資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.98-8.060000008.81-4.241.63-6.323.488.7539.5013.560.42-27.590.03-25.0000.050.06.790.01.3714.170.64-18.994.7114.326.729.98-0.8303.8811.490.000
2022 (9)8.6848.890000009.2-25.931.74-42.953.2-15.3434.7814.290.58-18.310.04-20.0000.0566.676.7912.421.234.830.798.224.12-13.996.11-4.68-0.6403.48-13.00.000
2021 (8)5.83-0.3400000012.4234.713.0547.343.7812.530.43-16.490.712.90.05-16.67000.0306.040.00.8928.990.73-9.884.7956.036.4140.26-0.7904.070.940.000
2020 (7)5.858.330.01000009.2223.592.0762.993.3630.2336.445.370.692.990.06-14.2900006.04-0.170.6923.210.8139.663.0735.244.5734.02-0.7302.3460.270.000
2019 (6)5.417.390000007.46-5.091.2742.72.5814.6734.5820.820.6734.00.07-12.500006.05-0.170.5619.150.5834.882.2723.373.4124.45-0.8101.4615.870.000
2018 (5)4.610.310000007.86-6.320.89-5.322.25-18.1828.63-12.660.5-35.060.08-11.11000.01-83.336.060.50.4727.030.4310.261.84-7.542.74-0.36-0.5801.26-19.230.000
2017 (4)4.1720.870000008.39-2.890.94213.332.75-4.5132.78-1.670.77-10.470.09-10.0000.06100.06.03-0.50.378.820.3901.9917.062.7534.15-0.4301.5619.080.000
2016 (3)3.455.83000.4900.0008.647.460.32900.02.8817.0733.338.940.8610.260.1-16.67000.03-57.146.060.00.340.0001.720.572.0517.14-0.3901.31-14.380.000
2015 (2)3.2627.340.4300.00.040.0008.04-8.640.01-97.442.46-6.4630.602.380.78-31.580.12-7.690.82-4.650.0775.06.062.540.3413.33001.41-12.421.75-8.380.12-57.141.53-19.050.000
2014 (1)2.5600.100.040008.800.3902.63029.8901.1400.1300.8600.0405.9100.30001.6101.9100.2801.8900.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)12.9850.9355.080000000002.35.992.220.4326.47-2.273.281.551.5536.730.98-3.340.5721.2842.50.283.7833.334.39000.040.0-33.336.790.00.01.530.011.680.830.029.694.7110.0512.147.076.4813.85-0.3634.5541.944.3516.6221.510.0000
24Q2 (19)8.63.610.00000000002.1718.588.50.34-12.82-5.563.23-2.428.7536.37-4.290.30.47-22.9527.030.27800.0575.00000.04-20.0-33.336.790.00.01.5311.6811.680.8329.6929.694.28-16.0813.836.64-6.6115.08-0.5514.0639.563.73-16.3730.880.0000
24Q1 (18)8.34.010.00000000001.83-30.42-5.180.39-23.5321.883.31-4.898.1738.00-3.795.690.6145.2422.00.030.0-25.00000.050.00.06.790.00.01.370.014.170.640.0-18.995.18.2814.867.115.810.58-0.6422.89-8.474.4614.9515.840.0000
23Q4 (17)7.98-4.66-8.060000000002.6316.8913.360.5115.91-1.923.487.748.7539.503.9513.560.425.0-27.590.030.0-25.00000.05-16.670.06.790.00.01.370.014.170.640.0-18.994.7112.1414.326.728.219.98-0.83-33.87-29.693.888.3811.490.0000
23Q3 (16)8.37-2.670.60000000002.2512.515.980.4422.2262.963.238.7517.8838.004.7938.130.48.11-24.530.03-25.0-25.00000.060.00.06.790.00.01.370.014.170.640.0-18.994.211.716.346.217.6310.89-0.6231.876.063.5825.6121.360.0000
23Q2 (15)8.63.61-11.250000000002.03.63-13.790.3612.5-10.02.97-2.94-15.1436.260.8512.940.37-26.0-47.890.040.0-20.00000.0620.00.06.790.00.01.3714.1714.170.64-18.99-18.993.76-15.3212.915.77-10.268.46-0.91-54.24-56.92.85-25.973.640.0000
23Q1 (14)8.3-4.38-7.260000000001.93-16.81-26.340.32-38.46-41.823.06-4.38-27.3235.963.380.530.5-13.79-24.240.040.0-20.00000.050.066.676.790.00.01.20.034.830.790.08.224.447.77-16.856.435.24-7.61-0.597.81-20.413.8510.63-20.620.0000
22Q4 (13)8.684.3348.890000000002.3219.59-24.680.5292.59-38.13.216.79-15.3434.7826.4414.290.589.43-18.310.040.0-20.00000.05-16.6766.676.790.012.421.20.034.830.790.08.224.1214.13-13.996.119.11-4.68-0.643.0318.993.4817.97-13.00.0000
22Q3 (12)8.32-14.1451.00000000001.94-16.38-32.640.27-32.5-53.452.74-21.71-23.6827.51-14.33-5.130.53-25.35-26.390.04-20.0-20.00000.060.0500.06.790.012.421.20.034.830.790.08.223.618.41-8.385.65.260.72-0.66-13.7921.432.957.27-4.840.0000
22Q2 (11)9.698.2743.130000000002.32-11.45-27.270.4-27.27-46.673.5-16.86-9.3332.11-10.231.820.717.58-26.80.050.00.00000.06100.006.790.012.421.234.8373.910.798.22-2.473.33-37.64-29.05.32-23.56-14.05-0.58-18.3730.952.75-43.3-28.570.0000
22Q1 (10)8.9553.5235.610000000002.62-14.94-19.880.55-34.52-37.54.2111.3821.6835.7717.5329.120.66-7.04-24.140.050.0-16.670000.030.006.7912.4212.420.890.028.990.730.0-9.885.3411.4835.536.968.5827.94-0.4937.9737.184.8521.2553.480.0000
21Q4 (9)5.835.81-0.3400-100.00000003.086.941.320.8444.839.093.785.2912.530.434.95-16.490.71-1.392.90.050.0-16.670000.03200.006.040.00.00.890.028.990.730.0-9.884.7921.5756.036.4115.2940.26-0.795.95-8.224.029.0370.940.0000
21Q3 (8)5.51-18.6118.240000000002.88-9.725.110.58-22.67-9.383.59-6.9919.6729.00-8.05-40.260.72-25.7716.130.050.0-16.670000.01006.040.00.00.8928.9928.990.73-9.88-9.883.94-15.9971.35.56-10.1846.32-0.840.02.333.1-19.48115.280.0000
21Q2 (7)6.772.5816.930000000003.19-2.45-7.270.75-14.7713.643.8611.5650.1931.5413.8400.9711.4983.020.05-16.67-16.670000006.040.0-0.170.690.00.00.810.00.04.6919.04182.536.1913.7995.89-0.84-7.6914.293.8521.84466.180.0000
21Q1 (6)6.612.8200-100.000000003.277.5700.8814.2903.462.98027.70-23.9800.8726.0900.060.000000006.040.000.690.000.810.003.9428.3405.4419.040-0.78-6.8503.1635.0400.0000
20Q4 (5)5.8525.5400.01000000003.0410.9500.7720.3103.3612.0036.44-24.9300.6911.2900.060.000000006.040.000.690.000.810.003.0733.4804.5720.260-0.7315.1202.3462.500.0000
20Q3 (4)4.66-19.520.0000.0000.0000.02.74-20.350.00.64-3.030.03.016.730.048.5400.00.6216.980.00.060.00.0000.0000.06.04-0.170.00.690.00.00.810.00.02.338.550.03.820.250.0-0.8612.240.01.44111.760.00.0000.0

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