資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)8.5545.1600000016.8920.646.2617.230.0350.00.1824.330.9427.030.781.3000.0525.05.450.01.2773.970.02-71.437.649.468.9314.63-0.1507.497.610.000
2022 (9)5.89-2.3200000014.035.145.34117.070.02-50.00.14-63.00.7434.550.770.0000.040.05.450.00.7348.980.0740.06.9871.57.7969.35-0.0206.9674.00.000
2021 (8)6.03-22.5900000010.3621.032.463.360.04-50.00.39-58.690.55120.00.77-1.28000.04-20.05.450.00.49145.00.05-37.54.0737.54.641.98-0.0704.037.460.000
2020 (7)7.7933.620000008.5626.252.3857.620.08-61.90.93-69.830.25-19.350.780.0000.05-44.445.450.00.2122.220.08700.02.9689.743.2495.18-0.0502.9196.620.000
2019 (6)5.8385.670000006.78123.031.51101.330.2161.543.10-27.570.3134.780.780.0000.09-10.05.450.00.09350.00.010.01.56110.811.66115.58-0.0801.4897.330.000
2018 (5)3.140.0000.240003.0460.00.75341.180.13-13.334.28-45.830.239.520.78-1.27000.1-28.575.450.00.0200.010.00.74311.110.77305.260.0100.75316.670.000
2017 (4)3.14-27.820000001.921.790.17750.00.1587.57.8953.950.21-12.50.790.00.38171.430.14-17.655.450.0000.010.00.18800.00.19850.0000.18800.00.000
2016 (3)4.350.930000001.5639.290.0200.0814.295.13-17.950.24-14.290.7900.1427.270.17-26.095.450.0000.010.00.0200.020000.0200.000
2015 (2)4.31-14.480000001.12-39.13-0.4400.07-65.06.25-42.50.28-9.68000.110.00.23-14.815.450.00.1416.670.010.0-0.440-0.2900.04-20.0-0.400.000
2014 (1)5.04-1.180000001.84-13.620.2-58.330.281.8210.87110.470.31-20.510.0620.00.110.00.27-15.625.450.00.1271.430.010.00.36-32.080.49-19.670.0566.670.41-26.790.02-6.8
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)6.03-48.2-9.60000000004.580.88-3.381.72-5.49-6.520.0350.050.00.1751.3843.91.426.7771.0800-100.00000.040.033.335.450.00.01.90.049.610.150.0650.06.1938.483.868.2426.3813.81-0.0544.4437.56.1440.184.420.0000
24Q2 (19)11.648.286.40000000004.546.078.871.823.4125.520.020.0100.00.11-2.177.631.3317.756.4700-100.00000.04-20.033.335.450.00.01.949.6149.610.15650.0650.04.47-52.58.766.52-39.0120.74-0.0910.040.04.38-52.9510.610.0000
24Q1 (18)10.7525.7335.560000000004.285.688.911.764.1437.50.02-33.33-33.330.12-34.69-43.191.1320.2148.680-100.0-100.00000.050.025.05.450.00.01.270.073.970.020.0-71.439.4123.1712.9710.6919.7117.09-0.133.33-25.09.3124.312.850.0000
23Q4 (17)8.5528.1945.160000000004.05-14.563.851.69-8.1535.20.0350.050.00.1848.6724.420.9413.2527.030.781.31.30000.0566.6725.05.450.00.01.270.073.970.020.0-71.437.6428.199.468.9323.3414.63-0.15-87.5-650.07.4927.387.610.0000
23Q3 (16)6.67-39.038.460000000004.7413.6730.221.8426.934.310.02100.0100.00.1286.8654.360.83-2.357.790.770.00.00000.030.0-25.05.450.00.01.270.073.970.020.0-71.435.9645.014.387.2434.0711.21-0.0846.67-900.05.8848.482.80.0000
23Q2 (15)10.9437.9643.190000000004.176.1129.51.4513.284.320.01-66.67-50.00.06-68.69-62.280.8511.8423.190.770.00.00000.03-25.0-25.05.450.00.01.2773.9773.970.02-71.43-71.434.11-50.66-5.35.4-40.854.85-0.15-87.5-400.03.96-52.0-8.120.0000
23Q1 (14)7.9334.6312.320000000003.930.7720.921.282.4-3.760.0350.000.2043.0600.762.735.710.770.00.00000.040.00.05.450.00.00.730.048.980.070.040.08.3319.3454.269.1317.253.96-0.08-300.0-300.08.2518.5351.650.0000
22Q4 (13)5.89-4.23-2.320000000003.97.1438.791.25-8.7628.870.02100.0-50.00.1484.44-63.060.74-3.934.550.770.00.00000.040.00.05.450.00.00.730.048.980.070.040.06.9822.2471.57.7919.6669.35-0.02-300.071.436.9621.6874.00.0000
22Q3 (12)6.15-19.5-19.080000000003.6413.0444.441.37-1.44226.190.01-50.0-50.00.08-54.33-60.870.7711.5945.280.770.00.00000.040.033.335.450.00.00.730.048.980.070.040.05.7131.5784.196.5126.4178.850.01133.33112.55.7232.7189.40.0000
22Q2 (11)7.648.22-12.280000000003.22-0.9237.021.394.51208.890.020-33.330.170-42.20.6923.2164.290.770.0-1.280000.040.00.05.450.00.00.7348.98265.00.0740.0-12.54.34-19.637.695.15-13.1519.49-0.03-175.062.54.31-20.779.110.0000
22Q1 (10)7.0617.08-17.040000000003.2515.6621.721.3337.11111.110-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.00.561.8269.70.770.0-1.280000.040.00.05.450.00.00.490.0145.00.050.0-37.55.432.6850.425.9328.9153.230.04157.14157.145.4436.054.550.0000
21Q4 (9)6.03-20.66-22.590000000002.8111.519.340.97130.9527.630.04100.0-50.00.3995.36-57.10.553.77120.00.770.0-1.280000.0433.33-20.05.450.00.00.490.0145.00.050.0-37.54.0731.2937.54.626.3741.98-0.0712.5-40.04.032.4537.460.0000
21Q3 (8)7.6-12.747.190000000002.527.23-4.550.42-6.67-40.850.02-33.33-80.00.20-32.54-84.470.5326.1960.610.77-1.28-1.280000.03-25.0-57.145.450.00.00.49145.0145.00.05-37.5-37.53.1-23.0840.913.64-15.5546.77-0.080.038.463.02-23.5445.890.0000
21Q2 (7)8.712.3531.970000000002.35-11.9919.90.45-28.57-26.230.03-50.0-78.570.29-51.9100.4227.275.00.780.00.00000.040.0-50.05.450.00.00.20.00.00.080.00.04.0312.26225.04.3111.37185.43-0.08-14.2946.673.9512.22262.390.0000
21Q1 (6)8.519.2457.590000000002.673.8956.140.63-17.1112.50.06-25.0-25.00.61-32.3200.3332.0-19.510.780.00.00000.04-20.0-50.05.450.00.00.20.0122.220.080.0700.03.5921.28122.983.8719.44126.32-0.07-40.050.03.5220.96139.460.0000
20Q4 (5)7.799.8733.620000000002.57-2.6566.880.767.04642.860.08-20.0-61.90.90-29.2800.25-24.24-39.020.780.00.00000.05-28.57-44.445.450.00.00.20.0122.220.080.0700.02.9634.55181.93.2430.65181.74-0.0561.5437.52.9140.58200.00.0000
20Q3 (4)7.097.420.0000.0000.0000.02.6434.690.00.7116.390.00.1-28.570.01.2700.00.33-17.50.00.780.00.0000.00.07-12.50.05.450.00.00.20.00.00.080.00.02.277.420.02.4864.240.0-0.1313.330.02.0789.910.00.0000.0

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