資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.241.19000.14-17.650012.62-21.031.2-38.781.68-9.6813.3114.374.229.04000.99-16.10.03200.03.370.01.0322.620.02-71.434.21.25.263.75-0.0404.160.730.000
2022 (9)4.19235.2000.170.00015.986.751.9649.621.86-7.4611.64-13.313.870.52001.18-12.590.010.03.3713.470.8418.310.0716.674.1541.645.0737.03-0.0204.1344.410.000
2021 (8)1.2528.870.38-82.880.17-51.430014.9729.051.31211.92.0119.6413.43-7.293.85-5.41001.35-15.620.01-50.02.971.710.715.970.060.02.9356.683.742.86-0.0702.8658.010.000
2020 (7)0.972.112.22-26.250.352.940011.6-12.190.42-44.741.6832.2814.4850.644.07-19.25001.6-17.950.0202.924.660.6713.560.06100.01.873.312.596.58-0.0601.813.430.000
2019 (6)0.95-18.83.0177.060.34-5.560013.21-1.340.76-47.221.27-28.259.61-27.275.0436.96001.95-14.85002.790.00.5931.110.030.01.81-8.122.43-0.41-0.0601.75-9.790.000
2018 (5)1.1734.481.7-49.250.362.860013.3941.841.44300.01.77-8.2913.22-35.343.682.79002.29-12.6002.791.820.459.760.0301.97126.442.4490.62-0.0301.94130.950.000
2017 (4)0.876.13.35-8.220.3520.69009.4424.050.36125.01.9331.2920.445.843.580.28002.62-10.88002.740.00.415.13000.8742.621.2828.0-0.0300.8440.00.000
2016 (3)0.8218.843.6512.310.2938.1007.612.150.16-27.271.47-9.2619.32-11.173.5719.0002.94-8.98002.743.010.395.41000.611.671.04.17-0.0100.6-3.230.000
2015 (2)0.69-5.483.2560.890.2161.54007.45-9.810.22-47.621.62-8.9921.740.913.042.18003.2312.54002.660.00.3712.12000.6-10.450.96-4.00.02-33.330.62-11.430.000
2014 (1)0.7302.0200.130008.2600.4201.78021.5502.110002.870002.6600.330000.6701.000.0300.700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.16-10.34-6.090.350.000.13-7.140.00003.71-3.8915.940.27-43.75-34.151.93-6.7638.8513.52-10.124.164.66-0.4315.920000.9-3.23-11.760.020.0-33.333.370.00.01.150.011.650.040.0100.04.66.2413.35.85.0713.280.02-60.0-33.334.625.4812.960.0000
24Q2 (19)4.6414.291.750.35000.140.016.670003.8611.2419.880.484.3514.292.078.3828.5715.043.3425.964.685.4124.80000.93-3.12-12.260.02-33.33-33.333.370.00.01.1511.6511.650.04100.0100.04.338.5218.635.529.3117.20.0566.67225.04.388.9621.330.0000
24Q1 (18)4.06-4.25-4.920000.140.016.670003.477.4316.440.46228.57100.01.9113.6916.4614.569.4430.764.445.2115.620000.96-3.03-11.930.030.00.03.370.00.01.030.022.620.020.0-71.433.99-5.018.45.05-3.9917.720.03175.0250.04.02-3.3720.00.0000
23Q4 (17)4.24-4.291.190000.147.69-17.650003.230.94-3.870.14-65.85-66.671.6820.86-9.6813.3022.1114.284.224.989.040000.99-2.94-16.10.030.0200.03.370.00.01.030.022.620.020.0-71.434.23.451.25.262.733.75-0.04-233.33-100.04.161.710.730.0000
23Q3 (16)4.43-2.8512.440000.138.33-23.530003.2-0.62-18.370.41-2.38-16.331.39-13.66-25.2710.89-8.79-3.314.027.23.880001.02-3.77-16.390.030.0200.03.370.00.01.030.022.620.020.0-71.434.0611.238.855.128.710.110.03175.050.04.0913.39.070.0000
23Q2 (15)4.566.79173.0500-100.00.120.0-29.410003.228.05-27.960.4282.61-22.221.61-1.83-37.611.947.27-24.913.75-2.34-15.540001.06-2.75-15.870.030.0200.03.370.013.471.0322.6222.620.02-71.43-71.433.658.3112.654.719.7913.49-0.04-100.0-33.333.617.7612.460.0000
23Q1 (14)4.271.91291.7400-100.00.12-29.41-29.410002.98-11.31-29.550.23-45.24-54.91.64-11.83-31.3811.13-4.35-26.963.84-0.78-11.930001.09-7.63-16.150.03200.0200.03.370.013.470.840.018.310.070.016.673.37-18.818.254.29-15.3818.51-0.020.00.03.35-18.8918.370.0000
22Q4 (13)4.196.35235.200-100.00.170.00.00003.36-14.29-13.620.42-14.297.691.860.0-7.4611.643.32-13.313.870.00.520001.18-3.28-12.590.010.00.03.370.013.470.840.018.310.070.016.674.1511.2641.645.079.0337.03-0.02-200.071.434.1310.1344.410.0000
22Q3 (12)3.94135.93207.810-100.0-100.00.170.00.00003.92-12.37.990.49-9.2668.971.86-27.91-17.3311.27-29.17-15.783.87-12.844.590001.22-3.17-12.230.010.00.03.3713.4713.470.840.018.310.070.016.673.7315.1246.854.6512.0540.480.02166.67125.03.7516.8252.440.0000
22Q2 (11)1.6753.2149.110.25-37.5-82.140.170.00.00004.475.6713.740.545.8854.292.587.953.215.914.36-16.084.441.8326.860001.26-3.08-11.890.010.0-50.02.970.01.710.8418.3125.370.0716.6716.673.2413.6837.874.1514.6435.18-0.03-50.062.53.2113.4341.410.0000
22Q1 (10)1.09-12.8-5.220.45.26-80.390.170.0-32.00004.238.7420.170.5130.7788.892.3918.9116.0215.2413.52-31.484.3613.2514.140001.3-3.7-15.580.010.0-50.02.970.01.710.710.05.970.060.00.02.85-2.7333.183.62-2.1626.13-0.0271.4371.432.83-1.0536.710.0000
21Q4 (9)1.25-2.3428.870.38-55.29-82.880.170.0-51.430003.897.16-32.230.3934.4850.02.01-10.6719.6413.430.37-54.123.854.05-5.410001.35-2.88-15.620.010.0-50.02.970.01.710.710.05.970.060.00.02.9315.3556.683.711.7842.86-0.0712.5-16.672.8616.2658.010.0000
21Q3 (8)1.2814.2900.85-39.2900.170.000003.63-7.6300.29-17.1402.25-10.0013.38-29.4203.75.7100001.39-2.800.01-50.002.971.7100.715.9700.060.002.548.0903.317.820-0.080.002.468.3700.0000
21Q2 (7)1.12-2.6101.4-31.3700.17-32.000003.9311.6500.3529.6302.521.36018.95-14.803.5-8.3800001.43-7.1400.020.002.920.000.670.000.060.002.359.8103.076.970-0.08-14.2902.279.6600.0000
21Q1 (6)1.1518.5602.04-8.1100.25-28.5700003.52-38.6800.273.8502.0622.62022.25-23.9903.82-6.1400001.54-3.7500.020.002.920.000.670.000.060.002.1414.4402.8710.810-0.07-16.6702.0714.3600.0000
20Q4 (5)0.97002.22000.35000005.74000.26001.680029.27004.07000001.6000.02002.92000.67000.06001.87002.5900-0.06001.81000.0000

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