資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.75-27.630000001.95-37.9-0.300.48-15.7924.6235.60.4-29.8200000.01-66.672.90.00.1427.270.01-50.0-0.230-0.070-0.010-0.2400.000
2022 (9)3.859.00.1-80.00.020003.14-6.550.330.00.57103.5718.15117.830.57-35.96000.13-45.830.03-72.732.913.280.1122.220.02100.00.3680.00.4963.33-0.0100.3594.440.000
2021 (8)2.391.270.50.000003.3642.980.33230.00.28-31.718.33-52.240.89154.29000.2433.330.11-15.382.564.920.0912.50.0100.21900.00.3233.33-0.0200.1800.000
2020 (7)2.364.890.50.00.070002.355.380.1900.00.41156.2517.45143.160.3516.67000.1800.1318.182.442.090.0814.29000.0100.0980.0-0.010000.000
2019 (6)2.253.210.5-28.5700002.238.250.01-92.860.16-15.797.17-22.210.3-23.0800000.11-8.332.396.70.0740.000-0.0200.05-75.000-0.0200.000
2018 (5)2.180.460.7-41.1800002.06-26.950.14-41.670.1911.769.2253.00.39-43.4800000.120.02.249.270.0566.67000.15-37.50.2-25.93000.15-37.50.000
2017 (4)2.1719.231.19164.4400002.8217.010.24-20.00.17-26.096.03-36.830.6956.8200000.12-42.862.059.630.030000.24-20.00.27-10.0000.24-20.00.000
2016 (3)1.8229.080.4580.000002.417.590.3-14.290.23-8.09.54-14.490.444.7600000.215.01.8728.9700000.300.30000.300.000
2015 (2)1.4100.25000002.2400.3500.25011.1600.42000000.201.4500000-0.120-0.12000-0.1200.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.16-5.67-1.560000000000.58-1.69-4.92-0.07-216.6700.47-7.84-7.8423.50-6.46-8.30.343.03-15.00000000.060500.02.90.00.000-100.00.010.00.0-0.08-700.020.0-0.070-240.00-100.00-0.08020.00.0000
24Q2 (19)3.351.52-12.070000000000.5984.3818.00.06185.71400.00.5130.7782.1425.1224.97100.990.33-13.16-26.670000000-100.0-100.02.90.00.00-100.0-100.00.010.00.0-0.0196.6790.00100.0-100.00.010200.00100.0100.00.0000
24Q1 (18)3.320.0-16.4600-100.000-100.00000.32-37.25-5.88-0.0741.6753.330.39-18.755.4120.10-17.9149.410.38-5.0-28.300000-100.00.010.0-50.02.90.00.00.140.027.270.010.0-50.0-0.3-30.43-400.0-0.15-114.29-314.290100.0100.0-0.3-25.0-328.570.0000
23Q4 (17)2.75-14.33-27.6300-100.000-100.00000.51-16.39-5.56-0.12029.410.48-5.88-15.7924.49-4.4435.340.40.0-29.8200000-100.00.010.0-66.672.90.00.00.140.027.270.010.0-50.0-0.23-130.0-163.89-0.07-240.0-114.29-0.0100.0-0.24-140.0-168.570.0000
23Q3 (16)3.21-15.7531.5600-100.000-100.00000.6122.0-29.070100.0-100.00.5182.14-7.2725.63105.0351.90.4-11.11-42.8600000-100.00.01-50.0-75.02.90.013.280.140.027.270.010.0-50.0-0.10.0-118.870.050.0-92.420100.0100.0-0.19.09-119.230.0000
23Q2 (15)3.81-3.5459.410-100.0-100.00-100.000000.547.06-50.5-0.0286.67-108.330.28-24.32-56.2512.50-7.09-35.160.45-15.09-44.440000-100.0-100.00.020.0-71.432.90.013.280.1427.2727.270.01-50.0-50.0-0.1-66.67-127.030.05-28.57-90.0-0.010.00.0-0.11-57.14-130.560.0000
23Q1 (14)3.953.9587.20.10.0-80.00.0350.000000.34-37.04-54.05-0.1511.76-250.00.37-35.09-9.7613.45-25.657.960.53-7.02-45.360000.12-7.69-57.140.02-33.33-77.782.90.013.280.110.022.220.020.0100.0-0.06-116.67-137.50.07-85.71-73.08-0.010.00.0-0.07-120.0-146.670.0000
22Q4 (13)3.855.7459.00.1-66.67-80.00.02100.000000.54-37.21-16.92-0.17-206.25-1600.00.573.64103.5718.107.26117.140.57-18.57-35.960000.13-7.14-45.830.03-25.0-72.732.913.2813.280.110.022.220.020.0100.00.36-32.0880.00.49-25.7663.33-0.010.050.00.35-32.6994.440.0000
22Q3 (12)2.442.0910.410.3-25.0-40.00.01000000.86-14.85-6.520.16-33.3360.00.55-14.0634.1516.87-12.4811.510.7-13.58-16.670000.14-50.0-41.670.04-42.86-69.232.560.00.00.110.022.220.020.0100.00.5343.24152.380.6632.0120.0-0.010.00.00.5244.44160.00.0000
22Q2 (11)2.3913.2712.740.4-20.0-46.670000001.0136.493.060.24140.060.00.6456.160.019.2854.69-13.730.81-16.4928.570000.280.000.07-22.22-30.02.560.04.920.1122.2237.50.02100.000.37131.25208.330.592.31138.1-0.010.00.00.36140.0227.270.0000
22Q1 (10)2.11-11.72-15.940.50.00.000-100.00000.7413.85-8.640.11100.011.110.4146.4370.8312.4649.54-57.940.978.99120.450000.2816.6786.670.09-18.18-18.182.560.04.920.090.012.50.010.000.16-20.0633.330.26-13.33420.0-0.0150.00.00.15-16.67475.00.0000
21Q4 (9)2.398.1400.50.000000000.65-29.350-0.01-110.000.28-31.7108.33-44.9200.895.9500000.240.000.11-15.3802.560.000.090.000.010.000.2-4.7600.30.00-0.02-100.000.18-10.000.0000
21Q3 (8)2.214.2500.5-33.3300000000.92-6.1200.1-33.3300.412.5015.13-32.300.8433.3300000.24000.1330.002.564.9200.0912.500.01000.2175.000.342.860-0.010.000.281.8200.0000
21Q2 (7)2.12-15.5400.7550.000-100.000000.9820.9900.1566.6700.466.67022.35-24.5800.6343.1800000-100.000.1-9.0902.440.000.080.000000.12500.000.21320.00-0.010.000.11375.000.0000
21Q1 (6)2.51000.5000.1000000.81000.09000.240029.63000.44000000.15000.11002.44000.0800000-0.03000.0500-0.0100-0.04000.0000

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