資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)12.38155.790000001.96-34.23-12.0500.4231.2521.4399.550.1110.000001.71-5.09.225.012.070.00.120.0-1.8800.31-97.710.3616.13-1.5200.0221.75
2022 (9)4.84-34.150000002.98331.88-4.3400.32220.010.74-25.910.1018.761.57001.8127.858.7819.952.0700.12011.35-45.2213.55-34.60.31011.66-43.40.0230.07
2021 (8)7.35-34.840000000.69-89.4520.7800.1-93.9414.49-42.560018.470000.79-63.087.3210.08000020.72020.720-0.12020.600.01-93.91
2020 (7)11.28138.980000006.5444.05-1.9301.65129.1725.2359.090.4532.35000.1302.14-11.26.650.00000-5.260-5.260-0.070-5.3300.23108.69
2019 (6)4.7243.90000004.54-32.64-2.6200.7256.5215.86132.370.34209.0900002.41-9.46.6520.910000-3.330-3.330-0.010-3.3400.1123.19
2018 (5)3.2815.090000006.74308.482.5700.4624.326.82-69.560.1157.1400002.66-5.675.56.180000-2.140-2.1400.030-2.1100.09-28.65
2017 (4)2.85-47.990000001.65468.97-2.4800.3794.7422.42-65.770.07-30.000002.8211.465.181.170000-4.710-4.710-0.020-4.7300.12150.27
2016 (3)5.489.820000000.290-2.1900.19065.5200.1000002.531846.155.1216.10000-2.190-2.1900.02-33.33-2.1700.05622.21
2015 (2)4.9958.9200000000-1.480000.0000000000.130.04.4113.080000-2.340-2.3400.0350.0-2.3100.01-82.49
2014 (1)3.14-17.800000000-0.730000.0000000000.13-7.143.952.940000-0.740-0.7400.020-0.7200.0430.85
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)6.92-27.0-52.960000000001.0564.06128.26-1.8413.215.150.7797.4479.0728.4154.4517.620.2952.63314.290000001.64-1.8-5.759.220.00.02.070.00.00.120.00.0-8.04-32.89-6800.0-5.84-51.69-351.720.48-11.11-7.69-7.56-37.21-1281.250.0211.7-31.04
24Q2 (19)9.48-25.06-50.830000000000.6436.1723.08-2.12-6.066.510.3921.885.4118.4014.98-13.490.1935.7190.00000001.67-1.18-5.119.220.00.02.070.00.00.120.00.0-6.05-54.34-399.5-3.85-123.84-191.230.5410.245.95-5.51-60.64-330.540.02-20.86-44.29
24Q1 (18)12.652.1883.070000000000.47-14.559.3-2.02.44-14.940.32-23.81-27.2716.00-25.33-45.090.1427.2740.000-100.00001.69-1.17-5.599.220.04.892.070.00.00.120.00.0-3.92-108.51-142.7-1.72-654.84-115.130.4936.1175.0-3.43-125.66-136.260.02-5.7947.68
23Q4 (17)12.38-15.84155.790000000000.5519.5748.65-2.05-5.67-10.810.42-2.3331.2521.43-11.3100.220.1157.1410.000-100.00001.71-1.72-5.09.220.05.012.070.00.00.120.00.0-1.88-1666.67-116.560.31-86.64-97.710.36-30.7716.13-1.52-337.5-113.040.02-17.221.75
23Q3 (16)14.71-23.7116.960000000000.46-11.549.52-1.9469.35-55.20.4316.2213.1624.1613.672.920.07-30.0133.3300-100.00001.74-1.14-18.699.220.05.012.070.00.00.120.00.00.12-94.06-99.092.32-45.02-84.930.5240.5420.930.64-73.22-95.30.03-9.7511.79
23Q2 (15)19.28179.02150.060000000000.5220.9379.31-6.33-263.79-229.690.37-15.91-46.3821.26-27.02-26.040.10.042.860-100.0-100.00001.76-1.68-14.569.224.895.012.070.00.00.120.00.02.02-78.0-86.04.22-62.88-74.620.3732.14131.252.39-74.74-83.620.03109.7812.65
23Q1 (14)6.9142.77-35.480000000000.4316.22-77.49-1.745.95-359.70.4437.5388.8929.14172.27236.720.10.0018.860.531.730001.79-0.56129.498.790.1120.082.070.000.120.009.18-19.12-56.0611.37-16.09-45.570.28-9.682900.09.46-18.87-54.690.01-22.33-40.53
22Q4 (13)4.84-28.61-34.150000000000.37-11.9270.0-1.85-48.0-72.90.32-15.79220.010.70-23.39-26.150.1233.33018.760.591.570001.8-15.89127.858.780.019.952.070.000.120.0011.35-14.02-45.2213.55-11.96-34.60.31-27.91358.3311.66-14.45-43.40.02-23.9730.07
22Q3 (12)6.78-12.06-54.530000000000.4244.83320.0-1.2534.930.170.38-44.93280.013.97-51.41293.970.03-57.14018.651.081.410002.143.88409.528.780.019.952.070.000.120.0013.2-8.52-39.5615.39-7.46-29.530.43168.75530.013.63-6.58-37.30.02-9.06111.51
22Q2 (11)7.71-28.01-38.120000000000.29-84.82127.1-1.92-386.57-107.880.69666.67475.028.75232.22920.620.070018.45-0.49-16.020002.06164.1368.188.7819.9531.832.07000.120014.43-30.92-21.4916.63-20.39-9.520.161700.0260.014.59-30.12-20.190.0310.7511560.92
22Q1 (10)10.7145.7112.740000000001.911810.022.440.67162.62191.780.09-10.0-92.248.65-40.29-49.8700-100.018.540.38000-100.00.78-1.27-62.327.320.09.9100000020.890.82448.7520.890.82448.75-0.0191.6783.3320.881.36445.120.0269.86-89.98
21Q4 (9)7.35-50.7-34.840000000000.10.0-95.52-1.0740.22-723.080.10.0-93.9414.49308.7-42.6400-100.018.470.44000-100.00.7988.1-63.087.320.010.0800000020.72-5.13493.9220.72-5.13493.92-0.12-20.0-71.4320.6-5.24486.490.0123.63-93.91
21Q3 (8)14.9119.66184.540000000000.1109.35-93.51-1.79-107.35-179.690.1-16.67-91.533.5525.89-83.4100-100.018.39-16.29000-100.00.42-4.55-80.917.329.9110.0800000021.8418.82525.7321.8418.82525.73-0.10.0-150.021.7418.93520.50.014913.96-91.42
21Q2 (7)12.4631.16126.55000000000-1.07-168.59-176.9824.363436.994029.030.12-89.66-85.372.82-83.6800-100.0-100.021.97000-100.0-100.00.44-78.74-80.76.660.00.1500000018.38406.84509.3518.38406.84509.35-0.1-66.67-400.018.28402.15505.320.00-99.9-99.79
21Q1 (6)9.5-15.78112.050000000001.56-30.0413.87-0.73-461.54-35.191.16-29.752.6317.26-31.6800.498.8958.060000.12-7.6902.07-3.27-11.916.660.150.15000000-5.99-13.88-54.78-5.99-13.88-54.78-0.0614.290-6.05-13.51-56.330.233.25106.74
20Q4 (5)11.28115.27138.980000000002.2344.8182.79-0.1379.6984.341.6539.83129.1725.2718.200.4515.3832.350000.130.002.14-2.73-11.26.650.00.0000000-5.26-2.53-57.96-5.26-2.53-57.96-0.07-75.0-600.0-5.33-3.09-59.580.2374.04108.69
20Q3 (4)5.24-4.730.0000.0000.0000.01.5410.790.0-0.64-3.230.01.1843.90.021.3800.00.3934.480.0000.00.130.00.02.2-3.510.06.650.00.0000.0000.0-5.13-14.250.0-5.13-14.250.0-0.04-100.00.0-5.17-14.630.00.1321.380.0

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