資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.41-46.751.46131.750.110.0005.1912.830.22-12.01.0220.019.656.360.12-7.69001.75-8.380.050.01.80.00.2712.5000.23-32.350.51-17.740.010.00.24-31.430.000
2022 (9)0.7722.220.63-48.360.1122.22004.628.850.252400.00.85-15.8418.48-34.690.131200.0001.91-5.910.05-16.671.80.00.240.00.0433.330.343300.00.62121.430.0100.3500.000
2021 (8)0.6346.511.22154.170.090003.5742.80.0101.01110.4228.2947.350.010.0002.03-18.80.06200.01.80.00.240.00.03-25.00.0100.283.7-0.060-0.0500.000
2020 (7)0.4326.470.4877.7800002.5-46.92-0.1500.48-22.5819.2045.860.010.0002.519.050.020.01.80.00.2426.320.04-33.33-0.0100.27-65.82-0.030-0.0400.000
2019 (6)0.34-33.330.27-35.7100004.7122.980.548.00.62-12.6813.16-28.990.010.0002.156.720.02100.01.812.50.1935.710.0600.557.840.7923.44-0.0400.5113.330.000
2018 (5)0.5137.840.42000003.8315.360.521.950.71-33.0218.54-41.940.01-88.89001.3419.640.010.01.60.00.1440.0000.5127.50.6428.0-0.0600.459.760.000
2017 (4)0.3737.040000003.3280.430.41583.331.0645.2131.93-19.520.09-25.0001.1200.010.01.60.00.111.11000.4344.440.5177.780.01-66.670.41241.670.000
2016 (3)0.278.00.42000001.8425.170.06-25.00.7335.1939.678.00.12140.000000.010.01.66.670.0912.5000.0928.570.1820.00.0300.1271.430.000
2015 (2)0.2592.310000001.4738.680.0800.54-18.1836.73-41.00.05-16.6700000.010.01.50.00.080.0000.0700.15114.29000.0700.000
2014 (1)0.138.330.04000001.06-64.43-0.0100.6660.9862.26352.550.06-60.000000.0101.525.00.0814.2900-0.0100.07-68.1800-0.0100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.22408.3382.091.19133.3327.960.06-45.45-45.450001.33-16.883.910.01125.0-92.310.99-33.56-3.8816.28-34.1-15.90.138.330.00001.721.18-3.370.0525.00.02.090.016.110.30.011.11000-0.120.0-271.430.185.88-48.570.010.00.0-0.110.0-237.50.0000
24Q2 (19)0.24-11.11-25.00.51-17.74-62.220.110.00.00001.6146.1561.62-0.0455.56-233.331.4993.5127.3524.7173.936.230.12-7.69-7.690001.7-1.16-6.080.040.0-20.02.090.016.110.311.1111.11000-0.12-185.71-100.00.17-59.52-22.730.010.00.0-0.11-173.33-120.00.0000
24Q1 (18)0.27-34.15-49.060.62-57.53-62.650.110.00.00000.65-74.054.76-0.09-156.2518.180.77-24.51-45.3914.21-27.71-52.750.138.330.00001.72-1.71-6.520.04-20.0-20.02.0916.1116.110.270.012.500-100.00.14-39.13-39.130.42-17.65-17.650.010.00.00.15-37.5-37.50.0000
23Q4 (17)0.41-38.81-46.751.4656.99131.750.110.00.00002.595.31-4.940.1623.08-42.861.02-0.9720.019.651.516.360.12-7.69-7.690001.75-1.69-8.380.050.00.01.80.00.00.270.012.500-100.00.23228.57-32.350.5145.71-17.740.010.00.00.24200.0-31.430.0000
23Q3 (16)0.67109.3867.50.93-31.11-11.430.110.0-8.330001.2829.2929.290.13333.33160.01.03-11.974.0419.36-16.76-18.450.130.01200.00001.78-1.66-8.250.050.00.01.80.00.00.270.012.500-100.00.07216.6716.670.3559.092.940.010.000.08260.033.330.0000
23Q2 (15)0.32-39.62-52.241.35-18.6735.00.110.0-15.380000.99135.7152.310.03127.27250.01.17-17.02138.7823.26-22.6379.910.130.01200.00001.81-1.63-7.650.050.0-16.671.80.00.00.2712.512.50-100.0-100.0-0.06-126.09-700.00.22-56.86-24.140.010.00-0.05-120.83-600.00.0000
23Q1 (14)0.53-31.1776.671.66163.4928.680.110.0-8.330000.42-84.0327.27-0.11-139.29-83.331.4165.88113.6430.0662.757.150.130.01200.00001.84-3.66-7.540.050.0-16.671.80.00.00.240.00.00.040.033.330.23-32.35560.00.51-17.74131.820.010.0116.670.24-31.43318.180.0000
22Q4 (13)0.7792.522.220.63-40.0-48.360.11-8.3322.220002.63165.6619.550.28460.027.270.85-14.14-15.8418.48-22.17-34.870.131200.01200.00001.91-1.55-5.910.050.0-16.671.80.00.00.240.00.00.040.033.330.34466.673300.00.6282.35121.430.010116.670.35483.33800.00.0000
22Q3 (12)0.4-40.3-31.031.055.038.160.12-7.69100.00000.9952.3162.30.05350.0200.00.99102.04106.2523.7483.636.340.010.00.00001.94-1.02-5.830.05-16.67-28.571.80.00.00.240.00.00.040.033.330.06500.0128.570.3417.24466.6700100.00.06500.0122.220.0000
22Q2 (11)0.67123.3336.731.0-22.4816.280.138.33333.330000.6596.97109.68-0.0266.6783.330.49-25.76-18.3312.93-32.42-51.30.010.00.00001.96-1.51-6.220.060.0200.01.80.00.00.240.00.00.0433.330.00.01120.0106.250.2931.82141.670100.0100.00.01109.09104.760.0000
22Q1 (10)0.3-52.38-26.831.295.7467.530.1233.3300000.33-85.0-25.0-0.06-127.27-50.00.66-34.6515.7919.13-32.57-23.480.010.00.00001.99-1.97-18.780.060.0200.01.80.00.00.240.00.00.030.0-25.0-0.05-600.0-25.00.22-21.43-8.33-0.060.0-100.0-0.11-120.0-57.140.0000
21Q4 (9)0.638.6246.511.2260.53154.170.0950.000002.2260.66178.480.22540.02300.01.01110.42110.4228.3727.0847.170.010.00.00002.03-1.46-18.80.06-14.29200.01.80.00.00.240.00.00.030.0-25.00.01104.76200.00.28366.673.7-0.060.0-100.0-0.0581.48-25.00.0000
21Q3 (8)0.5818.3728.890.76-11.63-10.590.06100.000000.6196.77-15.28-0.0558.33-66.670.48-20.0-36.022.33-15.91-14.870.010.00.00002.06-1.44-1.90.07250.0133.331.80.00.00.240.00.00.03-25.0-25.0-0.21-31.2500.06-50.0-78.57-0.06-20.0-50.0-0.27-28.57-575.00.0000
21Q2 (7)0.4919.5168.970.8611.6982.980.03000000.31-29.55-6.06-0.12-200.0-9.090.65.2627.6626.556.1900.010.00.00002.09-14.69-0.480.020.00.01.80.00.00.240.00.00.040.00.0-0.16-300.0-500.00.12-50.0-62.5-0.05-66.67-25.0-0.21-200.000.0000
21Q1 (6)0.41-4.65141.180.7760.425.480000000.44-44.3-32.31-0.04-300.000.5718.75-33.7225.0029.6900.010.00.00002.45-2.016.670.020.00.01.80.00.00.240.026.320.040.0-33.33-0.04-300.0-107.410.24-11.11-69.23-0.030.025.0-0.07-75.0-114.00.0000
20Q4 (5)0.43-4.4426.470.48-43.5377.780000000.799.72-31.9-0.0166.67-110.00.48-36.0-22.5819.28-26.4900.010.00.00002.519.0519.050.02-33.330.01.80.00.00.240.026.320.040.0-33.33-0.010-101.820.27-3.57-65.82-0.0325.025.0-0.040.0-107.840.0000
20Q3 (4)0.4555.170.00.8580.850.0000.0000.00.72118.180.0-0.0372.730.00.7559.570.026.2200.00.010.00.0000.02.10.00.00.0350.00.01.80.00.00.240.00.00.040.00.00-100.00.00.28-12.50.0-0.040.00.0-0.0400.00.0000.0

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