資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.7250.02.2418.5200004.56-11.11-1.2100.9-23.0819.74-13.460.71-7.790000003.60.00000-2.660-2.660-0.060-2.7200.000
2022 (9)0.48-5.881.89600.00.01-66.67005.1333.94-0.5601.177.3422.81-19.860.7783.330000003.60.00000-1.450-1.450-0.050-1.500.000
2021 (8)0.51-33.770.27-70.970.03-85.71003.83-2.541.5201.09-24.3128.46-22.330.422.44000.01-99.6003.60.00000-0.890-0.890-0.050-0.9400.000
2020 (7)0.77670.00.93-67.930.2131.25003.93-5.53-0.4101.442.8636.648.880.41-2.381.1-3.512.486100.0003.60.00000-2.410-2.410-0.060-2.4700.000
2019 (6)0.1-50.02.92.840.16-20.0004.16-7.76-0.4201.4-9.6833.65-2.080.42-16.01.14-8.80.04-63.64003.60.00000-2.00-2.00-0.080-2.0800.000
2018 (5)0.2-33.332.8212.80.2-13.04004.51-15.23-0.6801.550.6534.3718.730.5-26.471.25-6.720.11-50.0003.6-29.820000-1.570-1.570-0.020-1.5900.000
2017 (4)0.3-28.572.511.110.2391.67005.3224.01-0.8901.541.9928.95-17.760.68-32.671.34-5.630.22-35.29005.130.00000-2.420-2.4200.010-2.4100.000
2016 (3)0.42-25.02.25-9.640.12200.0004.292.14-0.401.5127.9735.2025.281.0126.251.4235.240.34-26.090.0105.130.00000-1.530-1.53000-1.5300.000
2015 (2)0.5614.292.49-6.390.04-84.0004.2-24.73-0.8201.18-34.0828.10-12.420.8-20.01.05-6.250.464500.0005.13-14.070000-1.130-1.1300.13-18.75-1.000.000
2014 (1)0.49-27.942.6626.670.2538.89005.58-13.49-1.2201.79-33.4632.08-23.081.0-18.71.120.00.01-91.67005.970.00000-2.30-2.300.16128.57-2.1400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.11-54.17-75.562.25-0.88-2.60000000.988.8927.27-0.1225.001.03-1.96.1929.26-7.7674.060.8614.67-43.420000000003.60.00.0000000-2.98-4.56-76.33-2.98-4.56-76.33-0.060.0-20.0-3.04-4.47-74.710.0000
24Q2 (19)0.24-51.02-25.02.270.4425.410000000.93.45-42.68-0.16-300.0-100.01.058.2522.0931.7230.16134.960.751.35-50.660000000003.60.00.0000000-2.85-5.95-68.64-2.85-5.95-68.64-0.060.0-50.0-2.91-5.82-68.210.0000
24Q1 (18)0.49-31.9422.52.260.8923.500-100.00000.8712.99-40.0-0.0495.8873.330.977.78-3.024.3723.4840.870.744.23-37.820000000003.60.00.0000000-2.69-1.13-68.12-2.69-1.13-68.12-0.060.0-20.0-2.75-1.1-66.670.0000
23Q4 (17)0.7260.050.02.24-3.0318.5200-100.00000.770.0-61.11-0.970-708.330.9-7.22-23.0819.7417.4-13.460.71-53.29-7.790000000003.60.00.0000000-2.66-57.4-83.45-2.66-57.4-83.45-0.06-20.0-20.0-2.72-56.32-81.330.0000
23Q3 (16)0.4540.62-55.02.3127.6216.6700-100.00000.77-50.96-43.80100.0100.00.9712.79-3.9616.8124.52-32.761.520.070.790000000003.60.00.0000000-1.690.0-27.07-1.690.0-27.07-0.05-25.016.67-1.74-0.58-25.180.0000
23Q2 (15)0.32-20.00.01.81-1.0977.450-100.0-100.00001.578.2860.2-0.0846.6746.670.86-14.0-26.513.50-21.97-59.841.5227.73216.670000000003.60.00.0000000-1.69-5.62-45.69-1.69-5.62-45.69-0.0420.033.33-1.73-4.85-41.80.0000
23Q1 (14)0.4-16.6753.851.83-3.17603.850.010.0-66.670001.45-26.7781.25-0.15-25.0-15.381.0-14.53-5.6617.30-24.14-41.571.1954.55158.700000-100.00003.60.00.0000000-1.6-10.34-56.86-1.6-10.34-56.86-0.050.016.67-1.65-10.0-52.780.0000
22Q4 (13)0.48-52.0-5.881.89-4.55600.00.01-50.0-66.670001.9844.53122.47-0.1229.41-106.591.1715.847.3422.81-8.77-19.860.77-13.4883.3300000-100.00003.60.00.0000000-1.45-9.02-62.92-1.45-9.02-62.92-0.0516.670.0-1.5-7.91-59.570.0000
22Q3 (12)1.0212.5316.671.9894.12266.670.02-33.33-91.30001.3739.869.14-0.17-13.330.01.01-13.68-7.3425.00-25.64-7.340.8985.4297.7800-100.000-100.00003.60.00.0000000-1.33-14.6650.92-1.33-14.6650.92-0.060.025.0-1.39-13.9350.180.0000
22Q2 (11)0.3223.08113.331.02292.3161.90.030.0-86.960000.9822.5-9.26-0.15-15.38-7.141.1710.38-17.0233.6213.551.580.484.354.3500-100.00-100.0-100.00003.60.00.0000000-1.16-13.7354.33-1.16-13.7354.33-0.060.014.29-1.22-12.9653.260.0000
22Q1 (10)0.26-49.02-21.210.26-3.7-55.170.030.0-86.360000.8-10.11-23.81-0.13-107.14-1400.01.06-2.75-20.329.614.04-9.840.469.522.2200-100.00.010.0-99.590003.60.00.0000000-1.02-14.6157.5-1.02-14.6157.5-0.06-20.014.29-1.08-14.8956.280.0000
21Q4 (9)0.51112.5-33.770.27-50.0-70.970.03-86.96-85.710000.899.88-19.091.821170.5918100.01.090.0-24.3128.465.48-22.530.42-6.672.440-100.0-100.00.01-99.57-99.60003.60.00.0000000-0.8967.1663.07-0.8967.1663.07-0.0537.516.67-0.9466.3161.940.0000
21Q3 (8)0.2460.050.00.54-14.29-81.250.230.0283.330000.81-25.0-21.36-0.17-21.43-1800.01.09-22.7-17.4226.98-18.49-20.690.45-2.1718.421.04-0.95-4.592.31-2.124520.00003.60.00.0000000-2.71-6.69-11.98-2.71-6.69-11.98-0.08-14.2911.11-2.79-6.9-11.160.0000
21Q2 (7)0.15-54.55-28.570.638.62-77.580.234.5500001.082.8624.14-0.14-1500.030.01.416.0224.7833.100.7900.462.2224.321.05-1.87-2.782.36-2.483833.330003.60.00.0000000-2.54-5.83-4.53-2.54-5.83-4.53-0.070.036.36-2.61-5.67-2.760.0000
21Q1 (6)0.33-57.14106.250.58-37.63-80.00.224.7600001.05-4.5514.130.010.0104.351.33-7.646.432.84-10.600.459.764.651.07-2.73-6.142.42-2.427966.670003.60.00.0000000-2.40.41-7.62-2.40.41-7.62-0.07-16.67-16.67-2.470.0-7.860.0000
20Q4 (5)0.77381.25670.00.93-67.71-67.930.21250.031.250001.16.83.770.010.0106.251.449.092.8636.737.9800.417.89-2.381.10.92-3.512.484860.06100.00003.60.00.0000000-2.410.41-20.5-2.410.41-20.5-0.0633.3325.0-2.471.59-18.750.0000
20Q3 (4)0.16-23.810.02.882.490.00.0600.0000.01.0318.390.00.01105.00.01.3216.810.034.0200.00.382.70.01.090.930.00.05-16.670.0000.03.60.00.0000.0000.0-2.420.410.0-2.420.410.0-0.0918.180.0-2.511.180.00.0000.0

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