資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.67-60.590.42500.000003.02-27.4-1.2100.46-13.2115.2319.561.49-15.8200001.8312.966.982.950.07133.330.240-1.170-0.860-0.230-1.400.000
2022 (9)1.7-13.710.07-84.4400004.16-32.690.36-81.820.536.012.7457.471.7748.7400001.6221.86.780.00.030000.64120.690.67131.03-0.2400.4566.670.000
2021 (8)1.97-6.640.4550.000006.1863.491.98186.960.531.588.09-19.521.191.7100001.3330.396.780.000000.2900.290-0.2300.0600.000
2020 (7)2.11102.880.3-40.000003.7865.790.6900.38-13.6410.05-47.911.17-3.3100001.02137.216.780.00000-1.690-1.690-0.230-1.9200.000
2019 (6)1.04-16.80.566.670.08-11.11002.28-38.38-0.4600.442.3319.3066.051.21-3.200000.4326.476.780.00000-2.390-2.390-0.230-2.6200.000
2018 (5)1.2545.350.3-25.00.090.0003.746.830.5100.43-18.8711.62-44.741.25-16.11000.08-52.940.346.256.780.00000-1.980-1.980-0.220-2.200.000
2017 (4)0.8643.330.4-20.00.090.0002.520.8-0.4600.530.021.03-0.791.49-3.25000.17-37.040.3223.086.787.960000-3.020-3.02000-3.0200.000
2016 (3)0.6-37.50.525.00.090.0002.5-8.09-0.2400.53-19.721.20-12.631.5418.46000.27-25.00.26-31.586.280.00000-2.720-2.720-0.010-2.7300.000
2015 (2)0.9629.730.4100.00.09-10.0002.72-0.73-0.5800.66-18.5224.26-17.921.3-2.99000.36111.760.385.566.281.780000-2.590-2.590-0.030-2.6200.000
2014 (1)0.74-5.130.200.10.0002.743.4-0.8500.81-16.4929.56-19.241.340.0000.17-37.040.36-12.26.171.980000-2.180-2.18000-2.1800.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.42-49.4-43.240.90.0181.250000000.9-43.7520.0-0.36-187.8-50.00.43-38.57-4.449.93-40.7-34.681.631.880.620000001.96-9.6812.06.980.00.00.070.00.00.240.00.0-1.14-46.15-50.0-0.83-76.6-84.44-0.230.00.0-1.37-35.64-38.380.0000
24Q2 (19)0.83-30.259.210.973.08309.090000001.645.45107.790.41412.5286.360.775.062.7916.7540.2511.771.64.58-1.230000002.1733.9513.026.980.00.00.070.00.00.240.00.0-0.7834.45-52.94-0.4746.59-123.81-0.234.174.17-1.0129.37-34.670.0000
24Q1 (18)1.1977.6126.60.5223.81420.00000001.150.6842.860.08117.39134.780.4-13.042.5611.94-21.61-3.871.532.68-8.930000001.62-6.36-22.496.980.02.950.070.0133.330.240.00-1.196.3-576.0-0.888.33-414.29-0.24-4.350.0-1.434.67-14400.00.0000
23Q4 (17)0.67-9.46-60.590.4231.25500.00000000.73-2.678.96-0.46-91.67-76.920.462.22-13.2115.230.1919.271.49-8.02-15.820000001.73-1.1416.896.980.02.950.070.0133.330.240.00-1.27-67.11-364.58-0.96-113.33-288.24-0.230.04.17-1.5-51.52-725.00.0000
23Q3 (16)0.74-2.63-62.440.3245.4588.240000000.75-2.613.64-0.24-9.09-71.430.454.657.1415.201.4775.561.620.04.520000001.75-8.858.026.980.02.950.070.0133.330.240.00-0.76-49.02-184.44-0.45-114.29-148.39-0.234.170.0-0.99-32.0-247.760.0000
23Q2 (15)0.76-19.15-54.490.22120.083.330000000.770.0-25.96-0.224.35-320.00.4310.26-32.8114.9820.6319.161.62-3.5713.290000001.92-8.1317.796.982.952.950.07133.33133.330.2400-0.51-304.0-149.04-0.21-175.0-119.63-0.240.0-4.35-0.75-7600.0-192.590.0000
23Q1 (14)0.94-44.71-52.280.142.86-62.960000000.7714.93-56.74-0.2311.54-134.330.39-26.42-4.8812.42-2.7584.791.68-5.0825.370000002.0941.2218.756.780.00.00.030.000000.25-47.92-74.230.28-45.1-71.13-0.240.0-4.350.01-95.83-98.650.0000
22Q4 (13)1.7-13.71-13.710.07-58.82-84.440000000.671.52-51.09-0.26-85.71-236.840.5326.196.012.7747.4857.851.7714.1948.740000001.48-8.6411.286.780.00.00.030.000000.48-46.6765.520.51-45.1675.86-0.24-4.35-4.350.24-64.18300.00.0000
22Q3 (12)1.9717.9640.710.1741.67-51.430000000.66-36.54-26.67-0.14-240.0-75.00.42-34.38-6.678.66-31.1320.851.558.3932.480000001.62-0.6119.126.780.00.00.030.000000.9-13.46900.00.93-13.08933.33-0.230.00.00.67-17.28578.570.0000
22Q2 (11)1.67-15.23-21.60.12-55.56-65.710000001.04-41.57-49.270.1-85.07-89.360.6456.123.0812.5787.0752.581.436.7223.280000001.63-7.3910.886.780.00.00.03000001.047.22511.761.0710.31529.41-0.230.00.00.819.461450.00.0000
22Q1 (10)1.970.0-29.140.27-40.0-22.860000001.7829.93-4.30.67252.63-27.960.41-18.010.816.72-16.92-11.351.3412.6111.670000001.7632.3361.476.780.00.00000000.97234.48227.630.97234.48227.63-0.230.00.00.741133.33174.750.0000
21Q4 (9)1.9740.71-6.640.4528.5750.00000001.3752.22-6.80.19337.5-72.060.511.1131.588.0912.91-19.731.191.711.710000001.33-2.2130.396.780.00.00000000.29222.22117.160.29222.22117.16-0.230.00.00.06142.86103.120.0000
21Q3 (8)1.4-34.27-25.130.350.0-56.2500-100.00000.9-56.1-3.23-0.08-108.51-147.060.45-13.464.657.17-13.05-49.511.170.86-2.50000001.36-7.48195.656.780.00.00000000.09-47.06103.80.09-47.06103.8-0.230.00.0-0.14-133.3394.620.0000
21Q2 (7)2.13-23.3878.990.350.0-50.000-100.00002.0510.22230.650.941.08652.940.5240.54-5.458.248.6901.16-3.330.870000001.4734.86182.696.780.00.00000000.17122.37106.690.17122.37106.69-0.230.04.17-0.0693.9497.840.0000
21Q1 (6)2.7831.75150.450.3516.67-30.000-100.00001.8626.53148.00.9336.769200.00.37-2.63-19.577.58-24.7801.22.561.690000001.096.86179.496.780.00.0000000-0.7655.0367.93-0.7655.0367.93-0.230.00.0-0.9948.4461.920.0000
20Q4 (5)2.1112.83102.880.3-62.5-40.00-100.0-100.00001.4758.06101.370.68300.000.38-11.63-13.6410.08-28.9701.17-2.5-3.310000001.02121.74137.216.780.00.0000000-1.6928.6929.29-1.6928.6929.29-0.230.00.0-1.9226.1526.720.0000
20Q3 (4)1.8757.140.00.814.290.00.01-66.670.0000.00.9350.00.00.17200.00.00.43-21.820.014.1900.01.24.350.0000.0000.00.46-11.540.06.780.00.0000.0000.0-2.376.690.0-2.376.690.0-0.234.170.0-2.66.470.00.0000.0

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