資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)892.31-6.3800000000172.64-14.74000.00000112.971.9700001470.945.0155.8216.0215.12081.54171.82-29.79542.7439.56-71.280100.54239.430.02-0.51
2022 (9)953.15-4.5100000000202.49-1.39000.00000110.790.500001400.893.0134.3319.299.860.0244.727.21388.910.88-215.1029.62-90.130.02-12.07
2021 (8)998.1696.2400000000205.3423.82000.00000110.24-4.6200001360.092.0112.6117.029.86-1.0228.2736.29350.7428.1671.69-42.03299.963.030.03-1.86
2020 (7)508.65-15.2300000000165.84-3.78000.00000115.585.4500001333.423.096.2321.389.960.0167.49-1.2273.675.76123.6652.44291.1516.160.0315.39
2019 (6)600.074.900000000172.3610.36000.00000109.6113.8900001294.583.079.2822.99.960.0169.5214.84258.7616.5181.12236.18250.6445.930.0222.33
2018 (5)572.03-11.7900000000156.189.08000.0000096.2412.5500001256.883.064.5128.519.960.0147.622.67222.098.9124.13214.6171.7513.40.02-6.49
2017 (4)648.516.9500000000143.184.02000.0000085.51121.4700001220.273.050.237.89.960.0143.781.07203.938.17.670151.4511.340.0210.33
2016 (3)554.5326.7400000000137.655.25000.0000038.614.5800001184.737.036.4354.569.960.0142.2610.57188.6516.31-6.240136.02-6.550.02-2.16
2015 (2)437.54-3.0900000000130.7927.76000.0000036.9230.4100001107.2222.4123.5776.829.960.0128.6617.83162.1922.4316.890145.5535.330.02-4.0
2014 (1)451.511.0500000000102.3720.48000.0000028.31-0.910000904.55.013.3370.469.96-8.12109.1998.35132.4879.71-1.640107.55107.990.021.57
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q2 (20)754.75-4.4830.9200000000000048.59-7.224.740000.0000000113.21-0.722.070000001522.423.53.5172.8910.9510.9571.28-66.86-66.86286.6112.91179.1530.77-15.0512.07-64.6722.8551.53221.9430.53821.990.02-6.75-8.08
24Q1 (19)790.13-11.4523.1100000000000052.3790.517.160000.0000000114.030.942.090000001470.940.05.0155.820.016.0215.10.02081.54253.8547.74-13.97624.7715.1142.23-83.82-17.5945.34170.0369.1219.960.02-0.8-1.31
23Q4 (18)892.3128.08-6.3800000000000027.49-44.9-49.410000.0000000112.977.051.970000001470.940.05.0155.820.016.0215.10.02081.54171.8213.64-29.79542.743.9539.56-71.2854.9866.86100.541508.12239.430.022.16-0.51
23Q3 (17)696.6720.85-12.8500000000000049.897.54-13.830000.0000000105.53-4.85-6.050000001470.940.05.0155.820.016.0215.10.02081.54151.247.24-20.07522.1210.2456.63-158.34-18.6746.7-7.1476.7793.380.02-2.73-2.85
23Q2 (16)576.48-10.18-28.6800000000000046.39-5.07-1.860000.0000000110.91-0.71-3.110000001470.945.05.0155.8216.016.0215.12081.542081.54102.69-65.2-30.16473.617.8262.64-133.4312.9836.35-30.74-121.6950.890.020.11-4.29
23Q1 (15)641.81-32.66-20.5700000000000048.87-10.0713.70000.0000000111.70.820.190000001400.890.03.0134.330.019.299.860.00.0295.0820.581.04439.2612.955.97-153.3428.71-1169.37141.74378.53-49.370.020.01-8.16
22Q4 (14)953.1519.23-4.5100000000000054.34-6.1516.840000.0000000110.79-1.360.50000001400.890.03.0134.330.019.299.860.00.0244.7229.377.21388.916.6610.88-215.127.6-400.0429.62127.44-90.130.02-0.24-12.07
22Q3 (13)799.41-1.1121.8600000000000057.922.49-5.650000.0000000112.32-1.880.870000001400.890.03.0134.330.019.299.860.0-1.0189.1728.66-1.44333.3514.475.99-297.1-41.73-446.03-107.93-72.41-138.850.02-4.17-13.74
22Q2 (12)808.350.0439.1100000000000047.279.98-9.360000.0000000114.472.672.530000001400.893.05.06134.3319.2939.599.860.0-1.0147.03-49.66-49.45291.21-29.75-26.65-209.63-1635.35-297.88-62.6-122.36-115.780.03-3.93-7.05
22Q1 (11)808.03-19.0574.3500000000000042.98-7.59-5.140000.0000000111.491.13-3.210000001360.090.02.0112.610.017.029.860.0-1.0292.0527.9429.31414.5118.1824.84-12.08-116.85-112.28279.97-6.66-13.650.03-4.25-6.53
21Q4 (10)998.1652.1696.2400000000000046.51-24.210.560000.0000000110.24-1.0-4.620000001360.090.02.0112.610.017.029.86-1.0-1.0228.2718.9336.29350.7411.5228.1671.69-16.5-42.03299.967.983.030.03-2.14-1.86
21Q3 (9)656.0112.8917.2300000000000061.3717.6845.880000.0000000111.35-0.26-4.210000001360.092.02.0112.6117.0217.029.960.00.0191.94-34.0152.79314.5-20.7935.6785.86-18.95-24.03277.8-29.9916.410.033.264.82
21Q2 (8)581.0825.3846.4600000000000052.1515.136.70000.0000000111.64-3.08-2.390000001333.420.00.096.230.00.09.960.00.0290.8528.78244.9397.0419.58108.4105.947.7-4.45396.7922.38103.270.03-3.46.65
21Q1 (7)463.44-8.898.9600000000000045.31-2.0315.090000.0000000115.19-0.343.360000001333.420.03.096.230.021.389.960.00.0225.8534.847.95332.0421.3311.2598.37-20.45108.46324.2211.3626.450.030.5422.89
20Q4 (6)508.65-9.1-15.2300000000000046.259.946.810000.0000000115.58-0.575.450000001333.420.03.096.230.021.389.960.00.0167.4933.33-1.2273.6718.065.76123.669.4152.44291.1522.016.160.034.5315.39
20Q3 (5)559.5841.0415.1100000000000042.0710.28-9.470000.0000000116.241.6414.950000001333.420.03.096.230.021.389.960.00.0125.6248.96-3.55231.8121.675.62113.021.9446.29238.6422.2515.010.035.0512.56
20Q2 (4)396.74-6.720.0000.0000.0000.0000.038.15-3.10.0000.00.0000.0000.0114.372.620.0000.0000.01333.423.00.096.2321.380.09.960.00.084.33-59.690.0190.52-36.170.0110.87134.940.0195.2-23.870.00.0311.310.0

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