資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)6.15-7.5200000010.43-19.710.33-77.852.02-18.5519.371.441.12-20.57000.3500.0650.03.19-0.621.1714.710.47-32.861.52-34.483.16-21.78-0.5900.93-44.970.000
2022 (9)6.6513.680.56-6.67000012.99-4.841.490.02.48-27.719.09-24.021.41-30.200000.040.03.215.941.0217.240.7-2.782.321.314.044.12-0.6301.6910.460.000
2021 (8)5.8529.140.6100.0000013.6514.421.492.053.4310.6525.13-3.32.0277.1900000.040.03.030.00.8719.180.7210.772.293.623.888.08-0.7601.5311.680.000
2020 (7)4.53-31.570.3-57.75000011.936.231.467.353.125.025.9817.671.1415.1500000.040.03.030.00.7323.730.6520.372.2112.183.5916.18-0.8401.3716.10.000
2019 (6)6.62-1.630.7173.17000011.23-8.181.36-15.02.48-18.9522.08-11.740.99-7.4800000.04300.03.030.330.5937.210.5468.751.97-15.813.090.32-0.7901.18-34.440.000
2018 (5)6.7356.880.41-62.73000012.232.091.6-3.033.06-3.7725.02-5.741.07-15.0800000.0103.0211.850.4365.380.3223.082.347.833.0814.5-0.5401.8-2.70.000
2017 (4)4.2929.611.10000011.983.11.65-17.093.1824.2226.5420.491.2613.51000.1-79.17002.70.00.26333.330.2602.179.052.6930.58-0.3201.856.940.000
2016 (3)3.31150.76000.01-66.670011.62313.521.99373.812.56433.3322.0328.971.115450.0000.48-53.4002.73.850.06200.0001.99385.372.06379.07-0.2601.73321.950.000
2015 (2)1.32355.170.07-85.110.030.0002.8142.640.42100.00.48-52.017.08-66.350.020001.03-2.83002.6333.330.020000.4195.240.43104.76000.4195.240.000
2014 (1)0.2900.4700.030001.9700.2101.0050.76000001.060000.6000000.2100.210000.2100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.8-8.22-4.1900-100.00-100.000003.5813.6510.840.3552.1720.693.232.22-4.1528.18-0.91-12.941.42-2.7425.660000-100.000.06-14.29-14.293.210.00.311.210.03.420.520.010.641.3833.98-8.03.112.73-1.27-0.38-18.757.321.040.85-8.260.0000
24Q2 (19)5.23-11.9514.4400-100.00.2916.000003.1530.7112.50.2343.75187.53.1635.0422.9628.4430.7917.421.4613.1825.860000.06-40.000.0775.075.03.210.00.311.213.423.420.5210.6410.641.0317.05-14.882.759.13-3.51-0.3225.5848.390.7157.7820.340.0000
24Q1 (18)5.94-3.4114.2300-100.00.25000002.413.8815.870.16700.0366.672.3415.8421.2421.7512.2932.621.2915.183.20000.1-71.4300.04-33.3333.333.210.630.311.170.014.710.470.0-32.860.88-42.11-16.192.52-20.25-9.03-0.4327.1228.330.45-51.610.00.0000
23Q4 (17)6.1522.75-7.520-100.0-100.00000002.32-28.170.870.02-93.1118.182.02-40.06-18.5519.37-40.171.371.12-0.88-20.570000.35000.06-14.2950.03.19-0.31-0.621.170.014.710.470.0-32.861.521.33-34.483.160.64-21.78-0.59-43.96.350.93-14.68-44.970.0000
23Q3 (16)5.019.63-25.780.3534.62-65.00000003.2315.36-5.830.29262.5-49.123.3731.13-0.8832.3733.6535.21.13-2.59-29.380000000.0775.075.03.20.0-0.311.170.014.710.470.0-32.861.523.97-38.273.1410.18-24.15-0.4133.8724.071.0984.75-42.330.0000
23Q2 (15)4.57-12.12-20.10.260.0-74.00000002.834.62-29.290.08233.33-86.892.5733.16-30.1624.2247.72-3.511.16-7.2-46.050000000.0433.330.03.20.00.951.1714.7134.480.47-32.86-34.721.2115.24-38.892.852.89-20.17-0.62-3.33-24.00.5931.11-60.140.0000
23Q1 (14)5.2-21.8-19.880.26-53.57-56.670000002.08-9.57-36.78-0.0645.45-114.291.93-22.18-37.3416.40-14.18-23.661.25-11.35-34.210000000.03-25.0-25.03.2-0.315.611.020.017.240.70.0-2.781.05-54.74-30.462.77-31.44-10.65-0.64.76-11.110.45-73.37-53.610.0000
22Q4 (13)6.65-1.4813.680.56-44.0-6.670000002.3-32.94-34.66-0.11-119.3-129.732.48-27.06-27.719.11-20.2-24.021.41-11.88-30.20000000.040.00.03.210.05.941.020.017.240.70.0-2.782.32-4.531.314.04-2.424.12-0.63-16.6717.111.69-10.5810.460.0000
22Q3 (12)6.7518.0133.931.00.066.670000003.43-13.38-11.830.57-6.5623.913.4-7.61-12.3723.94-4.62-16.811.6-25.58-11.110000000.040.033.333.211.265.941.0217.2417.240.7-2.78-2.782.4322.7327.234.1415.9718.29-0.54-8.032.51.8927.770.270.0000
22Q2 (11)5.72-11.8619.421.066.6700000003.9620.368.790.6145.2474.293.6819.487.2925.1016.870.482.1513.1625.730000000.040.033.333.174.624.620.870.019.180.720.010.771.9831.13-30.773.5715.16-15.8-0.57.4137.51.4852.58-28.160.0000
22Q1 (10)6.4910.9473.070.60.000000003.29-6.5327.030.4213.5135.483.08-10.26.2121.48-14.59-3.941.9-5.9431.940000000.040.00.03.030.00.00.870.019.180.720.010.771.51-34.06-39.843.1-20.1-20.31-0.5428.9528.00.97-36.6-44.890.0000
21Q4 (9)5.8516.0729.140.60.0100.00000003.52-9.514.760.37-19.5737.043.43-11.610.6525.15-12.63-3.312.0212.2277.190000000.0433.330.03.030.00.00.870.019.180.720.010.772.2919.93.623.8810.868.08-0.765.09.521.5337.8411.680.0000
21Q3 (8)5.045.2222.030.60100.00000003.896.87-6.040.4631.43-30.33.8813.121.5728.7815.22-16.971.85.2660.710000000.030.0-25.03.030.00.00.8719.1819.180.7210.7710.771.91-33.22-1.553.5-17.455.74-0.80.08.051.11-46.123.740.0000
21Q2 (7)4.7927.739.6100-100.00000003.6440.5426.390.3512.9-5.413.4318.2828.9524.9811.7301.7118.7550.00000000.03-25.003.030.00.330.730.000.650.002.8613.9404.249.060.0-0.8-6.6713.042.0617.05323.910.0000
21Q1 (6)3.75-17.22-26.180-100.0-100.00000002.59-22.9268.180.3114.81106.672.9-6.4576.8322.36-14.0201.4426.3235.850000000.040.003.030.00.330.730.000.650.002.5113.5703.898.3620.06-0.7510.717.411.7628.47317.280.0000
20Q4 (5)4.539.69-31.570.30.0-57.750000003.36-18.8436.590.27-59.0917.393.1-18.8525.026.01-24.9801.141.7915.150000000.040.00.03.030.00.00.730.023.730.650.020.372.2113.9212.183.598.4616.18-0.843.45-6.331.3728.0416.10.0000
20Q3 (4)4.13-5.490.00.30.00.0000.0000.04.1443.750.00.6678.380.03.8243.610.034.6600.01.12-1.750.0000.0000.00.0400.03.030.330.00.7300.00.6500.01.9400.03.3124.910.0-0.875.430.01.07216.30.00.0000.0

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