資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)11.6350.450.22-40.54000020.93.673.0526.034.1112.319.678.321.66-43.150.4-9.09000.03-62.53.4812.990.9135.820.18-5.266.8338.547.9236.79-0.2106.6239.370.000
2022 (9)7.73120.230.37-48.61000020.1636.862.4266.93.665.4818.15-22.932.9254.50.44-2.22000.08-42.863.0814.930.6728.850.190.04.9348.055.7943.32-0.1804.7551.270.000
2021 (8)3.514.780.7235.85000014.7332.231.4525.03.47128.2923.5672.651.8965.790.45-4.26000.14366.672.680.00.5226.830.19-5.03.3331.624.0428.66-0.1903.1434.190.000
2020 (7)3.3512.420.5315.22000011.145.191.1673.131.52-40.1613.64-43.111.1421.280.4742.42000.0302.680.00.4120.590.2100.02.5322.223.1425.1-0.1902.3425.130.000
2019 (6)2.9839.250.46-47.73000010.59-13.90.6728.852.544.9623.9821.910.9425.330.330.000002.6859.520.3417.240.10.02.07-9.212.51-5.99-0.201.87-11.790.000
2018 (5)2.14189.190.88183.87000012.323.490.5244.442.42-4.3519.67-22.550.75-12.790.330.0000.010.01.680.00.2920.830.10.02.286.052.677.23-0.1602.126.00.000
2017 (4)0.74-47.140.31342.8600009.965.290.360.02.53-23.125.40-26.960.8643.330.330.0000.0101.682.440.2414.290.10.02.153.372.494.18-0.1502.02.040.000
2016 (3)1.430.840.07-69.5700009.4600.3603.2940.034.7800.61.690.330.000001.640.00.2116.670.10.02.083.482.394.37-0.1201.96-2.00.000
2015 (2)1.0700.2300.0200000002.3500.0000.5900.3300.050001.6400.1800.102.0102.290-0.0102.000.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)14.92-5.0392.020.76406.67137.50000005.3217.1830.710.85-1.1637.12.21-22.18-57.010.11-26.63-60.62.6349.43-13.770.40.00.00000-100.0-100.03.830.024.351.220.034.070.210.016.677.1513.6722.228.5711.0123.49-0.17-21.43-13.336.9813.522.460.0000
24Q2 (19)15.7122.9392.760.15-40.0-55.880000004.54-17.613.780.861.184.882.84-40.963.6513.79-42.536.671.76-3.3-29.880.40.00.00000.01-50.0-80.03.8310.0624.351.2234.0734.070.2116.6716.676.292.9520.277.727.2222.15-0.1412.533.336.153.3622.510.0000
24Q1 (18)12.789.8957.00.2513.64-51.920000005.51-14.97-13.360.85-13.2732.814.8117.0335.8823.9921.9951.061.829.64-20.870.40.0-9.090000.02-33.33-71.433.480.012.990.910.035.820.180.0-5.266.11-10.5431.687.2-9.0930.91-0.1623.815.885.95-10.1233.110.0000
23Q4 (17)11.6349.6850.450.22-31.25-40.540000006.4859.2115.710.9858.0658.064.11-20.0412.319.67-23.418.321.66-45.57-43.150.40.0-9.090000.03-25.0-62.53.4812.9912.990.910.035.820.180.0-5.266.8316.7538.547.9214.1236.79-0.21-40.0-16.676.6216.1439.370.0000
23Q3 (16)7.77-4.6643.890.32-5.88-50.00000004.072.01-22.480.62-24.39-17.335.1487.5942.7825.6798.6558.183.0521.51-17.340.40.0-9.090000.04-20.0-60.03.080.00.00.910.035.820.180.0-5.265.8511.8536.686.949.8135.02-0.1528.576.255.713.5538.350.0000
23Q2 (15)8.150.1221.640.34-34.62-8.110000003.99-37.26-21.460.8228.1260.782.74-22.672.3312.92-18.6237.622.519.13-0.790.4-9.09-9.090000.05-28.57-54.553.080.00.00.9135.8235.820.18-5.26-5.265.2312.7248.166.3214.9143.96-0.21-23.53-16.675.0212.349.850.0000
23Q1 (14)8.145.3135.260.5240.5410.640000006.3613.5750.350.643.2318.523.54-3.2881.5415.88-12.52-3.492.3-21.23-1.710.440.0-2.220000.07-12.5-46.153.080.010.00.670.028.850.190.00.04.64-5.8819.95.5-5.0120.09-0.175.56-6.254.47-5.8920.490.0000
22Q4 (13)7.7343.15120.230.37-42.19-48.610000005.66.67-26.510.62-17.33-4.623.661.675.4818.1511.85-60.132.92-20.8754.50.440.0-2.220000.08-20.0-42.863.080.014.930.670.028.850.190.00.04.9315.1948.055.7912.6543.32-0.18-12.55.264.7515.2951.270.0000
22Q3 (12)5.4-19.400.6472.9700000005.253.3500.7547.0603.6126.42016.2372.8203.6945.8500.440.000000.1-9.0903.080.000.670.000.190.004.2821.2505.1417.080-0.1611.1104.1222.9900.0000
22Q2 (11)6.793.6400.37-21.2800000005.0820.0900.51-5.5601.59-18.4609.39-42.9302.538.1200.44-2.2200000.11-15.3803.0810.000.6728.8500.190.003.53-8.7904.39-4.150-0.18-12.503.35-9.700.0000
22Q1 (10)3.46-1.4200.47-34.7200000004.23-44.4900.54-16.9201.95-43.8016.46-63.8602.3423.8100.450.000000.13-7.1402.84.4800.520.000.190.003.8716.2204.5813.370-0.1615.7903.7118.1500.0000
21Q4 (9)3.51000.72000000007.62000.65003.470045.54001.89000.45000000.14002.68000.52000.19003.33004.0400-0.19003.14000.0000

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