資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.9513.373.0300.140001.18-43.81-0.5800.67103.0356.78261.330.56273.33001.8300.04300.06.020.0000.040.0-0.840-0.80-0.230-1.0700.3217.05
2022 (9)1.72-18.10000002.1-44.15-0.2200.33-65.6215.71-38.450.15-44.4400000.010.06.020.0000.040.0-0.270-0.220-0.150-0.4200.28-3.85
2021 (8)2.1-3.23000.060.0003.76-0.79-0.0400.96-10.2825.53-9.560.27-12.9000.35-14.630.010.06.020.0000.040-0.04000-0.150-0.1900.291.04
2020 (7)2.17-3.12000.06-40.0003.79-12.060.0401.07-6.1428.236.740.310.0000.41-46.050.01-50.06.02-36.7600000.0400.040-0.190-0.1500.28-3.72
2019 (6)2.2410.89000.111.11004.31-2.93-0.8201.144.5926.457.740.3114.81000.76-11.630.020.09.520.00000-3.920-3.920-0.170-4.0900.30-0.49
2018 (5)2.029.19000.09-65.38004.44-13.950.0901.09-25.8524.55-13.830.27-3.57000.86-2.270.02-33.339.520.00000-3.050-3.050-1.020-4.0700.30-4.2
2017 (4)1.8515.620.1-73.680.260.0005.1615.18-0.7701.47-23.8328.49-33.870.28-9.68000.88-22.810.030.09.520.00000-3.330-3.330-0.850-4.1800.3113.01
2016 (3)1.6135.290.38-56.320.26-40.91004.48-26.56-0.0701.93-4.9343.0829.450.3134.780.1701.14-22.970.03-25.09.5226.60000-2.560-2.560-0.850-3.4100.27-30.15
2015 (2)0.6833.330.87357.890.447.32006.173.30.0566.672.0337.1633.28-20.850.23-14.81001.4816.540.040.07.520.00000-2.490-2.490-0.850-3.3400.396.22
2014 (1)0.512450.00.1900.410003.52966.670.0301.482366.6742.05131.250.2728.57001.2700.0407.5255.050000-2.540-2.540-0.840-3.3800.370
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.94-54.37-27.132.280.000.142.8600001.0315.73164.1-0.22-450.0-69.230.6915.064.2925.27-11.96-24.180.5-1.96194.120.28-6.6703.6-1.100.03-25.0200.06.520.08.310000.040.00.0-1.49-17.32-181.13-1.45-17.89-195.92-0.52-23.81-271.43-2.01-18.93-200.00.303.865.04
24Q2 (19)2.0612.5728.752.28-4.200.07-56.2500000.8945.9161.76-0.0487.542.860.620.053.8528.71-11.587.470.51-13.56200.00.3003.642.2500.040.0300.06.528.318.310000.040.00.0-1.27-9.48-217.5-1.23-9.82-241.67-0.42-13.51-223.08-1.69-10.46-218.870.28-15.021.63
24Q1 (18)1.83-6.159.582.38-21.4500.1614.2900000.61205.0144.0-0.32-3.23-357.140.5-25.3756.2532.47-42.8273.50.595.36293.330003.5694.5400.040.0300.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-1.16-38.1-241.18-1.12-40.0-273.33-0.37-60.87-164.29-1.53-42.99-218.750.333.4220.53
23Q4 (17)1.9551.1613.373.03000.14000000.2-48.72-28.57-0.31-138.46-158.330.6759.52103.0356.7870.34261.330.56229.41273.330001.83000.04300.0300.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.84-58.49-211.11-0.8-63.27-263.64-0.23-64.29-53.33-1.07-59.7-154.760.3215.0817.05
23Q3 (16)1.29-19.38-39.720000000000.3914.71-33.9-0.13-85.71-160.00.427.692.4433.3324.79108.940.170.0-19.050000000.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.53-32.5-253.33-0.49-36.11-345.45-0.14-7.6912.5-0.67-26.42-116.130.280.492.12
23Q2 (15)1.6-4.19-8.570000000000.3436.0-42.37-0.070.0-40.00.3921.88-45.8326.7142.7412.410.1713.33-34.620000000.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.4-17.65-300.0-0.36-20.0-500.0-0.137.140.0-0.53-10.42-130.430.280.781.18
23Q1 (14)1.67-2.91-13.470000000000.25-10.71-60.94-0.0741.6700.32-3.03-59.4918.7119.09-18.990.150.0-42.310000000.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.34-25.93-580.0-0.3-36.360-0.146.676.67-0.48-14.29-140.00.280.44-4.57
22Q4 (13)1.72-19.63-18.100000-100.00000.28-52.54-62.67-0.12-140.000.33-19.51-65.6215.71-1.5-38.450.15-28.57-44.4400000-100.00.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.27-80.0-575.0-0.22-100.00-0.156.250.0-0.42-35.48-121.050.280.4-3.85
22Q3 (12)2.1422.2910.3100000-100.00000.590.0-43.81-0.050.000.41-43.06-60.9515.95-32.86-41.20.21-19.23-16.000000-100.00.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00.0-0.15-50.0-275.0-0.11-83.330-0.16-23.080.0-0.31-34.78-55.00.28-0.44-2.15
22Q2 (11)1.75-9.33-1.6900000-100.00000.59-7.81-39.8-0.050-150.00.72-8.86-34.5523.762.87-20.50.260.0-7.1400000-100.00.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00-0.1-100.00-0.0600-0.1313.3323.53-0.23-15.0-35.290.28-4.950.05
22Q1 (10)1.93-8.10.520000-100.0-100.00000.64-14.67-34.6900100.00.79-17.71-31.923.10-9.53-27.120.26-3.7-29.730000-100.0-100.00.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00-0.05-25.0-350.000-100.0-0.150.021.05-0.2-5.26-17.650.291.20.35
21Q4 (9)2.18.25-3.230000.060.00.00000.75-28.57-12.7900-100.00.96-8.57-10.2825.53-5.9-9.560.278.0-12.90000.35-5.41-14.630.010.00.06.020.00.00000.040.00-0.040.0-200.000-100.0-0.156.2521.05-0.195.0-26.670.292.171.04
21Q3 (8)1.948.99-10.190000.060.00.00001.057.1422.090100.0-100.01.05-4.55-5.4127.13-9.230.950.25-10.710.00000.37-2.63-13.950.010.0-50.06.020.0-36.760000.0400-0.04098.8600100.0-0.165.8820.0-0.2-17.6594.620.281.8-0.73
21Q2 (7)1.78-7.29-22.940000.060.0-40.00000.980.02.08-0.020.001.1-5.17-4.3529.89-5.6900.28-24.3216.670000.38-5.0-46.480.010.0-50.06.020.0-36.760000000-100.0100.00-100.0100.0-0.1710.5315.0-0.170.095.440.28-4.66-0.74
21Q1 (6)1.92-11.52-9.00000.060.0-40.00000.9813.95-11.71-0.02-133.3333.331.168.41-4.9231.6912.2600.3719.3527.590000.4-2.44-45.950.010.0-50.06.020.0-36.760000000.02-50.0100.510.02-50.0100.51-0.190.05.0-0.17-13.3395.90.291.895.83
20Q4 (5)2.170.46-3.120000.060.0-40.00000.860.0-28.330.06500.00.01.07-3.6-6.1428.235.0400.3124.00.00000.41-4.65-46.050.01-50.0-50.06.02-36.76-36.760000000.04101.14101.020.04101.14101.02-0.195.0-11.76-0.1595.9796.330.280.38-3.72
20Q3 (4)2.16-6.490.0000.00.06-40.00.0000.00.86-10.420.00.0100.01.11-3.480.026.8800.00.254.170.0000.00.43-39.440.00.020.00.09.520.00.0000.0000.0-3.520.280.0-3.520.280.0-0.20.00.0-3.720.270.00.281.790.0

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