資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.29578.950.48-2.0400001.9-57.30.06-96.390.23-71.2512.11-32.660.13-66.670000002.320.00000-0.380-0.380-0.090-0.4700.000
2022 (9)0.19-80.210.49000004.4541.721.6600.8166.6717.9888.160.39-29.091.06-5.3600002.323.570000-0.550-0.550-0.030-0.5800.000
2021 (8)0.96-22.580000003.14503.85-0.4800.320.09.55-80.130.55150.01.12-11.8100002.24-44.420000-2.210-2.210-0.010-2.2200.000
2020 (7)1.24-15.650.44-2.2200000.52225.0-0.5700.25-40.4848.08-81.680.22-29.031.27-2.31000.01-87.54.03-54.360000-3.750-3.7500.02-33.33-3.7300.000
2019 (6)1.47122.730.45000000.16-60.0-0.2700.42281.82262.50854.550.31-50.791.3-4.41000.08-46.678.8337.970000-8.480-8.4800.03-25.0-8.4500.000
2018 (5)0.66-34.650000000.4-86.53-3.9900.11-97.5527.50-81.810.63-5.971.36-10.53000.150.06.40.00000-6.350-6.3400.0433.33-6.3100.172183.33
2017 (4)1.0124.691.13-1.7400002.97-55.41-1.3504.4991.06151.18328.450.67-16.251.521.33000.15-28.576.40.00.710.00.040.0-3.350-2.600.03-66.67-3.3200.01-54.83
2016 (3)0.81-52.911.1519.7900006.6647.02-0.502.3592.6235.2931.020.8-35.481.5525.0000.21-58.06.40.00.710.00.040.0-2.00-1.2500.09-50.0-1.9100.02-92.15
2015 (2)1.72-4.440.965.490.3818.75004.53-37.26-1.3201.22-27.8126.9315.061.24-16.780.24-29.411.61-21.460.5-29.586.40.00.710.00.040.0-1.510-0.7600.1828.57-1.3300.2115.15
2014 (1)1.8-18.550.9171.70.32-44.83007.2221.55-0.2301.69-16.3423.41-31.171.49122.390.346.252.05-13.140.71-1.396.46.670.715.970.040.0-0.1800.57-54.40.14180.0-0.0400.1810.79
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.74285.37393.750.46-2.13-4.170000000.38-9.52-20.830.04133.3300.13-58.06-65.799.03-55.15-33.950.2116.67162.500-100.00000006.32172.41172.41000000-1.29-130.36-239.47-1.29-130.36-239.47-0.070.00.0-1.36-115.87-202.220.0000
24Q2 (19)1.23-12.14200.00.470.0-4.080000000.4231.25-20.75-0.12-100.0-500.00.3155.0-41.5120.1366.0736.350.18-5.26500.000-100.00000002.320.00.0000000-0.56-27.27-43.59-0.56-27.27-43.59-0.0722.22-40.0-0.63-18.87-43.180.0000
24Q1 (18)1.48.53460.00.47-2.08-4.080000000.320.0-42.86-0.060-300.00.2-13.04-75.3112.12-0.4-35.650.1946.15-36.6700-100.00000002.320.00.0000000-0.44-15.7916.98-0.44-15.7915.38-0.090.0-125.0-0.53-12.777.020.0000
23Q4 (17)1.2934.38578.950.480.0-2.040000000.32-33.33-73.5500-100.00.23-39.47-71.2512.17-10.97-32.310.1362.5-66.670-100.0-100.00000002.320.00.0000000-0.380.030.91-0.380.030.91-0.09-28.57-200.0-0.47-4.4418.970.0000
23Q3 (16)0.96134.15540.00.48-2.04-31.430000000.48-9.43-62.790-100.0-100.00.38-28.3-47.2213.67-7.41-17.420.08166.67-85.960.730.0-33.640000002.320.00.0000000-0.382.5640.62-0.382.5639.68-0.07-40.0-600.0-0.45-2.2730.770.0000
23Q2 (15)0.4164.0-59.410.490.0-2.00000000.53-5.36-57.260.030.0250.00.53-34.573.9214.76-21.6316.660.03-90.0-95.00.730.0-33.640000002.320.00.0000000-0.3926.4282.97-0.3925.082.89-0.05-25.0-400.0-0.4422.8180.870.0000
23Q1 (14)0.2531.58-75.250.490.0-2.00000000.56-53.72-21.130.03-66.67150.00.811.25170.018.844.78109.090.3-23.08-53.120.73-31.13-34.230000002.320.00.0000000-0.533.6476.65-0.525.4577.09-0.04-33.33-300.0-0.571.7275.00.0000
22Q4 (13)0.1926.67-80.210.49-30.000000001.21-6.29.010.09-94.55116.980.811.11166.6717.988.6188.760.39-31.58-29.091.06-3.64-5.360000002.320.03.57000000-0.5514.0675.11-0.5512.775.11-0.03-200.0-200.0-0.5810.7773.870.0000
22Q3 (12)0.15-85.15-84.850.740.0233.330000001.294.0332.991.658350.01962.50.7241.18111.7616.5530.7918.780.57-5.042.51.10.0-11.290000002.320.0-42.43000000-0.6472.0582.7-0.6372.3782.93-0.010.0-150.0-0.6571.7482.340.0000
22Q2 (11)1.010.027.850.50.0138.10000001.2474.65129.63-0.0266.67-200.00.5170.070.012.6640.47-34.620.6-6.2566.671.1-0.9-11.290000002.320.0-42.43000000-2.29-0.8839.42-2.28-0.4439.68-0.010.0-150.0-2.3-0.8838.830.0000
22Q1 (10)1.015.21-10.620.50127.270000000.71-36.0433.96-0.0688.680.00.30.042.869.01-5.41-55.380.6416.36357.141.11-0.89-11.20000002.323.57-42.43000000-2.27-2.7140.42-2.27-2.7140.26-0.010.0-150.0-2.28-2.739.840.0000
21Q4 (9)0.96-3.03-22.580-100.0-100.00000001.1114.43177.5-0.53-762.5-103.850.3-11.7620.09.52-31.65-80.190.5537.5150.01.12-9.68-11.8100000-100.02.24-44.42-44.42000000-2.2140.2741.07-2.2140.1141.07-0.01-150.0-150.0-2.2239.6740.480.0000
21Q3 (8)0.9925.3232.00.210.0-52.270000000.9779.631112.50.08300.0233.330.3413.33112.513.93-28.01-86.940.411.1114.291.240.0-2.3600000-100.04.030.0-54.36000000-3.72.1257.91-3.692.3857.970.020.0-33.33-3.682.1357.990.0000
21Q2 (7)0.79-30.09-20.20.21-4.55-53.330000000.541.891700.00.02133.33128.570.342.8687.519.35-4.1500.36157.1412.51.24-0.8-3.1200000-100.04.030.0-54.36000000-3.780.7956.65-3.780.5356.650.020.0-50.0-3.760.7956.680.0000
21Q1 (6)1.13-8.87-15.670.22-50.0-51.110000000.5332.55200.0-0.0676.9264.710.21-16.010.5320.19-58.000.14-36.36-56.251.25-1.57-3.10000-100.0-100.04.030.0-54.36000000-3.81-1.655.95-3.8-1.3356.070.020.0-60.0-3.79-1.6155.930.0000
20Q4 (5)1.2465.33-15.650.440.0-2.220000000.4400.01233.33-0.26-333.33-100.00.2556.25-40.4848.08-54.9300.22-37.14-29.031.270.0-2.310000.01-83.33-87.54.03-54.36-54.36000000-3.7557.3455.78-3.7557.2955.780.02-33.33-33.33-3.7357.4255.860.0000
20Q3 (4)0.75-24.240.00.44-2.220.0000.0000.00.08166.670.0-0.0614.290.00.160.00.0106.6700.00.359.380.01.27-0.780.0000.00.060.00.08.830.00.0000.0000.0-8.79-0.80.0-8.78-0.690.00.03-25.00.0-8.76-0.920.00.0000.0

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