資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)12.15-63.4900000030.37-50.090.51-95.64.616.2215.18112.8312.7-29.4100000.469.528.123.183.3852.250015.18-36.4918.56-28.94-0.09015.09-36.970.000
2022 (9)33.28187.1400000060.852.2511.594.134.34-55.857.13-56.8217.9937.8500000.4227.277.8711.322.22101.820.01023.923.8326.1228.040.04023.9424.110.000
2021 (8)11.5955.15000.26100.00059.5141.7211.13154.119.8333.5616.52-5.7613.0546.3003.01-7.950.3317.867.070.141.164.180019.399.7920.497.48-0.01019.2999.690.000
2020 (7)7.4755.950.5100.1300041.9949.174.38508.337.3657.9417.535.888.9241.14003.27-3.820.28-9.687.061.290.6713.56009.6680.2210.3373.61009.6680.220.000
2019 (6)4.79-34.4700000028.15-21.130.72-85.434.66-11.4116.5512.326.32-1.4003.400.3119.236.970.00.59490.0005.36-8.065.950.34005.36-8.060.000
2018 (5)7.3145.041.2461.04000035.6934.074.94394.05.262.1414.74-23.826.4170.4800000.26116.676.972.050.10005.83488.895.93498.99005.83488.890.000
2017 (4)5.0435.120.77156.67000026.62-13.011.0-9.095.15-19.9119.35-7.933.76-7.8400000.120.06.83-24.2800000.9900.990000.9900.000
2016 (3)3.73-13.860.3200.0000030.622.891.106.4380.1121.0146.564.0831.6100000.120.09.020.00000-2.190-2.19000-2.1900.000
2015 (2)4.336.650.1-65.52000024.90-0.403.57-5.5614.3403.13.6800000.12-20.09.020.00000-3.30-3.3000-3.300.000
2014 (1)4.0600.290000000003.7800.0002.99000000.1509.0200000-2.890-2.89000-2.8900.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)23.4526.28172.670000000009.957.9237.810.2-79.38-50.04.517.13-9.0712.64-1.07-17.867.33-28.14-46.8800015.410.3300.35-7.8934.6210.390.028.113.430.01.480.090.0016.961.1912.3920.470.9910.83-0.49-19.51-4800.016.470.739.220.0000
24Q2 (19)18.5724.5595.270000000009.228.9815.830.97-16.38304.174.21-3.66-15.4612.77-7.342.9810.2-15.98-34.7800015.36000.38-22.4515.1510.3925.4828.273.431.481.480.090016.762.5714.0120.272.8412.17-0.41-46.43-1266.6716.351.8111.450.0000
24Q1 (18)14.9122.728.910000000008.464.9618.491.161188.89627.274.37-5.21-1.1313.79-9.1558.7512.14-4.41-28.080000000.496.5222.58.281.972.223.380.052.2500-100.016.347.64-31.019.716.2-23.9-0.28-211.11-660.016.066.43-32.320.0000
23Q4 (17)12.1541.28-63.490000000008.0611.63-18.750.09-77.5-40.04.61-7.066.2215.17-1.37112.7212.7-7.97-29.410000000.4676.929.528.120.123.183.380.052.2500-100.015.180.6-36.4918.560.49-28.94-0.09-800.0-325.015.090.07-36.970.0000
23Q3 (16)8.6-9.57-74.110000000007.22-9.3-52.280.466.67-86.394.96-0.4-33.4215.3824.0339.6613.8-11.76-23.710000000.26-21.21-23.538.110.123.583.380.052.2500-100.015.092.65-36.4618.472.21-28.88-0.0166.67-112.515.082.79-36.720.0000
23Q2 (15)9.51-30.53-85.380000000007.9611.48-57.460.24209.09-94.654.9812.67-51.712.4042.84-16.7215.64-7.35-3.40000000.33-17.53.128.10.03.453.3852.2552.250-100.0-100.014.7-37.92-29.3618.07-30.23-21.54-0.03-160.0-150.014.67-38.18-29.710.0000
23Q1 (14)13.69-58.86-76.210000000007.14-28.02-58.2-0.22-246.67-105.494.421.84-60.858.6821.73-50.0816.88-6.1714.360000000.4-4.7633.338.12.923.452.220.0101.820.010.0023.68-0.921.6325.9-0.846.10.0525.0-54.5523.73-0.881.370.0000
22Q4 (13)33.280.18187.1400000-100.00009.92-34.43-40.630.15-94.9-95.114.34-41.74-55.857.13-35.24-56.8117.99-0.5537.8500000-100.00.4223.5327.277.870.5111.322.220.0101.820.010.0023.90.6323.8326.120.5828.040.04-50.0500.023.940.4624.110.0000
22Q3 (12)33.22-48.94200.0900-100.000-100.000015.13-19.13-9.512.94-34.52-19.457.45-27.74-12.8711.02-26.04-30.4418.0911.7454.7500000-100.00.346.2517.247.830.010.752.220.0101.820.010.0023.7514.1346.4225.9712.7749.860.0833.33366.6723.8314.1847.190.0000
22Q2 (11)65.0613.05978.9400-100.000-100.000018.719.5430.024.4911.9766.310.31-8.6832.3514.89-14.38-2.2616.199.6953.7500000-100.00.326.6714.297.830.010.752.22101.82231.340.010020.81-10.6947.923.03-5.6556.240.06-45.45400.020.87-10.8548.540.0000
22Q1 (10)57.55396.55813.490000-100.0-100.000017.082.2146.114.0130.62134.511.2914.8564.8217.405.3136.3514.7613.146.430000-100.0-100.00.3-9.09-11.767.8310.7510.751.10.064.1800023.320.73104.9324.4119.66102.910.111200.0023.4121.36105.890.0000
21Q4 (9)11.594.755.150-100.0-100.00.260.0100.000016.71-0.0649.333.07-15.89174.119.8314.9733.5616.524.31-5.7413.0511.6346.30003.01-1.95-7.950.3313.7917.867.070.00.141.10.064.1800019.318.9999.7920.417.7197.48-0.0166.67019.2919.1599.690.0000
21Q3 (8)11.0783.5886.681.230.000.260.0271.4300016.7216.1920.723.6535.1981.598.559.76-1.9515.843.92-44.0511.6911.0254.630003.07-2.23-7.810.293.5745.07.070.01.431.164.1864.1800016.2215.2889.9317.3317.5788.17-0.03-50.0016.1915.2389.580.0000
21Q2 (7)6.03-4.2918.241.230146.00.2630.0000014.3923.1-15.152.757.89117.747.7913.7229.415.2419.44010.534.4633.460003.14-1.88-7.650.28-17.6516.677.070.01.430.670.00.000014.0723.75115.4714.7422.53104.72-0.020014.0523.57115.160.0000
21Q1 (6)6.3-15.6600-100.000.253.85000011.694.4701.7152.6806.85-6.93012.76-27.19010.0813.000003.2-2.1400.3421.4307.070.1400.670.0000011.3717.7012.0316.46000011.3717.700.0000
20Q4 (5)7.4725.9700.51000.1385.71000011.19-19.2101.12-44.2807.36-15.6017.52-38.0808.9217.9900003.27-1.800.2840.007.061.2900.670.000009.6613.11010.3312.1600009.6613.1100.0000
20Q3 (4)5.9316.270.00-100.00.00.0700.0000.013.85-18.340.02.0162.10.08.7244.850.028.3000.07.56-4.180.0000.03.33-2.060.00.2-16.670.06.970.00.00.670.00.0000.08.5430.780.09.2127.920.0000.08.5430.780.00.0000.0

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