資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)52.626.351.0-79.380000142.920.619.9-5.5316.46-33.3111.52-33.71000.641.59000.02012.073.525.2425.060023.1418.4828.3819.652.4287.625.5622.770.000
2022 (9)49.4822.934.85142.50000142.0531.8710.4841.6224.6835.2317.372.55000.63-46.15000011.6610.04.1921.450019.5343.8123.7239.281.29-43.6720.8231.190.000
2021 (8)40.25-2.022.033.330000107.72-23.777.418.2118.25-35.4716.94-15.34001.17-4.88000010.60.03.4522.340013.5827.7517.0326.522.2957.9315.8731.370.000
2020 (7)41.0862.631.50.00000141.3123.296.2655.7228.28-7.020.01-24.57001.23-0.81000010.60.02.8216.530010.6333.8813.4629.921.4515.0812.0831.30.000
2019 (6)25.2689.51.500000114.620.294.02-1.4730.41-10.426.53-10.66001.240.0000010.60.02.4220.4007.945.8710.368.941.264100.09.222.180.000
2018 (5)13.33-29.88000000114.2936.564.0838.3133.9413.9729.70-16.54001.240.81000010.60.02.0116.86007.526.489.5124.480.03-75.07.5324.460.000
2017 (4)19.0123.441.50000083.690.662.9544.6129.7839.2235.5838.31001.23-1.6000010.60.01.7213.91005.9323.547.6421.080.12200.06.0525.00.000
2016 (3)15.47.3900000083.1441.92.0452.2421.3911.8725.73-21.16001.2513.64000010.60.01.519.42004.821.216.3118.390.0404.8429.410.000
2015 (2)14.347.2600000058.596.051.34-24.7219.123.1832.63-2.7001.1-0.9000010.60.01.3815.0003.961.85.334.72-0.2203.74-19.220.000
2014 (1)13.3723.450.50000055.25-7.51.780.018.53-3.9933.543.8001.110.91000010.60.01.217.65003.8917.525.0917.550.74-41.274.631.310.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)51.15-4.643.213.2220.060.000000033.97-3.1613.382.2969.6356.8515.09-25.41-14.4110.79-27.55-4.420000.651.561.560000.1-9.09400.012.310.01.996.230.018.8900021.9311.669.628.168.8511.523.55-16.67102.8625.486.6117.10.0000
24Q2 (19)53.6417.511.871.00.0000000035.0816.86-11.211.3511.57-62.9120.233.117.2114.906.4729.640000.641.590.00000.111000.01000.012.311.991.996.2318.8918.8900019.640.565.8825.874.448.744.2654.35208.723.97.2219.920.0000
24Q1 (18)45.65-13.25-0.741.00.0-63.6400000030.02-26.33-8.221.21-61.22-27.5419.6219.2-31.2813.9921.48-25.120000.63-1.56-1.560000.01-50.0012.070.03.525.240.025.0600019.53-15.6-7.8824.77-12.72-2.442.7614.05100.022.29-12.79-1.280.0000
23Q4 (17)52.626.176.351.0-50.0-79.3800000040.7536.01-24.473.12113.7-36.0716.46-6.64-33.3111.521.99-33.720000.640.01.590000.020.0012.070.03.525.240.025.0600023.1415.6418.4828.3812.419.652.4238.2987.625.5617.4622.770.0000
23Q3 (16)49.563.36-16.142.00-65.8100000029.96-24.17-21.281.46-59.89-45.5217.63-6.576.0111.29-1.72-18.20000.640.01.590000.02100.0012.070.03.525.240.025.0600020.017.8736.8725.256.1434.241.7526.81110.8421.769.1840.840.0000
23Q2 (15)47.954.26-4.20-100.0-100.000000039.5120.7940.663.64117.96145.9518.87-33.9113.6711.49-38.5-26.640000.640.01.590000.010012.073.523.525.2425.0625.0600018.55-12.555.2323.79-6.347.41.380.0-17.8619.93-11.7446.220.0000
23Q1 (14)45.99-7.05-13.752.75-43.3000000032.71-39.3749.091.67-65.7815.1728.5515.6892.5218.687.5330.040000.641.590.000000011.660.010.04.190.021.4500021.28.5541.0525.397.0437.391.386.98-34.2922.588.4531.820.0000
22Q4 (13)49.48-16.2822.934.85-17.09142.500000053.9541.7566.624.8882.09160.9624.6848.4135.2317.3825.872.570000.630.0-46.1500000011.660.010.04.190.021.4500019.5333.5843.8123.7226.139.281.2955.42-43.6720.8234.7631.190.0000
22Q3 (12)59.118.0831.485.855750.095.000000038.0635.4961.412.6881.0874.0316.630.184.8513.80-11.86-0.50000.630.0-47.0600000011.660.010.04.190.021.4500014.6222.3424.6418.8116.5423.910.83-50.6-66.415.4513.358.80.0000
22Q2 (11)50.05-6.1319.110.10000000028.0928.0310.941.482.07-47.5216.611.944.9315.669.0123.750000.63-1.56-47.9300000011.6610.010.04.1921.4548.5800011.95-20.49-18.3216.14-12.66-7.511.68-20.0-17.2413.63-20.43-18.190.0000
22Q1 (10)53.3232.4718.70-100.0000000021.94-32.24-17.051.45-22.4623.9314.83-18.740.2714.37-15.1936.040000.64-45.3-47.9700000010.60.00.03.450.022.3400015.0310.6827.3718.488.5126.322.1-8.30.9617.137.9423.410.0000
21Q4 (9)40.25-10.46-2.022.0-33.3333.3300000032.3837.32-16.911.8721.43-2.0918.2515.07-35.4716.9422.11-15.350001.17-1.68-4.8800000010.60.00.03.450.022.3400013.5815.7727.7517.0312.1926.522.29-7.2957.9315.8711.7631.370.0000
21Q3 (8)44.956.9744.633.000.000000023.58-6.87-31.171.54-45.3922.2215.860.25-46.3313.879.62-37.150001.19-1.65-3.2500000010.60.00.03.4522.3422.3400011.73-19.8234.6715.18-13.0131.662.4721.6717.0614.2-14.7731.240.0000
21Q2 (7)42.02-6.4646.0500-100.000000025.32-4.27-37.262.82141.0327.0315.826.96-51.912.6619.8300001.21-1.63-0.8200000010.60.00.02.820.0000014.6323.98017.4519.2869.912.03-2.473.516.6620.031323.930.0000
21Q1 (6)44.929.3545.650-100.0-100.000000026.45-32.13-4.581.17-38.7436.0514.79-47.7-45.2210.56-47.2300001.230.00.8200000010.60.00.02.820.016.5300011.811.0133.9414.638.6930.282.0843.45642.8613.8814.952.70.0000
20Q4 (5)41.0832.1862.631.5-50.00.000000038.9713.7523.61.9151.59334.0928.28-4.3-7.020.01-9.3400001.230.0-0.8100000010.60.00.02.820.016.5300010.6322.0433.8813.4616.7429.921.45-31.2815.0812.0811.6531.30.0000
20Q3 (4)31.088.030.03.0100.00.0000.0000.034.26-15.110.01.26-43.240.029.55-10.160.022.0700.0000.01.230.820.0000.0000.010.60.00.02.8200.0000.08.7100.011.5312.270.02.1180.340.010.82824.790.00.0000.0

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