資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.780.000000013.014.51.694.322.499.2119.144.512.5811.215.080.04.38100.920.0525.013.290.01.9811.241.0679.663.05-12.366.093.92-0.902.15-11.160.000
2022 (9)1.78-25.2100000012.45-3.411.62-1.222.28-6.1718.31-2.862.32-2.525.08-3.242.18-27.330.04300.013.290.01.789.880.59-60.143.4846.225.866.93-1.0602.4235.20.000
2021 (8)2.38-27.2200000012.8921.031.64-4.092.43-5.4518.85-21.882.3841.675.2526.23.00.00.010.013.290.01.6211.721.48-15.912.3820.25.485.59-0.5901.79244.230.000
2020 (7)3.27140.4400000010.65-3.271.7169.312.57-62.2624.13-60.991.68-12.54.16-8.173.00.00.01013.290.01.457.411.760.571.9869.235.1921.26-1.4600.5200.000
2019 (6)1.36-16.5600000011.01-1.961.0132.896.81-1.4561.850.521.92-11.934.53-7.363.00.00013.290.01.356.31.758650.01.17-49.794.2818.23-1.740-0.5700.000
2018 (5)1.631.8800000011.23-28.70.76-11.636.91-3.7661.5334.982.18-16.154.89-1.413.050.00.020.013.290.01.276.720.02-87.52.33167.823.6263.8-1.7300.6-35.480.000
2017 (4)1.637.9300000015.759.150.86-5.497.183.9145.59-4.82.6-14.194.96-2.172.00.00.02-33.3313.290.01.198.180.16700.00.87-12.122.215.240.0600.939.410.000
2016 (3)1.16-32.1600000014.435.410.9115.196.9110.2147.894.563.035.215.07-2.872.00.00.03-25.013.290.01.17.840.020.00.9922.222.113.51-0.1400.85-4.490.000
2015 (2)1.71-45.8900000013.6911.030.79-2.476.274.545.80-5.882.8828.575.2267.852.00.00.04-42.8613.290.01.028.510.020.00.81-12.91.85-2.120.08-46.670.89-17.590.000
2014 (1)3.1668.9800000012.33-18.450.8126.566.0-2.4448.6619.642.24-0.443.11-16.842.000.07-41.6713.290.00.946.820.020.00.9355.01.8926.00.1587.51.0858.820.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.7-10.5319.720.350.000000003.520.5715.790.39-17.02-2.52.6-1.89-2.6217.97-5.14-14.332.711.887.115.181.772.175.593.5238.370.0620.050.013.290.00.02.150.08.590.90.0-15.092.9515.236.56.07.143.27-0.521.8840.482.4527.626.940.0000
24Q2 (19)1.913.779.20.350.000000003.5-14.2211.110.47-18.97-2.082.65-18.71-2.5718.94-20.75-11.072.664.7218.225.09-1.17-0.975.411.1189.470.0525.025.013.290.00.02.158.598.590.9-15.09-15.092.56-29.287.115.6-15.923.13-0.648.5728.091.92-34.2528.00.0000
24Q1 (18)1.67-6.18-8.740.35000000004.0821.0718.260.58100.09.433.2630.9211.2623.9024.882.132.54-1.5514.935.151.381.784.8610.9692.860.04-20.00.013.290.00.01.980.011.241.060.079.663.6218.69-10.176.669.363.9-0.722.2232.042.9235.81-2.670.0000
23Q4 (17)1.7825.350.00000000003.3710.869.060.29-27.531.822.49-6.749.2119.14-8.754.512.581.9811.215.080.20.04.388.42100.920.0525.025.013.290.00.01.980.011.241.060.079.663.0510.11-12.366.094.823.92-0.9-7.1415.092.1511.4-11.160.0000
23Q3 (16)1.42-18.39-14.970000000003.04-3.49-1.30.4-16.67-11.112.67-1.845.1220.97-1.534.542.5312.4410.485.07-1.36-0.784.0441.75206.060.040.0300.013.290.00.01.980.011.241.060.079.662.7715.9-12.345.817.04.87-0.845.6222.941.9328.67-6.760.0000
23Q2 (15)1.74-4.92-11.220000000003.15-8.78.620.48-9.436.672.72-7.1710.1221.30-8.9811.932.251.81-6.255.141.580.982.8513.100.040.0300.013.290.00.01.9811.2411.241.0679.6679.662.39-40.69-11.815.43-15.296.68-0.8913.5916.821.5-50.0-8.540.0000
23Q1 (14)1.832.81-7.1100000-100.00003.4511.652.070.53140.916.02.9328.5119.1123.4027.7925.482.21-4.74-4.745.06-0.39-2.882.5215.600.040.0300.013.290.00.01.780.09.880.590.0-60.144.0315.830.846.419.393.72-1.032.83-28.753.023.9731.580.0000
22Q4 (13)1.786.59-25.210000000003.090.32-6.360.22-51.1110.02.28-10.24-6.1718.31-8.72-2.782.321.31-2.525.08-0.59-3.242.1865.15-27.330.04300.0300.013.290.00.01.780.09.880.590.0-60.143.4810.1346.225.865.786.93-1.062.75-79.662.4216.9135.20.0000
22Q3 (12)1.67-14.8-17.730000000003.086.21-9.410.450.00.02.542.83-4.8720.065.43-7.572.29-4.58-4.185.110.39-3.581.320-56.00.010.00.013.290.00.01.780.09.880.590.0-60.143.1616.6147.665.548.845.93-1.09-1.87-29.762.0726.2259.230.0000
22Q2 (11)1.96-0.51-10.50000-100.000002.9-14.2-6.750.45-10.0-16.672.470.41-2.7619.032.03-11.452.43.458.65.09-2.3-4.3200-100.00.010.00.013.290.00.01.789.8822.760.59-60.14-66.482.71-12.01-10.265.09-17.64-18.3-1.07-33.75-16.31.64-28.07-21.90.0000
22Q1 (10)1.97-17.2331.330003.0000003.382.429.390.5150.08.72.461.23-10.2218.65-0.99-24.452.32-2.5237.285.21-0.76-1.880-100.0-100.00.010.00.013.290.00.01.620.011.721.480.0-15.913.0829.4126.236.1812.779.38-0.8-35.5932.22.2827.3780.950.0000
21Q4 (9)2.3817.24-27.220000000003.3-2.9422.220.2-55.565.262.43-8.99-5.4518.84-13.22-21.872.38-0.4241.675.25-0.9426.23.00.00.00.010.00.013.290.00.01.620.011.721.480.0-15.912.3811.2120.25.484.785.59-0.5929.7659.591.7937.69244.230.0000
21Q3 (8)2.03-7.31-40.990000000003.49.3216.440.45-16.67-6.252.675.12-2.221.711.02-17.072.398.1433.525.3-0.3827.13.00.00.00.010.00.013.290.00.01.6211.7211.721.48-15.91-15.912.14-29.1420.95.23-16.055.02-0.848.748.781.3-38.1900.00.0000
21Q2 (7)2.1946.00.920000000003.110.6530.130.5417.39-19.42.54-7.30.021.49-12.9502.2130.7718.185.320.1926.973.00.00.00.010.0013.290.00.01.450.00.01.760.00.03.0223.77134.116.2310.2738.44-0.9222.0346.512.166.67588.370.0000
21Q1 (6)1.5-54.1310.290000000003.0914.4416.60.46142.1124.322.746.61-25.1424.682.3901.690.6-6.115.3127.6422.073.00.00.00.010.0013.290.00.01.450.07.411.760.00.572.4423.2358.445.658.8621.77-1.1819.1839.491.26142.31407.320.0000
20Q4 (5)3.27-4.94140.440000000002.7-7.539.310.19-60.42533.332.57-5.86-62.2624.11-7.8901.68-6.15-12.54.16-0.24-8.173.00.00.00.010.0013.290.00.01.450.07.411.760.00.571.9811.8669.235.194.2221.26-1.4610.9816.090.52300.0191.230.0000
20Q3 (4)3.4458.530.0000.0000.0000.02.9222.180.00.48-28.360.02.737.480.026.1700.01.79-4.280.04.17-0.480.03.00.00.00.0100.013.290.00.01.450.00.01.760.00.01.7737.210.04.9810.670.0-1.644.650.00.13130.230.00.0000.0

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