資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.9413.600000028.6-8.951.81-15.024.41-16.3215.42-8.13.9-17.0200000.180.07.570.04.814.570.66-32.6510.823.8416.291.88-0.81010.012.560.12-0.27
2022 (9)8.75-2.5600000031.4113.562.1317.685.272.5316.78-9.714.73.0700000.180.07.570.04.64.310.986.5210.427.0915.996.1-0.6609.7611.540.1211.01
2021 (8)8.9823.5200000027.6630.971.8175.735.143.6318.58-20.874.5646.1500000.180.07.570.04.412.320.9212.29.7312.3615.079.36-0.9808.7513.050.115.23
2020 (7)7.2757.0200000021.12-9.821.0387.274.96-3.1223.487.423.12-9.300000.18-10.07.570.04.311.410.8236.678.662.7313.783.69-0.9207.741.710.10-11.49
2019 (6)4.6316.3300000023.42-18.880.55-43.35.12-3.9421.8618.413.44-18.8700000.2-9.097.570.04.252.160.63.458.43-4.6413.29-2.14-0.8207.61-7.650.113.68
2018 (5)3.98-5.9100000028.87-8.640.97-57.085.33-26.5818.46-19.644.24-7.020.10.0000.22-12.07.570.04.165.850.58163.648.84-12.2113.58-4.57-0.608.24-13.170.118.76
2017 (4)4.23-20.190.06-81.25000031.6-0.882.26-8.877.260.1422.971.034.5623.580.1-16.67000.250.07.570.03.936.790.22010.070.714.233.94-0.5809.49-2.970.10-5.91
2016 (3)5.3103.850.32-83.67000031.88-4.982.48-1.597.251.5422.746.863.69-1.60.120000.2525.07.570.03.687.290010.05.7113.696.21-0.2209.780.310.111.51
2015 (2)2.6-20.491.96-44.63000033.55-2.732.5212.57.14-5.0521.28-2.393.75-16.1100000.225.07.570.03.436.85009.463.6112.894.540.29-34.099.751.880.111.84
2014 (1)3.27-33.273.54-32.44000034.490.672.241.367.52-2.0821.80-2.744.47-4.2800000.166.677.570.03.217.36009.138.6912.336.290.442100.09.5713.660.10-1.61
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)10.314.8811.820000000007.485.063.60.36-18.18-21.744.61-0.86-1.2815.79-1.74-2.232.91-5.83-28.680000000.220.022.227.570.00.04.990.03.740.810.022.7310.63.522.4216.42.243.67-0.641.54-25.499.963.861.220.118.11-0.74
24Q2 (19)9.83-12.62-0.610000000007.123.346.430.44-15.3815.794.655.680.016.074.112.973.09-7.76-22.940000000.2215.7922.227.570.00.04.993.743.740.8122.7322.7310.24-9.73.5416.04-4.584.43-0.65-4.842.999.59-10.544.010.11-14.75-2.56
24Q1 (18)11.2513.1817.190000000006.89-10.64-1.290.5210.646.124.4-0.23-13.8915.430.09-7.583.35-14.1-24.210000000.195.565.567.570.00.04.810.04.570.660.0-32.6511.344.813.9416.813.192.0-0.6223.466.0610.727.094.590.124.830.96
23Q4 (17)9.947.8113.60000000007.716.79-3.990.472.179.34.41-5.57-16.3215.42-4.51-8.073.9-4.41-17.020000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.810.04.570.660.0-32.6510.824.543.8416.292.971.88-0.81-58.82-22.7310.011.732.560.122.73-0.27
23Q3 (16)9.22-6.7716.710000000007.227.92-10.860.4621.05-14.814.670.43-19.916.153.49-15.834.081.75-8.720000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.810.04.570.660.0-32.6510.354.653.7115.822.991.67-0.5123.887.279.846.724.350.116.13-0.28
23Q2 (15)9.893.0223.320000000006.69-4.15-10.680.38-22.45-34.484.65-9.0-9.7115.60-6.56-13.414.01-9.28-14.130000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.814.574.570.66-32.65-32.659.89-9.354.7715.36-6.82.26-0.67-1.529.469.22-10.055.980.11-11.662.66
23Q1 (14)9.69.71-0.210000000006.98-13.08-10.510.4913.95-15.525.11-3.04-3.5816.70-0.44-11.974.42-5.962.790000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.60.04.310.980.06.5210.914.75.8216.483.065.3-0.660.012.010.255.027.220.123.556.54
22Q4 (13)8.7510.76-2.560000000008.03-0.8614.710.43-20.3716.225.27-9.612.5316.77-12.57-9.744.75.153.070000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.60.04.310.980.06.5210.424.417.0915.992.766.1-0.66-20.032.659.763.511.540.122.7111.01
22Q3 (12)7.9-1.5-0.50000000008.18.1428.780.54-6.935.05.8313.229.2719.186.4614.514.47-4.2811.190000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.60.04.310.980.06.529.985.726.6215.563.65.85-0.5525.6845.09.438.3912.80.119.2611.93
22Q2 (11)8.02-16.633.350000000007.49-3.979.340.580.041.465.15-2.83-1.1518.02-5.01-7.974.678.631.550000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.64.314.310.986.526.529.44-8.445.3615.02-4.035.03-0.741.3327.458.7-9.09.570.10-8.335.49
22Q1 (10)9.627.1331.960000000007.811.433.720.5856.76-9.385.33.11-0.1918.972.08-16.694.3-5.734.80000000.180.05.887.570.00.04.410.02.320.920.012.210.315.9610.9815.653.858.53-0.7523.4719.359.569.2614.350.117.96.13
21Q4 (9)8.9813.123.520000000007.011.2911.820.37-7.5-13.955.1413.973.6318.5810.92-20.874.5613.4346.150000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.410.02.320.920.012.29.733.9512.3615.072.529.36-0.982.0-6.528.754.6713.050.113.565.23
21Q3 (8)7.942.3239.790000000006.29-8.185.180.4-2.4460.04.51-13.44-10.1616.75-14.43-30.154.0213.2441.550000000.180.00.07.570.00.04.410.02.320.920.012.29.364.4613.7314.72.810.03-1.01.96-6.388.365.2914.680.102.983.22
21Q2 (7)7.766.4537.590000000006.85-8.9192.420.41-35.94272.735.21-1.8874.8319.58-14.0103.5511.292.310000000.185.88-5.267.570.00.04.412.322.320.9212.212.28.96-3.5512.2814.3-0.839.08-1.02-9.68-7.377.94-5.0212.940.10-7.771.81
21Q1 (6)7.290.2820.30000000007.5220.1341.350.6448.84166.675.317.0612.2622.77-3.0403.192.24-6.450000000.17-5.56-10.537.570.00.04.310.01.410.820.036.679.297.277.1514.424.646.58-0.93-1.09-6.98.368.017.180.116.98-7.46
20Q4 (5)7.2727.9957.020000000006.264.683.130.4372.04200.04.96-1.2-3.1223.48-2.0803.129.86-9.30000000.180.0-10.07.570.00.04.310.01.410.820.036.678.665.222.7313.783.143.69-0.922.13-12.27.746.171.710.101.58-11.49
20Q3 (4)5.680.710.0000.0000.0000.05.9867.980.00.25127.270.05.0268.460.023.9800.02.84-18.160.0000.0000.00.18-5.260.07.570.00.04.310.00.00.820.00.08.233.130.013.361.910.0-0.941.050.07.293.70.00.101.580.0

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