資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2022 (10)3.36-34.50000004.15-7.780.05-80.770.28-61.646.75-58.411.2378.2600000.2420.03.020.00.1614.29000.12-67.570.28-44.0-0.0500.07-69.570.000
2021 (9)5.1353.130000004.5-3.430.26-23.530.7343.1416.2248.230.6946.8100000.242.863.0247.320.1440.0000.37-21.280.5-12.28-0.1400.23-50.00.000
2020 (8)3.351.820000004.6615.060.3441.670.518.5110.94-5.690.4711.900000.14-50.02.05-0.490.125.0000.4734.290.5735.71-0.0100.4643.750.000
2019 (7)3.2920.960000004.05-10.40.24-4.00.47-18.9711.60-9.560.42-16.000000.28-28.212.06-0.960.0860.0000.3529.630.4231.25-0.0300.3260.00.000
2018 (6)2.7220.350000004.524.390.2519.050.587.4112.832.890.5-5.6600000.3921.882.087.770.0566.67000.2722.730.3228.0-0.0700.2-9.090.000
2017 (5)2.2613.00000004.336.910.21-32.260.54-14.2912.47-19.830.53-13.1100000.3233.331.9313.530.030000.22-29.030.25-19.35000.22-29.030.000
2016 (4)2.019900.00000004.0500.3100.63015.5600.61000000.2401.716900.000000.3100.310000.3100.000
2015 (3)0.0100000000000000.000000000000.0100000000000000.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
22Q4 (20)3.36-7.44-34.50000000000.51-32.0-64.08-0.17-466.67-230.770.28-42.86-61.646.73-30.36-58.511.236.9678.260000000.24-56.3620.03.020.00.00.160.014.290000.12-57.14-67.570.28-36.36-44.0-0.0528.5764.290.07-66.67-69.570.0000
22Q3 (19)3.63-16.74-33.030000000000.75-46.43-23.47-0.03-120.0-250.00.49-24.628.899.66-21.2-4.211.1533.7279.690000000.5510.0150.03.020.03.420.160.014.290000.28-9.6816.670.44-6.3815.79-0.0722.2200.21-4.55-12.50.0000
22Q2 (18)4.36-13.4944.370000000001.4-6.6729.630.1550.0114.290.650.014.0412.26-6.043.490.86-4.44120.510000000.511.11108.333.020.039.170.1614.2914.290000.31-34.0440.910.47-21.6730.56-0.0918.18-350.00.22-38.8910.00.0000
22Q1 (17)5.04-1.7556.040000000001.55.6347.060.1-23.08150.00.65-10.9632.6513.05-19.5429.990.930.43125.00000000.45125.0104.553.020.047.320.140.040.00000.4727.03-7.840.620.0-1.64-0.1121.43-1000.00.3656.52-28.00.0000
21Q4 (16)5.13-5.3553.130000000001.4244.92.90.13550.018.180.7362.2243.1416.2260.7848.230.697.8146.810000000.2-9.0942.863.023.4247.320.140.040.00000.3754.17-21.280.531.58-12.28-0.140-1300.00.23-4.17-50.00.0000
21Q3 (15)5.4279.4768.320000000000.98-9.26-26.320.02-71.43-83.330.45-21.05-31.8210.09-14.86-33.350.6464.10.00000000.22-8.3329.412.9234.5641.750.140.040.00000.249.09-31.430.385.56-15.560100.0100.00.2420.0-29.410.0000
21Q2 (14)3.02-6.5-10.650000000001.085.88-6.090.0775.0-22.220.5716.3326.6711.8518.027.970.39-2.5-2.50000000.249.0914.292.175.855.340.1440.040.00000.22-56.86-8.330.36-40.985.88-0.02-100.00.00.2-60.0-9.090.0000
21Q1 (13)3.23-3.58-1.220000000001.02-26.0927.50.04-63.64100.00.49-3.9263.3310.04-8.2531.540.4-14.89-28.570000000.2257.14-8.332.050.0-0.490.10.025.00000.518.5141.670.617.0238.64-0.010.050.00.58.747.060.0000
20Q4 (12)3.354.041.820000000001.383.7627.780.11-8.3357.140.51-22.738.5110.94-27.7-5.460.47-26.5611.90000000.14-17.65-50.02.05-0.49-0.490.10.025.00000.4734.2934.290.5726.6735.71-0.010.066.670.4635.2943.750.0000
20Q3 (11)3.22-4.733.870000000001.3315.6524.30.1233.33100.00.6646.6722.2215.1437.9213.250.6460.036.170000000.17-19.05-46.882.060.0-0.480.10.025.00000.3545.8329.630.4532.3528.57-0.0150.075.00.3454.5547.830.0000
20Q2 (10)3.383.3610.460000000001.1543.7517.350.09350.050.00.4550.00.010.9843.782.20.4-28.572.560000000.21-12.5-41.672.060.0-0.480.125.025.00000.24-33.3314.290.34-22.7317.24-0.020.060.00.22-35.2937.50.0000
20Q1 (9)3.27-0.6111.220000000000.8-25.93-13.980.02-71.43-66.670.3-36.17-26.837.63-34.06-19.010.5633.3312.00000000.24-14.29-36.842.060.0-0.480.080.060.00000.362.8612.50.444.7618.92-0.0233.3366.670.346.2530.770.0000
19Q4 (8)3.296.1320.960000000001.080.931.890.0716.6740.00.47-12.96-18.9711.58-13.39-9.780.42-10.64-16.00000000.28-12.5-28.212.06-0.48-0.960.080.060.00000.3529.6329.630.4220.031.25-0.0325.057.140.3239.1360.00.0000
19Q3 (7)3.11.3122.530000000001.079.18-12.30.060.0-33.330.5420.0-11.4813.3724.4600.4720.51-24.190000000.32-11.11-17.952.070.03.50.080.060.00000.2728.5728.570.3520.6934.62-0.0420.000.2343.759.520.0000
19Q2 (6)3.064.0814.610000000000.985.38-14.040.060.0-14.290.459.76-18.1810.7413.9500.39-22.0-43.480000000.36-5.26-2.72.070.03.50.0860.060.00000.21-34.3890.910.29-21.6270.59-0.0516.6700.16-38.4645.450.0000
19Q1 (5)2.948.0924.580000000000.93-12.26-15.450.0620.050.00.41-29.31-16.339.43-26.5500.50.0-21.880000000.38-2.56-7.322.07-0.487.250.050.066.670000.3218.5223.080.3715.6227.59-0.0614.2900.2630.00.00.0000
18Q4 (4)2.727.510.0000.0000.0000.01.06-13.110.00.05-44.440.00.58-4.920.012.8300.00.5-19.350.0000.0000.00.390.00.02.084.00.00.050.00.0000.00.2728.570.00.3223.080.0-0.0700.00.2-4.760.00.0000.0

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