資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.47-9.19000.78-17.890015.4157.571.06360.870.6964.294.484.261.1825.53002.88-30.940.020.06.750.00000-0.970-0.97000-0.9700.12-3.42
2022 (9)2.7215.74000.9546.15009.7846.190.2300.4261.544.2910.50.9456.67004.1711.50.020.06.750.00000-2.030-2.03000-2.0300.12-4.97
2021 (8)2.35-20.61000.654.84006.69-34.22-1.1700.26-38.13.89-5.890.617.65003.7419.110.020.06.750.00.980.000-3.340-2.37000-3.3400.1311.95
2020 (7)2.96-27.8000.62-29.550010.17-33.7-0.5800.42-2.334.1347.330.51-35.44003.14-2.480.020.06.750.00.980.000-2.180-1.2000-2.1800.12-23.87
2019 (6)4.115.820.1-85.710.88-9.280015.343.93-0.1800.43-29.512.80-32.170.79-16.84003.22-36.110.020.06.750.00.980.000-1.630-0.650-0.050-1.6800.15-45.92
2018 (5)3.54-37.120.7-34.580.9731.080014.762.57-0.3500.61-6.154.13-8.510.9517.28005.04-18.840.020.06.750.00.980.000-1.440-0.470-0.040-1.4800.2816.45
2017 (4)5.63168.11.0700.7400014.39-4.07-0.2500.65-12.164.52-8.440.816.580.480.06.2110.890.020.06.750.00.980.000-1.170-0.190-0.020-1.1900.242713.65
2016 (3)2.125.000000015.0-9.20.31342.860.7417.464.9329.360.76-3.80.480.05.6194.740.020.06.750.00.980.000-0.900.0800.01-94.74-0.8900.01-30.77
2015 (2)1.68-18.051.97-34.98000016.524.960.0700.6334.043.8127.710.79-21.780.4801.926.670.020.06.750.00.980.000-1.210-0.2300.19-26.92-1.0200.01-64.58
2014 (1)2.05-19.293.03104.731.00.00015.7421.36-0.7800.47-12.962.99-28.281.0112.22001.5-16.670.020.06.750.00.980.000-1.240-0.2600.26116.67-0.9800.03-39.62
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.58-3.07-30.70.1000.4515.38-55.450002.98-3.563.11-0.2178.79-200.00.34-10.5325.931.94-10.990.810.969.09-11.110002.116.03-42.510.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-1.39-17.810.32-1.39-17.810.32000-1.39-17.810.320.133.867.93
24Q2 (19)1.63-45.67-36.330000.39-51.25-69.530003.09-50.8-2.52-0.99-226.92-2080.00.38-34.4852.02.18-34.1812.390.88-2.228.640001.99-29.68-43.140.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-1.18-521.0520.27-1.18-521.0520.27000-1.18-521.0520.270.123.034.91
24Q1 (18)3.021.4620.00000.82.56-29.20006.2820.7750.960.7832.256.00.58-15.94132.03.31-26.143.510.9-23.7311.110002.83-1.74-29.430.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-0.1980.4187.58-0.1980.4187.58000-0.1980.4187.580.12-1.250.09
23Q4 (17)2.478.33-9.190000.78-22.77-17.890005.279.9335.770.59942.8615.690.69155.5664.294.47132.854.091.189.2625.530002.88-21.53-30.940.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-0.9737.4252.22-0.9737.4252.22000-0.9737.4252.220.122.14-3.42
23Q3 (16)2.28-10.947.550001.01-21.0940.280002.89-8.8365.14-0.07-240.072.00.278.058.821.92-0.76-5.381.0833.3354.290003.674.86-18.630.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-1.55-4.7341.29-1.55-4.7341.29000-1.55-4.7341.290.120.96-12.2
23Q2 (15)2.562.431.960001.2813.2782.860003.17-23.8185.590.05-90.0109.620.250.0525.01.94-15.96239.370.810.055.770003.5-12.72-9.790.020.00.06.750.00.0000000-1.483.2738.08-1.483.2738.08000-1.483.2738.080.12-1.7-12.18
23Q1 (14)2.5-8.09-0.40001.1318.9576.560004.168.6235.060.5-1.960.00.25-40.4856.252.30-46.40.090.81-13.8355.770004.01-3.847.80.020.00.06.750.00.000-100.0000-1.5324.6346.32-1.5324.6318.18000-1.5324.6346.320.12-4.72-5.45
22Q4 (13)2.7228.315.740000.9531.9446.150003.83118.8657.610.51304.0104.00.42147.0661.544.30111.6610.450.9434.2956.670004.17-7.5411.50.020.00.06.750.00.000-100.0000-2.0323.1139.22-2.0323.1114.35000-2.0323.1139.220.12-7.15-4.97
22Q3 (12)2.129.2851.430000.722.86-14.290001.7557.66348.72-0.2551.9273.120.17325.0466.672.03255.94461.250.734.6245.830004.5116.2432.650.020.00.06.750.00.000-100.0000-2.64-10.4626.67-2.64-10.46-0.76000-2.64-10.4626.670.130.981.4
22Q2 (11)1.94-22.7123.570000.79.38-11.390001.11-63.965.71-0.52-204.023.530.04-75.000.57-75.2100.520.08.330003.884.353.970.020.00.06.750.00.00-100.0-100.0000-2.3916.1410.49-2.39-27.81-41.42000-2.3916.1410.490.135.838.39
22Q1 (10)2.516.811.620000.64-1.54-13.510003.0826.759.610.5100.0177.780.16-38.46-11.112.30-40.8521.250.52-13.3323.810003.72-0.5335.770.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-2.8514.67-43.22-1.8721.1-85.15000-2.8514.67-43.220.12-4.246.67
21Q4 (9)2.3567.86-20.610000.65-22.624.840002.43523.08-39.850.25126.88-69.510.26766.67-38.13.89975.55-5.750.625.017.650003.7410.019.110.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-3.347.22-53.21-2.379.54-97.5000-3.347.22-53.210.13-0.9211.95
21Q3 (8)1.4-10.83-44.880000.846.3364.710000.39-62.86-79.58-0.93-36.76-86.00.030-83.330.360-79.030.480.00.00003.434.92-0.870.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-3.6-34.83-18.81-2.62-55.03-27.800100.0-3.6-34.83-16.880.137.957.37
21Q2 (7)1.57-36.44-35.6600-100.00.796.7668.090001.05-62.6345.83-0.68-477.7829.170-100.0-100.00.00-100.000.4814.2917.070002.52-8.03-18.180.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-2.67-34.17-5.53-1.69-67.33-9.0300100.0-2.67-34.17-4.30.124.155.84
21Q1 (6)2.47-16.55-33.060000.7419.352.780002.81-30.45-19.710.18-78.05260.00.18-57.1438.461.90-54.0200.42-17.65-16.00002.74-12.74-19.410.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-1.998.72-26.75-1.0115.83-71.1900100.0-1.998.72-22.840.120.5-23.45
20Q4 (5)2.9616.54-27.800-100.00.6221.57-29.550004.04111.52-6.050.82264.032.260.42133.33-2.334.13139.300.516.25-35.440003.14-8.45-2.480.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000-2.1828.05-33.74-1.241.46-84.620100.0100.0-2.1829.22-29.760.12-4.98-23.87
20Q3 (4)2.544.10.00-100.00.00.518.510.0000.01.91165.280.0-0.547.920.00.18125.00.01.7300.00.4817.070.0000.03.4311.360.00.020.00.06.750.00.00.980.00.0000.0-3.03-19.760.0-2.05-32.260.0-0.05-66.670.0-3.08-20.310.00.126.410.0

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