資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)10.53-0.8560.490.37000033.71749.123.5800.03-40.00.09-92.9397.623.19009.990.00015.590.01.920.00012.1741.6814.0934.060012.1741.680.000
2022 (9)10.62144.1460.2713.200003.97-79.48-1.0400.050.01.26387.4194.614.44009.9900015.590.01.924.35008.59-17.9610.51-14.55008.59-17.960.000
2021 (8)4.35-42.9953.2426.49000019.35-29.250.83-82.890.05400.00.26606.7282.6618.2400000015.590.01.8436.30010.47-13.7612.3-8.820010.47-13.760.000
2020 (7)7.63-31.4542.0925.87000027.3523.484.8528.990.01-87.50.04-89.8869.9120.2400000.010.015.594.981.3537.760012.1427.5213.4928.480012.1427.520.000
2019 (6)11.1311.1933.4447.7000022.1552.233.7667.110.08-11.110.36-41.6158.1434.9300000.010.014.850.00.9830.67009.5235.4210.534.96009.5235.420.000
2018 (5)10.01-7.1422.6452.66000014.557.382.2527.120.09-79.550.62-80.9543.0927.1800000.01-50.014.850.00.7531.58007.0319.157.7820.25007.0319.150.000
2017 (4)10.7844.8914.83-1.2000013.5526.521.7724.650.444300.03.253377.7933.88-5.5700000.020.014.850.00.5732.56005.929.396.4729.4005.929.390.000
2016 (3)7.4413.9415.01-11.08000010.71-37.111.42-65.450.01-98.970.09-98.3635.881.1800000.020.014.85-1.00.432050.0004.566.055.015.74004.566.050.000
2015 (2)6.5371.8416.8818.87000017.03132.654.111857.140.97203.125.7030.2935.4610.1200000.020.015.0-1.060.020004.31947.624.321957.14004.31947.620.000
2014 (1)3.8-13.8314.245.1900007.32-42.680.21-90.410.3233.334.37132.632.242.600000.02-33.3315.1624.6700000.2100.210000.2100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)10.55-1.1261.5669.85-1.9124.3500000013.8740.38272.852.9121.371360.870.03-75.0-98.770.08-81.78-99.24110.53-1.8618.850009.990.00.000015.590.00.02.280.018.7500013.3627.7235.2215.6422.7632.5400013.3627.7235.220.0000
24Q2 (19)10.6757.6129.4971.219.334.610000009.885388.89868.631.31304.69669.570.121100.01100.00.44709.83801.43112.626.0224.220009.990.00.000015.590.00.02.2818.7518.7500010.46-9.283.4612.74-5.285.900010.46-9.283.460.0000
24Q1 (18)6.77-35.71-48.7165.157.721.050000000.18-98.66-98.84-0.64-127.83-136.570.01-66.67-96.150.05-38.9-95.93106.238.8223.110009.990.00.000015.590.00.01.920.00.000011.53-5.2611.5113.45-4.549.7100011.53-5.2611.510.0000
23Q4 (17)10.5361.26-0.8560.497.690.3700000013.47262.1388.042.31100.0900.00.03-98.77-40.00.09-99.16-92.9397.624.973.190009.990.00.000015.590.00.01.920.00.000012.1723.1841.6814.0919.4134.0600012.1723.1841.680.0000
23Q3 (16)6.53-20.75-30.6856.176.18-5.720000003.72264.71212.61-0.230.0-91.672.4424300.0151.5510.6121616.0-85.6793.02.580.390009.990.00.000015.590.00.01.920.00.00009.88-2.2718.1811.8-1.9114.790009.88-2.2718.180.0000
23Q2 (15)8.24-37.58-28.2952.9-1.71-8.140000001.02-93.425000.0-0.23-113.1455.770.01-96.1500.05-96.34090.665.060.980009.990.00.000015.590.00.01.920.00.000010.11-2.2219.2212.03-1.8815.6700010.11-2.2219.220.0000
23Q1 (14)13.224.298.0253.82-10.7-2.2200000015.5461.5901.75660.87377.780.26420.0271.431.346.03234.886.29-8.780.280009.990.00.000015.590.00.01.920.04.3500010.3420.375.0812.2616.655.0600010.3420.375.080.0000
22Q4 (13)10.6212.74144.1460.271.1613.20000002.76131.932660.00.23291.67152.270.05-94.850.01.26-98.3387.4194.62.1214.440009.990.0000015.590.00.01.920.04.350008.592.75-17.9610.512.24-14.550008.592.75-17.960.0000
22Q3 (12)9.42-18.0220.3159.583.4621.120000001.195850.0-91.19-0.1276.92-110.340.9709600.074.050197676.3492.643.1923.570009.990.0000015.590.00.01.920.04.350008.36-1.42-23.3710.28-1.15-19.310008.36-1.42-23.370.0000
22Q2 (11)11.49-5.9780.6657.594.636.980000000.020-99.49-0.5217.46-1400.00-100.0-100.00.00-100.0-100.089.784.339.470009.990.0000015.590.00.01.924.3542.220008.48-13.82-30.8310.4-10.88-23.590008.48-13.82-30.830.0000
22Q1 (10)12.22180.92127.1455.043.3812.460000000-100.0-100.0-0.63-43.18-887.50.0740.000.4054.36086.054.18.060009.990000-100.015.590.00.01.840.036.30009.84-6.02-19.5411.67-5.12-14.060009.84-6.02-19.540.0000
21Q4 (9)4.35-44.44-42.9953.248.2326.490000000.1-99.26-98.66-0.44-137.93-134.380.05400.0400.00.26590.18606.4682.6610.2618.2400000000-100.015.590.00.01.840.036.300010.47-4.03-13.7612.3-3.45-8.8200010.47-4.03-13.760.0000
21Q3 (8)7.8323.11-10.2149.19-8.6217.9600000013.51242.8983.061.162800.0-7.940.01-50.0-80.00.04-61.48-83.0674.97-8.5810.2200000000-100.015.590.00.01.8436.336.300010.91-11.010.4612.74-6.394.2600010.91-11.010.460.0000
21Q2 (7)6.3618.22-40.5153.839.9916.060000003.94118.89-56.460.04-50.0-97.70.020-96.720.100082.012.9917.160000000-100.0-100.015.590.00.01.350.00.000012.260.2527.7113.610.2224.1800012.260.2527.710.0000
21Q1 (6)5.38-29.49-44.4248.9416.274.530000001.8-75.87-47.830.08-93.75-85.960-100.0-100.00.00-100.0079.6313.97.540000000.010.00.015.590.04.981.350.037.7600012.230.7421.0913.580.6722.6700012.230.7421.090.0000
20Q4 (5)7.63-12.5-31.4542.090.9425.870000007.461.08172.261.281.5912900.00.01-80.0-87.50.04-83.45069.912.7820.240000000.010.00.015.590.04.981.350.037.7600012.1411.7927.5213.4910.3928.4800012.1411.7927.520.0000
20Q3 (4)8.72-18.430.041.7-10.090.0000.0000.07.38-18.450.01.26-27.590.00.05-91.80.00.2200.068.02-2.830.0000.0000.00.010.00.015.590.00.01.350.00.0000.010.8613.120.012.2211.50.0000.010.8613.120.00.0000.0

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