資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.447.510000001.3317.70.376.470.0716.675.26-0.880.0433.331.5-3.2300007.30.00.581.750.590.00.2970.591.469.770.030.00.3260.00.000
2022 (9)4.135.90000001.1321.510.17240.00.0620.05.31-1.240.030.01.554.0300007.30.00.571.790.590.00.17240.01.3310.830.030.00.2150.00.000
2021 (8)3.9-1.760000000.93-14.680.05-64.290.05150.05.38193.010.0350.01.490.6800007.30.00.561.820.590.00.05-64.291.2-6.250.0350.00.08-50.00.000
2020 (7)3.971.280000001.09-21.010.14-57.580.02-75.01.83-68.350.020.01.48-1.9900007.30.00.557.840.590.00.14-57.581.28-10.490.02100.00.16-52.940.000
2019 (6)3.925.090000001.38-2.130.333.120.08-42.865.80-41.610.020.01.51-1.3100007.30.00.516.250.590.00.336.451.433.620.010.00.346.250.000
2018 (5)3.733.610000001.41-5.370.32-5.880.1416.679.9323.290.02-33.331.53-1.9200007.30.00.486.670.590.00.31-6.061.380.730.010.00.32-5.880.000
2017 (4)3.67.780000001.49-0.670.349.680.12300.08.05302.680.03-25.01.56-1.2700007.30.00.457.140.590.00.336.451.373.790.010.00.346.250.000
2016 (3)3.34-9.240000001.5-3.850.31-22.50.0350.02.0056.00.0433.331.58-1.8600007.30.00.4210.530.590.00.31-22.51.32-2.940.010.00.32-21.950.000
2015 (2)3.687.920000001.564.00.411.110.020.01.28-3.850.030.01.61-1.2300007.30.00.3811.760.590.00.414.291.365.430.010.00.4113.890.000
2014 (1)3.413.960000001.5-0.660.360.00.02-33.331.33-32.890.030.01.63-1.2100007.30.00.349.680.590.00.3512.91.296.610.010.00.3612.50.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.48-3.033.460000000000.343.03-2.860.0814.29-11.110.03-50.0-25.02.21-49.63-29.410.02-33.33-50.01.47-0.68-3.290000007.30.00.00.610.05.170.590.00.00.2450.09.091.445.883.60.030.00.00.2742.118.00.0000
24Q2 (19)4.621.326.450000000000.33-2.940.00.07-22.220.00.0620.0100.04.3820.072.260.03-40.00.01.48-0.67-3.270000007.30.00.00.615.175.170.590.00.00.16-57.8923.081.36-12.264.620.030.00.00.19-53.6618.750.0000
24Q1 (18)4.562.79.350000000000.34-2.869.680.0912.580.00.05-28.57150.03.65-30.14108.030.0525.025.01.49-0.67-3.250000007.30.00.00.580.01.750.590.00.00.3831.0365.221.556.1612.320.030.00.00.4128.1257.690.0000
23Q4 (17)4.442.547.510000000000.350.020.690.08-11.11166.670.0775.016.675.2267.16-0.750.040.033.331.5-1.32-3.230000007.30.00.00.580.01.750.590.00.00.2931.8270.591.465.049.770.030.00.00.3228.060.00.0000
23Q3 (16)4.33-0.238.520000000000.356.0640.00.0928.5780.00.0433.33-50.03.1222.92-54.690.0433.3333.331.52-0.65-2.560000007.30.00.00.580.01.750.590.00.00.2269.2357.141.396.927.750.030.00.00.2556.2547.060.0000
23Q2 (15)4.344.0810.710000000000.336.4513.790.0740.075.00.0350.0-57.142.5444.92-60.050.03-25.050.01.53-0.65-2.550000007.30.00.00.581.751.750.590.00.00.13-43.4844.441.3-5.84.00.030.00.00.16-38.4633.330.0000
23Q1 (14)4.170.978.030000000000.316.90.00.0566.67-16.670.02-66.67-50.01.75-66.67-56.580.0433.3333.331.54-0.65-2.530000007.30.00.00.570.01.790.590.00.00.2335.29109.091.383.769.520.030.0-25.00.2630.073.330.0000
22Q4 (13)4.133.515.90000000000.2916.0-6.450.03-40.0-50.00.06-25.020.05.26-23.68-2.110.030.00.01.55-0.644.030000007.30.00.00.570.01.790.590.00.00.1721.43240.01.333.110.830.030.00.00.217.65150.00.0000
22Q3 (12)3.991.792.050000000000.25-13.7931.580.0525.0350.00.0814.29166.676.908.37109.20.0350.00.01.56-0.646.120000007.30.00.00.570.01.790.590.00.00.1455.561500.01.293.213.160.030.0-25.00.1741.67466.670.0000
22Q2 (11)3.921.554.530000000000.29-6.4561.110.04-33.33233.330.0775.0250.06.3657.5215.00.02-33.330.01.57-0.636.80000007.30.00.00.571.793.640.590.00.00.09-18.18-40.01.25-0.79-3.10.03-25.00.00.12-20.0-33.330.0000
22Q1 (10)3.86-1.03-2.030000000000.310.024.00.060.050.00.04-20.0300.04.04-24.85328.280.030.050.01.586.046.760000007.30.00.00.560.01.820.590.00.00.11120.0-42.111.265.0-4.550.0433.33100.00.1587.5-28.570.0000
21Q4 (9)3.9-0.26-1.760000000000.3163.166.90.06400.050.00.0566.67150.05.3863.08193.010.030.050.01.491.360.680000007.30.00.00.560.01.820.590.00.00.05600.0-64.291.25.26-6.250.03-25.050.00.08166.67-50.00.0000
21Q3 (8)3.914.272.090000000000.195.56-29.63-0.0233.33-140.00.0350.0-25.03.3063.19-1.10.0350.00.01.470.0-1.340000007.30.00.00.561.821.820.590.00.0-0.01-106.67-109.091.14-11.63-8.060.0433.33300.00.03-83.33-75.00.0000
21Q2 (7)3.75-4.82-4.820000000000.18-28.0-28.0-0.03-175.0-400.00.02100.0-83.332.02114.1400.020.00.01.47-0.68-2.00000007.30.00.00.550.00.00.590.00.00.15-21.05150.01.29-2.278.40.0350.0200.00.18-14.29157.140.0000
21Q1 (6)3.94-0.760.510000000000.25-13.79-10.710.040.0-20.00.01-50.0-87.50.94-48.5800.020.0-33.331.480.0-1.330000007.30.00.00.550.07.840.590.00.00.1935.71-50.01.323.12-10.810.020.0100.00.2131.25-46.150.0000
20Q4 (5)3.973.661.280000000000.297.41-27.50.04-20.0-66.670.02-50.0-75.01.83-44.9500.02-33.330.01.48-0.67-1.990000007.30.00.00.550.07.840.590.00.00.1427.27-57.581.283.23-10.490.02100.0100.00.1633.33-52.940.0000
20Q3 (4)3.83-2.790.0000.0000.0000.00.278.00.00.05400.00.00.04-66.670.03.3300.00.0350.00.01.49-0.670.0000.0000.07.30.00.00.550.00.00.590.00.00.1183.330.01.244.20.00.010.00.00.1271.430.00.0000.0

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