資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1259.43-5.8800000000560.8179.29000.000001264.737.8800002012.290.19446.27.531161.0477.24571.12-53.112178.3118.77-370.870200.25-57.920.05-14.61
2022 (9)1338.112.600000000312.79-42.29000.000001172.346.6100002008.410.44414.9414.87201.1344.081217.98-4.481834.053.27-742.080475.9-60.890.0621.36
2021 (8)1304.17-8.2100000000542.0526.49000.000001099.65-7.100001999.70.0361.2212.87139.6-13.761275.0931.161775.9122.13-58.1401216.9523.780.0524690.09
2020 (7)1420.853.5500000000428.53-0.06000.000001183.647.2500001999.70.0320.0315.15161.88-67.89972.17109.061454.0916.610.970983.14122.060.00-7.11
2019 (6)1372.156.9100000000428.819.01000.000001103.6418.7400001999.70.84277.9314.89504.1369.63465.03-4.991247.0921.25-22.290442.74254.420.00-11.89
2018 (5)1283.48-16.700000000360.32-3.2000.00000929.452.8900001983.030.0241.918.18297.19-3.16489.4530.811028.5416.12-364.530124.92-42.320.00-7.85
2017 (4)1540.819.5500000000372.2233.27000.00000903.339.1900001983.031.71204.6815.8306.8940.22374.1832.46885.7430.62-157.590216.5988.010.00-17.02
2016 (3)1288.8212.7800000000279.29-21.1000.00000648.9661.0400001949.77.99176.7524.65218.8711.15282.49-19.15678.11-1.46-167.290115.2-57.360.000.63
2015 (2)1142.74-14.500000000353.98-10.24000.00000402.98367.1700001805.4818.34141.838.52196.92114.23349.42-10.95688.1517.3-79.270270.15-19.370.00-17.35
2014 (1)1336.4716.0500000000394.3783.4000.0000086.2683.1800001525.733.7102.3721.7591.92140.75392.39114.6586.6792.28-57.330335.06250.190.00-5.03
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1325.467.348.25000000000000214.4231.658.440000.00000001333.232.987.060000002012.05-0.00.19501.280.012.34747.970.0-35.581144.4222.4127.182393.679.5913.39-166.2832.6371.22978.1442.131422.880.056.60.15
24Q2 (19)1235.2714.9337.6000000000000162.87-22.152.730000.00000001294.650.565.690000002012.11-0.00.19501.2812.3412.34747.97-35.58-35.58935.020.29193.382184.25-8.413.42-246.8216.7350.21688.1843.11488.690.052.61-9.98
24Q1 (18)1074.76-14.66-4.63000000000000209.2179.1261.430000.00000001287.441.87.00000002012.2-0.00.19446.20.07.531161.00.0477.24777.336.1-42.332384.59.4721.42-296.4220.0746.4480.88140.14-39.490.05-5.72-13.78
23Q4 (17)1259.4340.86-5.8800000000000074.95-62.09926.350000.00000001264.731.567.880000002012.290.20.19446.20.07.531161.00.0477.24571.1213.37-53.112178.313.1918.77-370.8735.850.02200.25370.83-57.920.05-2.89-14.61
23Q3 (16)894.08-0.41-24.31000000000000197.7324.72150.580000.00000001245.321.6710.490000002008.33-0.00.43446.20.07.531161.00.0477.24503.7658.07-58.772110.969.6114.85-577.7-16.5348.78-73.9458.24-178.690.05-4.18-15.11
23Q2 (15)897.75-20.33-25.97000000000000158.5422.3498.10000.00000001224.921.8110.940000002008.36-0.00.43446.27.537.531161.0477.24477.24318.7-76.35-72.21925.89-1.939.26-495.7510.3643.97-177.05-122.28-167.670.05-1.73-8.4
23Q1 (14)1126.88-15.79-17.79000000000000129.591528.78-20.460000.00000001203.182.639.490000002008.38-0.00.43414.940.014.87201.130.044.081347.7610.66-6.191963.837.081.36-553.0525.47-64.63794.7166.99-27.80.06-6.626.44
22Q4 (13)1338.1113.292.6000000000000-9.07-111.49-111.730000.00000001172.344.016.610000002008.410.440.44414.940.014.87201.130.044.081217.98-0.32-4.481834.05-0.213.27-742.0834.21-1176.37475.9406.49-60.890.06-3.4621.36
22Q3 (12)1181.18-2.6-11.100000000000078.91-1.4-39.420000.00000001127.12.08-11.260000001999.70.00.0414.940.014.87201.130.044.081221.916.58-0.11837.984.286.61-1127.95-27.47-585.2393.96-64.09-91.120.063.3933460.05
22Q2 (11)1212.74-11.53-23.5400000000000080.03-50.88-41.760000.00000001104.10.47-8.580000001999.70.00.0414.9414.8729.66201.1344.0824.251146.52-20.19-12.421762.59-9.02-1.59-884.87-163.41-884.83261.65-76.23-78.540.0614.233471.3
22Q1 (10)1370.745.119.03000000000000162.92110.76-17.340000.00000001098.89-0.07-9.480000001999.70.00.0361.220.012.87139.60.0-13.761436.6312.6722.731937.449.117.25-335.93-477.79-116.351100.7-9.558.420.056.4627537.47
21Q4 (9)1304.17-1.84-8.2100000000000077.3-40.6614.910000.00000001099.65-13.42-7.10000001999.70.00.0361.220.012.87139.60.0-13.761275.094.2431.161775.913.0122.13-58.1464.68-629.991216.9514.9623.780.0526598.5524690.09
21Q3 (8)1328.64-16.23-7.19000000000000130.26-5.2-23.150000.00000001270.165.1710.050000001999.70.00.0361.2212.8712.87139.6-13.76-13.761223.17-6.5734.791723.99-3.7524.09-164.61-83.2134.981058.56-13.1861.790.003.43-11.36
21Q2 (7)1586.1337.7313.0000000000000137.41-30.2895.820000.00000001207.72-0.515.130000001999.70.00.0320.030.00.0161.880.00.01309.1711.8477.431791.098.3946.84-89.8542.1353.241219.3220.1123.450.00-5.99-19.91
21Q1 (6)1151.64-18.95-15.16000000000000197.09192.9862.080000.00000001213.932.567.70000001999.70.00.0320.030.015.15161.880.0-67.891170.5320.4102.011652.4513.6421.37-155.27-1515.4170.691015.263.271942.780.00-4.51-9.22
20Q4 (5)1420.85-0.753.5500000000000067.27-60.3142.950000.00000001183.642.567.250000001999.70.00.0320.030.015.15161.880.0-67.89972.177.13109.061454.094.6616.610.97104.33149.21983.1450.26122.060.00-4.53-7.11
20Q3 (4)1431.571.990.0000.0000.0000.0000.0169.49141.540.0000.00.0000.0000.01154.120.470.0000.0000.01999.70.00.0320.030.00.0161.880.00.0907.4322.980.01389.3513.90.0-253.15-31.730.0654.2819.90.00.00-6.560.0

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