814.6552.4700000000010.940.646.011.81-32.96-1.099.83-2.58-7.4420.83-3.86-13.522.126.149.58.58-0.46-2.050000.76-1.3-5.017.70.00.013.35.895.890.23-72.94-72.9414.56-21.4720.2328.09-12.0810.11-0.6-1.6938.1413.96-22.2325.310.0000
22Q1 (10)20.487.6254.5700000000010.87-13.85.022.739.1842.8610.09-2.04-2.5121.67-3.13-7.2620.844.39.868.620.58-1.820000.77-1.28-4.9417.70.00.012.560.05.90.850.014.8618.5417.0513.1231.959.2310.17-0.59-156.5235.1617.9514.9915.960.0000
21Q4 (9)19.0311.5526.030-100.0-100.000000012.61-1.2521.251.94-8.4924.3610.3-4.1910.1622.37-8.785.0919.98-0.510.758.570.12-2.280000.78-1.27-4.8817.70.00.012.560.05.90.850.014.8615.8411.319.2429.255.827.93-0.2377.4572.9415.6118.1714.360.0000
21Q3 (8)17.0610.7847.712.00000000012.7723.74-2.02.1215.85-2.310.751.227.3924.521.8210.5820.08-0.5913.98.56-2.28-1.950000.79-1.25-4.8217.70.00.012.560.05.90.850.014.8614.2317.517.4827.648.356.92-1.02-5.15-22.8913.2118.586.450.0000
21Q2 (7)15.416.2329.300-100.000000010.32-0.29-1.91.83-3.1718.0610.622.6112.7424.083.07020.26.489.078.76-0.230.230000.8-1.23-2.4417.70.00.012.565.95.90.8514.8614.8612.11-26.119.325.51-12.037.73-0.97-6.59-11.4911.14-28.049.110.0000
21Q1 (6)13.25-12.2524.180-100.0000000010.35-0.483.711.8921.15-4.5510.3510.721.0523.369.77018.975.166.818.780.110.80000.81-1.22-2.4117.70.00.011.860.05.990.740.00.016.3913.039.3429.07.017.77-0.91-7.06-1.1115.4813.419.870.0000
20Q4 (5)15.130.7418.061.00000000010.4-20.18-10.421.56-28.11-0.649.35-6.5912.7921.28-4.02018.042.334.888.770.460.110000.82-1.2645.4517.70.00.011.860.05.990.740.00.014.59.5211.4527.14.848.7-0.85-2.41-14.8613.659.9911.250.0000
20Q3 (4)11.55-3.020.00-100.00.0000.0000.013.0323.860.02.1740.00.010.016.260.022.1800.017.63-4.810.08.73-0.110.0000.00.831.220.017.70.00.011.860.00.00.740.00.013.2419.490.025.859.160.0-0.834.60.012.4121.550.00.0000.0

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