資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)84.8821.69000000137.69-31.3420.33-58.4916.6255.9112.07127.0937.74-15.53000037.583.278.120.010.110.00.08-93.44145.827.71156.026.354.22102.88150.049.150.000
2022 (9)69.75-24.2000000200.550.348.98-6.6210.66-23.585.32-23.8144.68112.96000036.3911.258.120.3710.110.01.22-90.01135.3826.08146.7113.112.080137.4658.60.000
2021 (8)92.028.0000000199.9530.8652.4549.613.95-11.656.98-32.4920.9829.91000032.71-7.348.090.1210.1125.2812.21189.34107.3823.97129.731.13-20.71086.6730.10.000
2020 (7)85.25.11000000152.829.3735.0644.0415.7931.810.331.8816.1571.08000035.348.638.081.138.070.04.225175.086.6215.2298.9118.68-20.0066.621.140.000
2019 (6)81.0634.83000000118.1113.9624.3423.6211.98-15.110.14-25.59.44-14.18000023.75-7.237.991.148.070.00.08-96.7675.1829.0683.3421.15-9.31065.8725.160.000
2018 (5)60.1226.22000000103.640.1219.691.9214.11-9.3213.61-9.4211.07.84000025.6-3.037.90.778.0731.432.472987.558.2510.9168.7917.09-5.62052.6319.370.000
2017 (4)47.6318.16000000103.5213.6719.3242.4815.561.4315.03-10.7610.220.14000026.4-11.387.841.426.1428.180.080.052.5226.5258.7526.67-8.43044.098.010.000
2016 (3)40.3139.5800000091.0726.6813.5618.5315.3422.4316.84-3.368.4938.27000029.79-0.377.731.584.7931.590.080.041.5126.1346.3826.58-0.69040.8214.280.000
2015 (2)28.88-37.2200000071.8915.4911.44-6.6912.5315.4817.43-0.06.1442.13000029.949733.337.610.793.6450.410.08-89.7432.9127.6636.6426.432.81140.1735.7232.540.000
2014 (1)46.032.9900000062.2547.7912.2680.5610.856.0617.43-28.244.3288.6500000.06-25.07.551.072.4239.080.78-17.0225.7859.6328.9853.91.17026.9575.340.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)96.5-6.7824.5300000000044.0112.5618.797.6233.9224.5117.1412.03-3.1610.757.14-20.3234.91-4.59-7.8600000040.85-1.112.238.120.00.010.110.00.00.080.00.0158.615.0510.65168.84.739.9411.39-30.8-8.59170.01.529.110.0000
24Q2 (19)103.5211.347.6700000000039.12.5222.235.69-0.732.6315.31.32-10.2110.03-3.4-17.5236.59-3.862.7500000041.313.0211.028.120.00.010.110.00.00.080.00.0150.99-0.3710.04161.18-0.359.3416.4625.36233.87167.451.6817.810.0000
24Q1 (18)93.019.5865.000000000038.14-0.2925.465.73-10.3362.3215.1-9.153.5710.38-13.9822.4738.060.85-5.300000040.16.7111.648.120.00.010.110.00.00.080.0-93.44151.553.939.1161.743.677.6513.13211.141674.32164.689.7617.920.0000
23Q4 (17)84.889.5421.6900000000038.253.2420.256.394.4140.7516.62-6.155.9112.07-10.49127.0937.74-0.4-15.5300000037.58-5.963.278.120.00.010.110.00.00.080.0-93.44145.821.737.71156.021.626.354.22-66.13102.88150.04-3.79.150.0000
23Q3 (16)77.4910.54-17.2500000000037.0515.82-19.326.1242.66-38.3117.73.874.1813.4910.8976.8537.896.4-11.1200000039.967.396.58.120.00.010.110.00.00.080.0-99.4143.344.475.5153.544.16-3.6812.46152.7461.82155.89.618.520.0000
23Q2 (15)70.124.36-42.2900000000031.995.23-49.894.2921.53-76.117.0416.87-19.9212.1643.4431.6135.61-11.411.0400000037.213.597.118.120.00.010.110.00.00.08-93.44-99.4137.21-1.228.94147.41-1.89-1.394.93566.22174.58142.141.7819.110.0000
23Q1 (14)56.37-19.18-42.200000000030.4-4.43-48.463.53-22.25-78.714.5836.77-9.18.4859.513.940.19-10.0549.5700000035.92-1.296.818.120.00.010.110.00.01.220.0-90.01138.912.6112.07150.252.412.720.74-64.42105.31139.651.5926.930.0000
22Q4 (13)69.75-25.51-24.200000000031.81-30.73-41.164.54-54.23-68.9910.66-37.26-23.585.32-30.3-23.8144.684.81112.9600000036.39-3.0111.258.120.00.3710.110.00.01.22-90.91-90.01135.38-0.3626.08146.71-7.9713.112.08-72.99110.04137.46-4.2658.60.0000
22Q3 (12)93.64-22.919.000000000045.92-28.07-14.029.92-44.74-33.2416.99-20.16-2.027.63-17.48-17.0942.6332.93138.8200000037.528.013.528.120.00.3710.110.00.013.420.075.2135.877.8824.91159.416.6425.987.7216.49137.09143.5720.363.130.0000
22Q2 (11)121.4724.5652.8100000000063.848.2430.1817.958.3342.3521.2832.6729.919.2424.141.1732.0719.3590.4400000034.743.33.498.120.00.3710.110.00.013.429.9175.2125.951.6134.12149.492.233.86-6.6152.5569.53119.348.4765.250.0000
22Q1 (10)97.525.9820.0100000000058.989.135.7716.5713.1860.2516.0414.98-1.537.446.69-23.8726.8728.0756.5900000033.632.81-3.118.120.370.510.110.025.2812.210.0189.34123.9515.4327.85146.2712.7833.89-13.9332.7424.91110.0226.9440.330.0000
21Q4 (9)92.027.118.000000000054.061.2226.8114.64-1.4852.9813.95-19.55-11.656.98-24.15-32.4920.9817.5429.9100000032.71-1.03-7.348.090.00.1210.110.025.2812.2159.4189.34107.38-1.2823.97129.72.531.13-20.710.24-3.5586.67-1.5230.10.0000
21Q3 (8)85.918.088.8300000000053.418.9120.7814.8617.8437.3417.345.86-1.539.200.7-27.1417.856.059.5200000033.05-1.55-8.658.090.00.1210.110.025.287.660.0189.06108.7715.8226.55126.5413.3130.9-20.764.29-12.1688.0121.8630.50.0000
21Q2 (7)79.49-2.18-1.5700000000049.0412.8934.9812.6121.9549.4116.380.55-4.19.13-6.57016.84-1.8670.9600000033.57-3.28-0.218.090.121.1210.1125.2825.287.6681.52189.0693.91-3.1425.0111.682.2230.09-21.69-16.93-125.072.22-7.8810.280.0000
21Q1 (6)81.26-4.62-4.7500000000043.441.946.6610.348.0565.9716.293.1717.289.78-5.39017.166.2579.6900000034.71-1.6748.48.080.01.08.070.00.04.220.05175.096.9511.9319.07109.2510.4521.96-18.557.25-143.7678.417.686.220.0000
20Q4 (5)85.27.935.1100000000042.63-3.645.49.57-11.5551.6615.79-10.3431.810.33-18.15016.1544.3371.0800000035.3-2.4348.638.080.01.138.070.00.04.2259.255175.086.620.7815.2298.912.3218.68-20.0-8.05-114.8266.62-1.221.140.0000
20Q3 (4)78.94-2.250.0000.0000.0000.044.2221.720.010.8228.20.017.613.10.012.6200.011.1913.60.0000.0000.036.187.550.08.081.00.08.070.00.02.650.00.085.9514.40.096.6712.60.0-18.51-92.010.067.442.980.00.0000.0

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