資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)34.7913.43000000101.7819.7312.002.59-7.832.54-23.020010.4823.0000022.360.010.050.030.9412.47-2.57038.4245.810.220-2.3500.000
2022 (9)30.67-15.9300000085.01-3.51-13.2202.8114.233.3118.38008.52-0.58000022.360.010.0517.6827.5111.83-11.21026.35-36.14-0.660-11.8700.000
2021 (8)36.4852.8300000088.16.946.97-0.712.464.242.79-2.53008.578.21000022.360.08.5418.9424.610.078.1235.5641.2616.130.7936.218.9135.620.000
2020 (7)23.8712.7500000082.381.937.02-0.282.367.272.865.24007.92-5.6000022.364.987.1824.4422.359.675.999.1135.5312.260.58-52.856.57-2.230.000
2019 (6)21.17-6.8200000080.824.857.0416.172.2-16.982.72-20.82008.39-0.94000021.30.05.7726.5420.3815.475.4927.3831.6519.341.23119.646.7237.990.00-6.78
2018 (5)22.72-12.2100000077.086.466.06-8.62.6523.833.4416.31008.47-18.32000021.30.04.5638.617.6518.064.3124.2126.5222.160.56300.04.8734.90.00-17.88
2017 (4)25.8823.300000072.414.816.63204.132.1411.462.96-2.920010.37-0.19000021.30.03.2912.6714.9523.963.471234.6221.7142.450.1403.6100.01-16.32
2016 (3)20.99-1.500000063.067.462.18-16.791.923.783.04-3.420010.3923.25000021.30.02.9219.6712.0614.860.26-62.8615.2411.73-0.480-0.2200.01-16.36
2015 (2)21.31-25.3600000058.681.682.62-55.211.8521.713.1519.7008.43-1.86000021.30.02.4490.6210.519.450.7-80.8213.64-0.58000.7-80.720.010
2014 (1)28.55122.700000057.7116.375.8512.931.52-1.32.63-15.19008.59-2.05000021.36.51.28573.688.7932.783.6552.7213.7249.13-0.0203.63-10.590.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)42.4632.739.7200000000026.38-2.580.31.46-50.68-48.232.82-9.32-9.322.64-9.39-15.360008.74-0.113.0700000022.360.00.010.220.01.6930.930.012.476.0838.18944.4447.233.6728.27-0.23-131.51-27.785.8514.04750.00.0000
24Q2 (19)31.99-3.76-7.1900000000027.08-2.273.832.96-26.91-47.73.1120.0822.922.9118.9510.510008.753.433.0600000022.360.00.010.221.691.6930.93-0.0312.474.4197.3223.9445.567.2834.00.7365.91711.115.13167.19248.270.0000
24Q1 (18)33.24-4.461.6200000000027.717.7816.974.05164.71103.522.590.0-10.072.45-3.8-24.840008.46-19.27-0.4700000022.360.00.010.050.00.030.940.012.471.48157.59116.0542.4710.5449.860.44100.029.411.92181.7121.620.0000
23Q4 (17)34.79-10.113.4300000000025.71-2.248.481.53-45.74129.772.59-16.72-7.832.54-18.36-23.0100010.4823.5823.000000022.360.00.010.050.00.030.9412.5112.47-2.57-256.9477.0738.424.3545.810.22222.22133.33-2.35-161.1180.20.0000
23Q3 (16)38.712.2723.0500000000026.30.8416.682.82-50.183425.03.1122.922.33.1218.29-13.150008.48-0.12-0.5900000022.360.00.010.050.00.027.50.011.79-0.7279.7280.4936.828.2918.97-0.18-300.064.71-0.973.9978.570.0000
23Q2 (15)34.475.3817.2100000000026.0810.0941.055.66184.42175.072.53-12.152.432.64-19.1-11.790008.49-0.12-0.5900000022.360.00.010.050.00.027.5-0.0411.79-3.5561.55.8434.019.9710.140.09-73.53-73.53-3.4661.04-0.870.0000
23Q1 (14)32.716.65-1.4800000000023.69-0.0416.761.99138.72420.972.882.495.493.26-1.452.650008.5-0.23-0.5800000022.360.00.010.050.017.6827.510.011.83-9.2217.75-275.2928.347.55-26.220.34151.52-60.92-8.8825.19-244.860.0000
22Q4 (13)30.67-2.48-15.9300000000023.75.151.37-5.14-6525.0-266.342.81-7.5714.233.31-7.9118.370008.52-0.12-0.5800000022.360.00.010.050.017.6827.5111.8311.83-11.21-203.79-238.0526.35-14.86-36.14-0.66-29.41-183.54-11.87-182.62-233.220.0000
22Q3 (12)31.456.940.8700000000022.5421.99.840.08101.06-90.243.0423.0820.633.5920.1423.740008.53-0.126.7600000022.360.00.010.050.017.6824.60.010.07-3.692.12-153.7130.950.26-18.03-0.51-250.0-198.08-4.2-22.45-156.830.0000
22Q2 (11)29.41-11.42-6.2800000000018.49-8.87-15.38-7.54-1116.13-902.132.47-9.52-6.792.99-5.85-1.070008.54-0.127.1500000022.360.00.010.0517.6839.9724.60.010.07-3.77-171.67-141.6630.87-19.63-20.010.34-60.92-64.58-3.43-155.95-134.270.0000
22Q1 (10)33.2-8.9928.5800000000020.29-13.22-9.22-0.62-120.06-129.252.7310.98-2.153.1713.63-0.670008.55-0.237.8200000022.360.00.08.540.018.9424.60.010.075.26-35.22-35.1438.41-6.912.050.8710.137.416.13-31.2-31.280.0000
21Q4 (9)36.4817.052.8300000000023.3813.945.513.09276.83259.32.46-2.384.242.79-3.73-2.530008.577.268.2100000022.360.00.08.540.018.9424.610.0710.078.1218.235.5641.269.2716.130.7951.9236.218.9120.5735.620.0000
21Q3 (8)31.18-0.648.6400000000020.52-6.09-4.110.82-12.77-74.922.52-4.91-5.262.90-3.94-11.950007.990.250.7600000022.360.00.08.5418.9418.9422.350.09.836.87-24.09-7.5437.76-2.158.010.52-45.8379.317.39-26.17-4.270.0000
21Q2 (7)31.3821.5330.6400000000021.85-2.241.960.94-55.66-73.672.65-5.0203.02-5.4700007.970.5-1.2400000022.360.00.07.180.00.022.350.09.839.0511.59122.3638.592.5222.120.9618.52-26.1510.0112.2286.410.0000
21Q1 (6)25.828.17-0.0800000000022.350.8628.522.12146.51411.762.7918.221.093.1911.5100007.930.13-4.800000022.360.04.987.180.024.4422.350.09.678.1135.3968.6137.645.9421.540.8139.66485.718.9235.7793.910.0000
20Q4 (5)23.87-16.8312.7500000000022.163.557.940.86-73.745.762.36-11.287.272.86-13.0300007.92-0.13-5.600000022.360.04.987.180.024.4422.359.839.675.99-19.389.1135.531.6312.260.58100.0-52.856.57-14.9-2.230.000-100.0
20Q3 (4)28.719.480.0000.0000.0000.021.4-0.140.03.27-8.40.02.6600.03.2900.0000.07.93-1.730.0000.0000.022.360.00.07.180.00.020.350.00.07.4382.560.034.9610.630.00.29-77.690.07.7243.760.00.0000.0

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