資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.14-46.15000.020.0000.242.86-0.1600.08-20.040.00-44.0000.514.080.05400.0001.030.00000-0.160-0.160-0.560-0.7200.04-13.1
2022 (9)0.26225.0000.020000.14-41.670.100.1-44.4471.43-4.760.01-66.670.4900.0100.010.01.0325.610000-0.190-0.190-0.560-0.7500.040
2021 (8)0.0833.330000000.24-14.29-0.1400.1838.4675.0061.540.03000000.010.00.82-55.680000-0.290-0.290-0.560-0.8500.000
2020 (7)0.06-50.00000000.282700.0-0.1100.13160.046.43-90.710000000.01-50.01.852.780000-1.260-1.260-0.560-1.8200.000
2019 (6)0.12-25.00000000.01-85.71-0.1600.05-44.44500.00288.890000000.0201.85.880000-1.160-1.160-0.560-1.7200.000
2018 (5)0.160.00000000.07-93.00.0100.0912.5128.571507.14000000001.70.00000-1.00-1.00-0.560-1.5600.000
2017 (4)0.1660.00000001.0108.33-0.1100.08-71.438.00-86.290000000.010.01.70.00000-1.650-1.650-0.020-1.670-0.200
2016 (3)0.1-61.540000000.482300.0-0.200.28058.3300000000.01-50.01.70.00000-1.540-1.54000-1.5400.110
2015 (2)0.26-31.580000000.02-75.0-0.10000.0000.01000000.020.01.70.00000-1.340-1.3400.01-83.33-1.3300.000
2014 (1)0.38192.310000000.08-65.22-0.2700.01-80.012.50-42.50000000.020.01.754.550000-1.240-1.2400.06200.0-1.1800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.06-33.33-57.140000.010.0-50.00000.08-33.3314.29-0.030.025.00.1-28.5711.1130.30-30.74-36.030000.520.01.960.040.033.330001.050.01.94000000-0.1-42.8616.67-0.1-42.8616.67-0.560.00.0-0.66-4.762.940.025.77-43.27
24Q2 (19)0.09-30.77-47.060000.01-50.0-50.00000.12140.0200.0-0.0325.040.00.1475.075.043.7531.25-7.030000.520.04.00.04-20.0100.00001.050.01.94000000-0.0765.012.5-0.0765.012.5-0.560.00.0-0.6317.111.560.025.45-41.82
24Q1 (18)0.13-7.14-38.10000.020.0-33.330000.05-37.5150.0-0.040.00.00.080.014.2933.33-12.5-33.330000.521.961.960.050.066.670001.051.941.94000000-0.2-25.013.04-0.2-25.013.04-0.560.00.0-0.76-5.563.80.02-51.72-40.52
23Q4 (17)0.140.0-46.150000.020.00.00000.0814.2933.33-0.040.00.00.08-11.11-20.038.10-19.58-46.6700-100.00.510.04.080.0566.67400.000-100.01.030.00.0000000-0.16-33.3315.79-0.16-33.3315.79-0.560.00.0-0.72-5.884.00.045.36-13.1
23Q3 (16)0.14-17.65-58.820000.020.00.00000.0775.040.0-0.0420.00.00.0912.512.547.370.666.5800-100.00.512.06.250.0350.0200.000-100.01.030.00.0000000-0.12-50.020.0-0.12-50.020.0-0.560.00.0-0.68-6.254.230.038.47-12.99
23Q2 (15)0.17-19.05-50.00000.02-33.3300000.04100.0300.0-0.05-25.0-122.730.0814.2933.3347.06-5.8856.8600-100.00.5-1.964.170.02-33.33000-100.01.030.00.0000000-0.0865.2227.27-0.0865.2227.27-0.560.00.0-0.6418.994.480.037.810
23Q1 (14)0.21-19.23-65.570000.0350.000000.02-66.670.0-0.040.00.00.07-30.00.050.00-30.064.290-100.0-100.00.514.0800.03200.000-100.0-100.01.030.00.0000000-0.23-21.0530.3-0.23-21.0530.3-0.560.00.0-0.79-5.3311.240.03-29.470
22Q4 (13)0.26-23.53225.00000.020.000000.0620.0-40.0-0.040.00.00.125.0-44.4471.4360.71-4.760.01-50.0-66.670.492.0800.010.000.010.00.01.030.025.61000000-0.19-26.6734.48-0.19-26.6734.48-0.560.00.0-0.75-5.6311.760.045.480
22Q3 (12)0.340.0183.330000.02000000.05400.0-28.57-0.04-118.18-33.330.0833.33-33.3344.4448.15-18.520.020.0-33.330.480.000.01000.010.00.01.030.025.61000000-0.15-36.3640.0-0.15-36.3640.0-0.560.00.0-0.71-5.9712.350.0400
22Q2 (11)0.34-44.2688.890000000000.01-50.0-75.00.22650.0833.330.06-14.29-33.3330.00-1.43-20.00.02-33.330.00.48000000.010.00.01.030.025.61000000-0.1166.6750.0-0.1166.6750.0-0.560.00.0-0.6724.7214.10.0000
22Q1 (10)0.61662.5205.00000000000.02-80.0-33.33-0.040.0-33.330.07-61.11-22.2230.43-59.424.830.030.000000000.010.00.01.0325.6125.61000000-0.33-13.79-73.68-0.33-13.79-73.68-0.560.00.0-0.89-4.71-18.670.0000
21Q4 (9)0.08-33.3333.330000000000.142.8625.0-0.04-33.33-300.00.1850.038.4675.0037.561.540.030.000000000.010.00.00.820.0-55.68000000-0.29-16.076.98-0.29-16.076.98-0.560.00.0-0.85-4.9453.30.0000
21Q3 (8)0.12-33.3333.330000000000.0775.0-22.22-0.030.0-50.00.1233.33-7.6954.5545.45-16.080.0350.000000000.010.00.00.820.0-55.68000000-0.25-13.6480.0-0.25-13.6480.0-0.560.00.0-0.81-3.8555.250.0000
21Q2 (7)0.18-10.0350.00000000000.0433.33-63.64-0.030.00.00.090.0-47.0637.5029.1700.02000000000.010.0-50.00.820.0-54.44000000-0.22-15.7982.11-0.22-15.7982.11-0.560.00.0-0.78-4.056.420.0000
21Q1 (6)0.2233.33150.00000000000.03-62.50-0.03-200.025.00.09-30.7780.029.03-37.4700000000000.010.0-50.00.82-55.68-54.44000000-0.1984.9284.17-0.1984.9284.17-0.560.00.0-0.7558.7957.390.0000
20Q4 (5)0.06-33.33-50.00000000000.08-11.110-0.0150.080.00.130.0160.046.43-28.5700000000000.010.0-50.01.850.02.78000000-1.26-0.8-8.62-1.26-0.8-8.62-0.560.00.0-1.82-0.55-5.810.0000
20Q3 (4)0.09125.00.0000.0000.0000.00.09-18.180.0-0.0233.330.00.13-23.530.065.0000.0000.0000.0000.00.01-50.00.01.852.780.0000.0000.0-1.25-1.630.0-1.25-1.630.0-0.560.00.0-1.81-1.120.00.0000.0

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