資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.63-37.00000001.6220.0-0.4700.3638.4622.2215.381.637.9500000.74-9.7619.860.00000-1.910-1.9101.3167.95-0.600.15-6.78
2022 (9)1.06.380000001.35-20.12-0.7900.2630.019.2662.741.513.4200000.82-8.8919.860.00000-1.570-1.5700.78-1.27-0.7900.16-4.85
2021 (8)0.9454.10000001.6983.7-0.7800.253.8511.83-16.251.46-3.9500000.9-8.1619.8621.390000-4.410-4.4100.790-3.6200.17-30.63
2020 (7)0.61-44.550000000.92-3.16-0.8800.13160.014.13168.481.5223.580.520000.98-7.5516.360.00000-3.030-3.030-0.50-3.5300.25-3.94
2019 (6)1.1-19.120000000.95-11.21-1.7100.05-44.445.26-37.431.2326.800001.06-22.0616.360.00000-2.150-2.150-1.180-3.3300.262.99
2018 (5)1.3683.780000001.0798.15-1.8200.09-25.08.41-62.150.9710.2300001.3610.5716.360.00000-0.910-0.910-1.30-2.2100.2530.25
2017 (4)0.74-72.690000000.54116.0-2.0600.12100.022.22-7.410.8820.5500001.23-17.4516.360.00000-2.050-2.050-0.020-2.0700.191.67
2016 (3)2.71-66.420000000.2519.05-1.9500.06-25.024.00-37.00.7323.7300001.49-3.8716.360.00000-1.940-1.940-0.060-2.000.1984.45
2015 (2)8.071.770000000.21-76.92-2.0400.08-89.4738.10-54.390.5943.900001.55-9.3616.360.00000-2.030-2.030-0.060-2.0900.1064.37
2014 (1)7.93743.620000000.91-37.24-3.2200.76-14.6183.5236.070.41-57.2900001.71-9.0416.360.00000-3.230-3.2300.15-16.67-3.0800.06-1.88
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.472.170.00000000000.4-9.09-9.09-0.1131.25-257.140.425.016.6725.617.566.711.33-14.74-26.110000000.68-2.86-10.5319.860.00.0000000-2.46-4.68-54.72-2.46-4.68-54.721.84-6.697.85-0.62-63.166.060.2036.6127.56
24Q2 (19)0.46-24.59-17.860000000000.4433.3312.82-0.1642.86-6.670.433.3325.023.8129.374.171.566.12-7.690000000.7-2.78-10.2619.860.00.0000000-2.35-7.31-41.57-2.35-7.31-41.571.97-6.1948.12-0.38-322.22-15.150.14-0.35-7.12
24Q1 (18)0.61-3.17-29.890000000000.33-29.790.0-0.2812.5-300.00.3-16.673.4518.40-16.67-14.961.47-9.82-11.450000000.72-2.7-10.019.860.00.0000000-2.19-14.66-45.03-2.19-14.66-45.032.160.31195.77-0.0985.088.750.14-5.36-10.15
23Q4 (17)0.6334.04-37.00000000000.476.8238.24-0.32-557.1411.110.360.038.4622.09-7.9815.531.63-9.447.950000000.74-2.63-9.7619.860.00.0000000-1.91-20.13-21.66-1.91-20.13-21.661.3140.8667.95-0.69.0924.050.15-1.0-6.78
23Q3 (16)0.47-16.07-58.040000000000.4412.8229.410.07146.6775.00.3612.538.4624.005.032.01.86.5112.50000000.76-2.56-9.5219.860.00.0000000-1.594.22-32.5-1.594.22-32.50.93-30.0878.85-0.66-100.02.940.15-0.53-8.68
23Q2 (15)0.56-35.63-55.20000000000.3918.1818.18-0.15-114.2916.670.3210.3439.1322.865.6256.021.691.8122.460000000.78-2.5-9.319.860.00.0000000-1.66-9.93-33.87-1.66-9.93-33.871.3387.32259.46-0.3358.7562.070.15-3.59-11.23
23Q1 (14)0.87-13.0-29.840000000000.33-2.94-5.71-0.0780.5675.860.2911.547.4121.6413.243.481.669.9324.810000000.8-2.44-9.0919.860.00.0000000-1.513.8267.87-1.513.8267.870.71-8.97-20.22-0.8-1.2779.00.16-1.82-6.37
22Q4 (13)1.0-10.716.380000000000.340.0-17.07-0.36-1000.0-9.090.260.030.019.125.1561.541.51-5.623.420000000.82-2.38-8.8919.860.00.0000000-1.57-30.8364.4-1.57-30.8364.40.7850.0-1.27-0.79-16.1878.180.16-3.01-4.85
22Q3 (12)1.12-10.440.00000000000.343.03-29.170.04122.22-42.860.2613.0413.0418.1824.1126.481.615.942.560000000.84-2.33-8.719.860.00.0000000-1.23.2370.59-1.23.2370.590.5240.54-24.64-0.6821.8479.940.17-3.31-1.36
22Q2 (11)1.250.8148.810000000000.33-5.71-40.0-0.1837.9333.330.23-14.81-42.514.65-2.88-50.191.383.766.980000000.86-2.27-8.5119.860.00.0000000-1.2473.6264.67-1.2473.6264.670.37-58.43164.29-0.8777.1774.180.171.681.85
22Q1 (10)1.2431.9125.250000000000.35-14.6340.0-0.2912.12-11.540.2735.058.8215.0827.46-7.721.33-8.9-15.8200-100.00000.88-2.22-8.3319.860.00.0000000-4.7-6.58-43.29-4.7-6.58-43.290.8912.66523.81-3.81-5.25-9.170.17-0.22-0.49
21Q4 (9)0.9417.554.10000000000.41-14.5828.12-0.33-571.43-22.220.2-13.0453.8511.83-17.67-16.251.46-6.41-3.9500-100.00000.9-2.17-8.1619.860.021.39000000-4.41-8.09-45.54-4.41-8.09-45.540.7914.49258.0-3.62-6.78-2.550.170.55-30.63
21Q3 (8)0.8-4.76-14.890000000000.48-12.73100.00.07125.93124.140.23-42.564.2914.37-51.13-24.021.5620.936.1200-100.00000.92-2.13-8.019.860.021.39000000-4.08-16.24-47.83-4.08-16.24-47.830.69392.86194.52-3.39-0.592.870.17-0.16-31.42
21Q2 (7)0.84-15.15-49.40000000000.55120.0139.13-0.27-3.85-1000.00.4135.29471.4329.4179.9301.29-18.35-7.190-100.0-100.00000.94-2.08-7.8419.860.021.39000000-3.51-7.01-42.11-3.51-7.01-42.110.14166.67114.14-3.373.442.60.17-0.66-31.8
21Q1 (6)0.9962.322.220000000000.25-21.8892.31-0.263.725.710.1730.77240.016.3515.6801.583.9513.670.520.0-53.980000.96-2.04-7.6919.8621.3921.39000000-3.28-8.25-30.68-3.28-8.25-30.68-0.2158.086.88-3.491.1315.090.17-30.44-33.9
20Q4 (5)0.61-35.11-44.550000000000.3233.33128.57-0.276.964.00.13-7.14160.014.13-25.3101.523.423.580.52-53.5700000.98-2.0-7.5516.360.00.0000000-3.03-9.78-40.93-3.03-9.78-40.93-0.531.5157.63-3.53-1.15-6.010.25-0.6-3.94
20Q3 (4)0.94-43.370.0000.0000.0000.00.244.350.0-0.29-1066.670.00.14100.00.018.9200.01.475.760.01.12-0.880.0000.01.0-1.960.016.360.00.0000.0000.0-2.76-11.740.0-2.76-11.740.0-0.7326.260.0-3.49-0.870.00.25-0.70.0

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