資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.14-35.5220.0217.28000013.91-4.922.4112.621.47-16.9510.57-12.655.69-6.2600000027.360.010.892.06002.9222.6913.85.750.129.093.0422.090.000
2022 (9)4.8723.9217.0742.25000014.6323.042.1446.581.77-21.3312.10-36.076.0758.4900000.01027.360.010.671.33002.3865.2813.059.110.11175.02.4968.240.000
2021 (8)3.9335.9912.041.18000011.895.131.4602.2538.8918.9232.113.839.4300000027.360.010.53-10.23001.44011.965.370.04-20.01.4800.000
2020 (7)2.8920.928.529.77000011.31-17.98-0.6501.62-33.0614.32-18.383.5-5.6600000.01-50.027.36-0.9811.731.8200-0.38011.35-17.450.05-28.57-0.3300.000
2019 (6)2.39-55.586.5545.56000013.79-0.362.0370.592.42-19.3317.55-19.043.71-13.5200000.020.027.63-1.1811.520.96002.2348.6713.756.510.0702.355.410.000
2018 (5)5.383.264.540.62000013.84-14.881.191.713.0-6.2521.6810.144.291.1800000.02-50.027.96-0.0411.411.06001.58.712.911.1-0.0201.489.630.000
2017 (4)5.21-46.123.242.22000016.26-16.831.17-60.743.2-20.619.68-4.534.24-11.1100000.040.027.970.2111.292.730.1100.01.38-55.1912.77-9.5-0.0301.35-51.960.000
2016 (3)9.6721.182.25127.27000019.559.282.981.364.036.3320.61-2.74.773.9200000.04-33.3327.910.2210.992.710.0503.084.7614.113.45-0.2702.812.550.000
2015 (2)7.98-4.430.990000017.894.012.9456.383.7965.521.1959.124.5918.300000.06-25.027.85-1.7310.71.81002.9442.7213.648.25-0.202.7428.640.000
2014 (1)8.35-43.0800000017.21.31.88300.02.2913.9313.3112.473.889.9200000.08-33.3328.340.3210.510.480.0302.06207.4612.613.210.0702.13232.810.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.78-12.32-39.6619.21.86-2.040000003.01-6.23-18.871.8519.3522.521.33-20.36-27.3210.01-16.16-17.535.07-5.23-12.5900000000-100.027.360.00.011.130.02.20005.3752.5684.5416.512.6319.570.15-11.760.05.5249.5980.390.0000
24Q2 (19)2.03-20.39-19.1218.85-3.335.60000003.21-9.076.641.5526.02715.791.67-6.730.4711.94-8.0443.435.353.88-8.5500000000-100.027.360.00.011.132.22.20003.52-15.18149.6514.65-2.5319.20.1721.4330.773.69-13.99139.610.0000
24Q1 (18)2.55-18.79-24.1119.5-2.6-0.660000003.53-0.28-3.021.236050.075.711.7921.7710.4912.9822.7426.125.15-9.49-9.3300000000-100.027.360.00.010.890.02.060004.1542.1234.7415.038.919.310.1416.6740.04.2941.1234.910.0000
23Q4 (17)3.146.44-35.5220.022.1417.280000003.54-4.58-25.00.02-98.68-97.141.47-19.67-16.9510.58-12.85-12.595.69-1.9-6.260000000-100.0-100.027.360.00.010.890.02.060002.920.3422.6913.80.05.750.12-20.09.093.04-0.6522.090.0000
23Q3 (16)2.9517.53-49.6619.69.838.520000003.7123.26-7.481.51694.7484.151.8342.978.2812.1445.81-3.285.8-0.853.760000000.010.00.027.360.00.010.890.02.060002.91106.3877.4413.812.2912.10.1515.387.143.0698.771.910.0000
23Q2 (15)2.51-25.3-37.5617.85-9.0721.840000003.01-17.31-10.680.19-72.8658.331.28-20.99-25.158.32-19.14-40.485.852.9926.350000000.010.0027.360.00.010.892.062.060001.41-54.2274.0712.29-10.627.060.1330.062.51.54-51.5773.030.0000
23Q1 (14)3.36-31.01-25.9919.6315.052.760000003.64-22.8843.870.70.042.861.62-8.47-2.4110.29-14.93-25.785.68-6.4327.930000000.010.0027.360.00.010.670.01.330003.0829.4159.5913.755.3610.350.1-9.0966.673.1827.7159.80.0000
22Q4 (13)4.87-16.8923.9217.0720.6442.250000004.7217.7132.580.7-14.63-16.671.774.73-21.3312.10-3.57-36.076.078.5958.490000000.010.0027.360.00.010.670.01.330002.3845.1265.2813.056.019.110.11-21.43175.02.4939.8968.240.0000
22Q3 (12)5.8645.7734.114.15-3.4130.660000004.0118.9944.770.82583.33228.01.69-1.170.012.55-10.27-16.565.5920.7339.750000000.010027.360.00.010.670.01.330001.64102.47164.5212.317.2310.40.1475.0180.01.78100.0165.670.0000
22Q2 (11)4.02-11.4510.1414.6514.0159.240000003.3733.28.360.12-75.51300.01.713.01-1.1613.980.82-7.624.634.2815.4600000000-100.027.360.00.010.671.33-9.040000.81-58.038200.011.48-7.87-2.050.0833.3360.00.89-55.282125.00.0000
22Q1 (10)4.5415.52-12.1912.857.0839.670000002.53-28.933.270.49-41.6744.121.66-26.220.6113.87-26.72-4.694.4415.9319.3500000000-100.027.360.00.010.530.0-10.230001.9334.034925.012.464.186.590.0650.00.01.9934.469850.00.0000
21Q4 (9)3.93-10.0735.9912.010.841.180000003.5628.5222.340.84236.01100.02.2533.1438.8918.9225.8632.113.83-4.259.4300000000-100.027.360.00.010.530.0-10.230001.44132.26478.9511.967.265.370.04-20.0-20.01.48120.9548.480.0000
21Q3 (8)4.3719.73-1.1310.8317.7255.830000002.77-10.93-6.420.25733.33150.01.69-2.3112.6715.04-0.6621.394.0-0.256.670000000-100.0-100.027.360.00.010.53-10.23-10.230000.626300.0255.011.15-4.86-1.590.050.0-28.570.671575.0303.030.0000
21Q2 (7)3.65-29.42.539.20.044.880000003.1126.942.980.03-91.18-98.211.734.8551.7515.144.0204.017.8-3.610000000.010.00.027.360.0-0.9811.730.00.0000-0.0175.097.8311.720.264.090.05-16.67-37.50.04100.0110.530.0000
21Q1 (6)5.1778.8912.159.28.2438.350000002.45-15.811.240.34385.71113.551.651.8510.7414.551.5803.726.29-10.580000000.010.00.027.360.0-0.9811.730.01.82000-0.0489.4785.7111.693.04.00.0620.0-25.00.02106.06110.00.0000
20Q4 (5)2.89-34.6220.928.522.329.770000002.91-1.69-21.560.07-30.0-22.221.628.0-33.0614.3215.6403.5-6.67-5.660000000.010.0-50.027.360.0-0.9811.730.01.82000-0.385.0-117.0411.350.18-17.450.05-28.57-28.57-0.330.0-114.350.0000
20Q3 (4)4.4224.160.06.959.450.0000.0000.02.96-1.990.00.1-94.050.01.531.580.012.3900.03.75-9.860.0000.0000.00.010.00.027.36-0.980.011.730.00.0000.0-0.413.040.011.330.620.00.07-12.50.0-0.3313.160.00.0000.0

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