資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.0712.430.87000008.12-11.160.49-5.772.69149.0733.13180.361.41-19.431.16262.5000.32900.05.847.211.223.390.79-10.230.96-20.662.97-9.17-0.9100.05-88.10.000
2022 (9)3.625.230000009.14-13.120.52-45.831.08-25.5211.82-14.271.75-27.980.32-23.81000.01-66.673.94-2.231.188.260.8822.221.21-35.293.27-11.14-0.7900.42-57.580.000
2021 (8)3.44-2.8200000010.5230.040.9621.521.4512.413.78-13.562.4348.170.4213.51000.03-25.04.031.261.0913.540.7233.331.87-12.213.681.38-0.8800.99-29.790.000
2020 (7)3.5414.560000008.09-25.510.79-25.471.29-13.4215.9516.221.640.610.37-35.09000.04100.03.98-1.00.9612.940.5442.112.139.233.6314.15-0.7201.410.00.000
2019 (6)3.09-15.800000010.863.131.060.01.49-6.2913.72-9.141.63-4.120.570000.02-50.04.020.50.8513.330.380.01.952.093.184.26-0.5401.41-19.430.000
2018 (5)3.67-0.5400000010.536.691.06-12.41.590.6315.10-5.671.78.9700000.04-20.04.00.250.7519.050.380.01.910.533.054.81-0.1601.75-2.780.000
2017 (4)3.69-24.540000009.87-16.071.21-3.21.58-6.5116.0111.391.565.4100000.05150.03.991.270.6326.00.380.01.91.62.915.82-0.101.8-1.10.000
2016 (3)4.89-17.9500000011.76-10.021.25-13.791.69-9.6314.370.441.48-16.8500000.020.03.943.410.538.890.380.01.87-2.62.753.38-0.0501.82-22.880.000
2015 (2)5.9610.3700000013.0711.331.4545.01.87-9.2214.31-18.461.78-7.7700000.02-33.333.813.810.3638.460.380.01.9241.182.6633.00.44-2.222.3630.390.000
2014 (1)5.411.800000011.7410.961.036.992.06-5.9417.55-15.231.9328.6700000.0350.03.674.260.2644.440.380.01.3628.32.022.70.45164.711.8147.150.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.874.3196.451.14159.0900000003.19-3.6367.02-0.03-130.0-250.03.1725.3217.027.2311.52102.351.64-2.9634.431.630.623975.00000.26-3.7225.05.80.046.841.260.03.280.910.015.190.29-9.38-50.852.45-1.21-5.77-0.3140.3859.21-0.0290.088.240.0000
24Q2 (19)3.71-25.273.360.440.000000003.3139.6681.870.1155.56242.862.5317.67208.5424.420.75127.231.6911.1821.581.620.03140.00000.27-6.9237.55.80.046.841.263.283.280.9115.1915.190.32-15.79-43.862.483.77-3.88-0.5218.7549.51-0.223.0856.520.0000
24Q1 (18)4.9621.8748.060.44-49.4300000002.37-14.4446.3-0.18-133.96-1900.02.15-20.07131.1824.24-26.83114.51.527.8-7.881.6239.66912.50000.29-3.33866.675.80.046.841.220.03.390.790.0-10.230.38-60.42-35.592.39-19.53-9.81-0.6429.6712.33-0.26-620.0-85.710.0000
23Q4 (17)4.07106.612.430.87000000002.7745.0333.170.532550.0120.832.69169.0149.0733.13146.14180.361.4115.57-19.431.162800.0262.50000.3275.02900.05.846.8447.211.220.03.390.790.0-10.230.9662.71-20.662.9714.23-9.17-0.91-19.74-15.190.05129.41-88.10.0000
23Q3 (16)1.97-7.94-42.90000000001.914.95-9.480.02128.57-60.01.021.9521.9513.4625.2365.771.22-12.23-38.070.04-20.0-88.570000.080.0300.03.950.00.251.220.03.390.790.0-10.230.593.51-39.82.60.78-14.47-0.7626.21-16.92-0.1763.04-151.520.0000
23Q2 (15)2.14-36.12-50.460000000001.8212.35-24.79-0.07-800.0-153.850.82-11.83-28.710.75-4.894.111.39-15.76-37.10.05-68.75-86.110000.08166.67300.03.950.00.251.223.393.390.79-10.23-10.230.57-3.39-38.712.58-2.64-13.71-1.03-41.1-45.07-0.46-228.57-309.090.0000
23Q1 (14)3.35-7.46-16.250000000001.62-22.12-35.970.01-95.83-90.00.93-13.89-19.1311.30-4.376.711.65-5.71-29.490.16-50.0-60.00000.03200.00.03.950.25-2.231.180.08.260.880.022.220.59-51.24-48.72.65-18.96-10.47-0.737.59-28.07-0.14-133.33-124.140.0000
22Q4 (13)3.624.935.230000000002.08-1.42-31.580.24380.0-48.941.0831.71-25.5211.8245.54-14.271.75-11.17-27.980.32-8.57-23.810000.01-50.0-66.673.940.0-2.231.180.08.260.880.022.221.2123.47-35.293.277.57-11.14-0.79-21.5410.230.4227.27-57.580.0000
22Q3 (12)3.45-20.1410.220000000002.11-12.81-33.020.05-61.54-87.50.82-28.7-38.818.12-21.35-40.871.97-10.86-14.720.35-2.78-20.450000.020.0-50.03.940.0-1.991.180.08.260.880.022.220.985.38-30.03.041.67-5.3-0.658.4532.990.3350.0-23.260.0000
22Q2 (11)4.328.017.070000000002.42-4.3513.080.1330.044.441.150.017.3510.32-2.51-6.562.21-5.560.450.36-10.0-20.00000.02-33.33-50.03.94-2.48-1.51.188.268.260.8822.2222.220.93-19.13-7.02.991.016.41-0.71-24.5625.260.22-62.07340.00.0000
22Q1 (10)4.016.2818.340000000002.53-16.7815.530.1-78.7201.15-20.69-25.3210.59-23.17-38.112.34-3.734.480.4-4.7621.210000.030.0-40.04.040.251.01.090.013.540.720.033.331.15-38.5-5.742.96-19.578.82-0.5735.2330.490.58-41.4145.00.0000
21Q4 (9)3.449.9-2.820000000003.04-3.4933.330.4717.520.511.458.2112.413.780.39-13.562.435.1948.170.42-4.5513.510000.03-25.0-25.04.030.251.261.090.013.540.720.033.331.8733.57-12.213.6814.641.38-0.889.28-22.220.99130.23-29.790.0000
21Q3 (8)3.13-15.18-12.320000000003.1547.239.380.4344.440.01.3436.7338.1413.7324.2722.152.315.062.680.44-2.2210.00000.040.0-20.04.020.51.261.090.013.540.720.033.331.440.0-19.543.2114.23-0.93-0.97-2.11-3.190.43760.0-46.250.0000
21Q2 (7)3.699.1738.720000000002.14-2.28-5.730.090-80.00.98-36.36-35.5311.05-35.4302.226.4442.860.4536.367.140000.04-20.0300.04.00.0-0.741.0913.5413.540.7233.3333.331.0-18.037.532.813.3115.64-0.95-15.85-55.740.05-87.5-84.380.0000
21Q1 (6)3.38-4.5222.910000000002.19-3.9571.090-100.0100.01.5419.38116.917.117.3101.746.10.580.33-10.81-34.00000.0525.0400.04.00.5-0.740.960.012.940.540.042.111.22-42.7284.852.72-25.0743.16-0.82-13.890.00.4-71.63350.00.0000
20Q4 (5)3.54-0.8414.560000000002.280.88-19.150.39-2.52.631.2932.99-13.4215.9541.8701.6415.490.610.37-7.5-35.090000.04-20.0100.03.980.25-1.00.960.012.940.540.042.112.1322.419.233.6312.0414.15-0.7223.4-33.331.4176.250.00.0000
20Q3 (4)3.5734.210.0000.0000.0000.02.26-0.440.00.4-11.110.00.97-36.180.011.2400.01.42-7.790.00.4-4.760.0000.00.05400.00.03.97-1.490.00.960.00.00.540.00.01.7487.10.03.2433.330.0-0.94-54.10.00.8150.00.00.0000.0

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