資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.76-24.00.23000006.2734.84-0.2104.5521.3372.57-10.020.8740.3200000.84-4.555.8514.480.110.000-5.270-5.160-0.910-6.1800.000
2022 (9)1.0-50.740000004.657.39-1.803.7565.9380.6554.510.6282.3500000.887.325.110.00.110.000-5.040-4.930-0.910-5.9500.000
2021 (8)2.03-23.40000004.33-14.6-0.9602.26-10.6752.194.590.34-24.4400000.82-12.775.110.00.110.000-3.240-3.130-1.170-4.4100.000
2020 (7)2.658.16000.090005.07-5.41-1.0302.53-23.149.90-18.70.454.65000.2600.94-16.075.110.00.110.000-2.280-2.180-1.030-3.3100.000
2019 (6)2.45-28.360000005.362.29-1.2203.299.6761.387.210.4310.2600001.12-3.455.11-2.670.110.000-1.250-1.150-0.750-2.000.000
2018 (5)3.42-21.020000005.24-12.52-0.403.030.4357.2549.10.39-38.100001.16-0.855.250.00.110.000-0.160-0.050-0.550-0.7100.000
2017 (4)4.33-41.720000005.9910.72-0.8402.3112.9638.4092.340.63-8.700001.17-13.975.25-29.720.110.0000.24-78.950.35-72.0-0.850-0.6100.000
2016 (3)7.43-37.350000005.4111.09-0.6901.08-61.0119.96-64.90.692.9900001.36-8.727.47-3.980.1183.33001.14-39.361.25-35.57-0.4400.7-67.740.000
2015 (2)11.8622.90000004.87-43.170.48269.232.77-28.7956.8825.310.67-43.2200001.49-39.927.780.650.0650.0001.8851.611.9432.880.29-50.02.1719.230.000
2014 (1)9.6519.580000008.57-27.980.13-71.113.89-16.745.3915.661.1821.6500002.482.067.730.780.0400.1801.24-6.771.469.770.5801.8258.260.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.1515.38-87.90.795.3300.13000001.772.3165.420.0620.0119.355.499.1590.6276.89-1.5643.11.345.5155.810000.1000.88-3.31.155.73-2.39-1.880.110.00.0000-5.711.210.17-5.611.060.0-0.83-9.21-6.41-6.540.0-0.620.0000
24Q2 (19)0.13-35.0-92.570.75150.000000001.7367.9613.070.05110.42266.675.0312.0368.7978.118.5535.241.2724.5145.980000000.911.115.815.870.170.510.110.00.0000-5.78-0.52-7.04-5.67-0.53-6.98-0.765.011.63-6.540.15-4.470.0000
24Q1 (18)0.2-73.68-88.830.330.4300000001.03-60.546.19-0.48-226.32-50.04.49-1.3232.0671.96-2.274.761.0217.248.510000000.97.145.885.860.170.860.110.00.0000-5.75-7.68-7.08-5.64-7.84-7.02-0.812.0913.98-6.55-4.8-3.970.0000
23Q4 (17)0.76-38.71-24.00.23000000002.61143.9345.810.38222.58173.084.5557.9921.3373.6237.02-8.710.871.1640.320000000.84-3.45-4.555.850.1714.480.110.00.0000-5.346.64-5.95-5.236.77-6.09-0.91-16.670.0-6.253.85-5.040.0000
23Q3 (16)1.24-29.14-10.140000000001.07-30.0722.99-0.31-933.3332.612.88-3.368.6853.73-6.96-15.450.86-1.15-15.690000000.871.16-1.145.840.014.290.110.00.0000-5.72-5.93-26.55-5.61-5.85-27.21-0.789.33.7-6.5-3.83-21.950.0000
23Q2 (15)1.75-2.23124.360000000001.5357.7315.91-0.0390.6257.142.98-12.356.8157.75-15.92-9.340.87-7.4589.130000000.861.182.385.840.5214.290.110.00.0000-5.4-0.56-33.0-5.3-0.57-34.18-0.867.5311.34-6.260.63-24.450.0000
23Q1 (14)1.7979.030.660000000000.97-45.8144.78-0.3238.4657.333.4-9.3360.3868.69-14.8324.410.9451.61129.270000000.85-3.413.665.8113.713.70.110.00.0000-5.37-6.55-34.59-5.27-6.9-35.48-0.93-2.213.08-6.3-5.88-24.510.0000
22Q4 (13)1.0-27.54-50.740000000001.79105.7536.64-0.52-13.04-136.363.7541.5165.9380.6526.954.510.62-39.2282.350000000.880.07.325.110.00.00.110.00.0000-5.04-11.5-55.56-4.93-11.79-57.51-0.91-12.3522.22-5.95-11.63-34.920.0000
22Q3 (12)1.3876.92-32.350000000000.87-34.09-19.44-0.46-557.14-187.52.65-5.0234.5263.55-0.2353.231.02121.74191.430000000.884.76-1.125.110.00.00.110.00.0000-4.52-11.33-49.67-4.41-11.65-51.03-0.8116.4930.17-5.33-5.96-27.510.0000
22Q2 (11)0.78-43.07-63.890000000001.3297.0169.23-0.0790.6769.572.7931.699.2963.7015.38123.40.4612.221.050000000.842.44-8.75.110.00.00.110.00.0000-4.06-1.75-41.96-3.95-1.54-43.12-0.979.3515.65-5.030.59-25.440.0000
22Q1 (10)1.37-32.51-36.2800000-100.00000.67-48.85-42.24-0.75-240.91-114.292.12-6.19-14.5255.215.7815.540.4120.592.500000-100.00.820.0-12.775.110.00.00.110.00.0000-3.99-23.15-51.14-3.89-24.28-53.75-1.078.55-3.88-5.06-14.74-37.870.0000
21Q4 (9)2.03-0.49-23.400000-100.00001.3121.3-24.28-0.22-37.5-340.02.2614.72-10.6752.1925.854.390.34-2.86-24.4400000-100.00.82-7.87-12.775.110.00.00.110.00.0000-3.24-7.28-42.11-3.13-7.19-43.58-1.17-0.86-13.59-4.41-5.5-33.230.0000
21Q3 (8)2.04-5.56-35.2400000-100.00001.0838.46-12.9-0.1630.4320.01.9740.712.641.4745.4513.620.35-7.89-23.9100000-100.00.89-3.26-16.045.110.00.00.110.00.0000-3.02-5.59-34.82-2.92-5.8-37.09-1.16-0.87-27.47-4.18-4.24-32.70.0000
21Q2 (7)2.160.47-40.170000-100.0-100.00000.78-32.76-26.42-0.2334.2928.121.4-43.55-22.6528.51-40.3300.38-5.0-22.450000-100.0-100.00.92-2.13-15.65.110.00.00.110.00.0000-2.86-8.33-40.2-2.76-9.09-43.01-1.15-11.65-40.24-4.01-9.26-40.210.0000
21Q1 (6)2.15-18.87-11.520000.1788.8900001.16-32.9512.62-0.35-600.025.532.48-1.98-2.3647.78-4.4300.4-11.11-25.930000.17-34.6200.940.0-15.325.110.00.00.110.00.0000-2.64-15.79-53.49-2.53-16.06-56.17-1.030.0-47.14-3.67-10.88-51.650.0000
20Q4 (5)2.65-15.878.160000.09-57.1400001.7339.52-10.36-0.0575.0-600.02.5331.77-23.150.0036.9800.45-2.174.650000.2685.7100.94-11.32-16.075.110.00.00.110.00.0000-2.28-1.79-82.4-2.18-2.35-89.57-1.03-13.19-37.33-3.31-5.08-65.50.0000
20Q3 (4)3.15-12.740.0000.00.2131.250.0000.01.2416.980.0-0.237.50.01.926.080.036.5000.00.46-6.120.0000.00.14-30.00.01.06-2.750.05.110.00.00.110.00.0000.0-2.24-9.80.0-2.13-10.360.0-0.91-10.980.0-3.15-10.140.00.0000.0

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