資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.8-2.440.2-33.3300002.73.850.0620.00.3-3.2311.11-6.810.56-16.4200000.04-33.332.90.00000-1.420-1.420-0.010-1.4300.0821.12
2022 (9)0.8228.120.3000002.6134.230.0500.31106.6711.92-11.770.6786.1100000.0602.90.00000-1.480-1.48000-1.4800.070
2021 (8)0.64-23.810000001.1114.43-0.1500.1550.013.5131.080.36125.00000002.911.540000-1.540-1.54000-1.5400.000
2020 (7)0.84-5.620000000.97-20.49-0.1800.1-58.3310.31-47.590.166.670000002.60.00000-1.310-1.31000-1.3100.000
2019 (6)0.89-19.090000001.2237.08-0.2500.2420.019.67-12.460.15-6.250000002.60.00000-1.130-1.13000-1.1300.000
2018 (5)1.1450.00000000.89-12.751.3500.253.8522.4776.320.16-30.430000002.60.00000-0.880-0.88000-0.8800.000
2017 (4)0.2-31.030.15-25.00.160.0001.02-30.14-0.3900.13-40.9112.75-15.420.230.0000.54-22.860.01-50.02.60.00000-2.240-2.24000-2.2400.000
2016 (3)0.29-50.850.20.00.160.0001.46-29.13-0.4300.2215.7915.0763.370.23-8.00.31-3.120.7-18.60.02-33.332.60.00000-1.870-1.87000-1.8700.000
2015 (2)0.59-21.330.2-42.860.16100.0002.06-2.37-0.2200.19-45.719.22-44.40.25-34.210.32-3.030.86100.00.0350.02.60.00000-1.450-1.45000-1.4500.000
2014 (1)0.75-29.250.35250.00.080.0002.11-3.65-0.3200.3559.0916.5965.120.3822.580.33-2.940.43-15.690.02100.02.60.00000-1.180-1.1800.02100.0-1.1600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.45-6.25-19.640.20.00.00000000.653.17-5.8-0.07-250.0-333.330.34-8.11-8.1112.69-6.74-9.480.776.9422.220000000.03-25.0-25.01.48-48.97-48.97000000-0.1391.2290.85-0.1391.2290.85-0.010.00.0-0.1490.690.210.104.033.33
24Q2 (19)0.48-17.24-27.270.20.0-28.570000000.638.6218.87-0.0250.0-200.00.378.8285.013.604.8272.080.721.412.860000000.040.0-20.02.90.00.0000000-1.48-2.07-2.78-1.48-2.07-2.78-0.010.00.0-1.49-2.05-2.760.108.5225.8
24Q1 (18)0.58-27.5-30.120.20.0-31.030000000.58-29.27-12.12-0.040-233.330.3413.3321.4312.9816.7937.190.7126.792.90000000.040.0-33.332.90.00.0000000-1.45-2.110.68-1.45-2.110.68-0.010.00-1.46-2.10.00.099.7424.05
23Q4 (17)0.842.86-2.440.20.0-33.330000000.8218.847.890-100.0-100.00.3-18.92-3.2311.11-20.72-7.170.56-11.11-16.420000000.040.0-33.332.90.00.0000000-1.420.04.05-1.420.04.05-0.010.00-1.430.03.380.087.6621.12
23Q3 (16)0.56-15.15-17.650.2-28.57-50.00000000.6930.1918.970.0350.0200.00.3785.015.6214.0277.29-5.840.63-10.0-14.860000000.04-20.0-42.862.90.00.0000000-1.421.395.96-1.421.395.96-0.010.00-1.431.385.30.07-1.87173.75
23Q2 (15)0.66-20.48-13.160.28-3.45-30.00000000.53-19.7-44.790.02-33.330.00.2-28.57-33.337.91-16.43-50.720.71.4514.750000000.05-16.67-28.572.90.00.0000000-1.441.375.26-1.441.375.26-0.0100-1.450.684.610.087.01266.88
23Q1 (14)0.831.2250.910.29-3.3300000000.66-13.16127.590.03200.000.28-9.6855.569.46-20.97-37.460.692.9981.580000000.060.002.90.00.0000000-1.461.355.19-1.461.355.19000-1.461.355.190.077.140
22Q4 (13)0.8220.5928.120.3-25.000000000.7631.03137.50.010.000.31-3.12106.6711.97-19.58-10.630.67-9.4686.110000000.06-14.2902.90.00.0000000-1.481.993.9-1.481.993.9000-1.481.993.90.07143.330
22Q3 (12)0.68-10.530.00.40.000000000.58-39.5893.330.01-50.0133.330.326.67113.3314.88-7.2212.120.7421.31124.240000000.070.002.90.00.0000000-1.510.661.95-1.510.661.95000-1.510.661.950.0331.510
22Q2 (11)0.7638.187.040.4000000000.96231.03242.860.020133.330.366.6757.8916.046.06-4.590.6160.5390.620000000.07002.90.00.0000000-1.521.30.0-1.521.30.0000-1.521.30.00.0200
22Q1 (10)0.55-14.06-24.660000000000.29-9.3831.8200100.00.1820.0125.015.1312.9483.40.385.5672.730000000002.90.011.54000000-1.540.0-12.41-1.540.0-12.41000-1.540.0-12.410.0000
21Q4 (9)0.64-5.88-23.810000000000.326.67-3.030100.0100.00.150.050.013.390.8931.250.369.09125.00000000002.90.011.54000000-1.540.0-17.56-1.540.0-17.56000-1.540.0-17.560.0000
21Q3 (8)0.68-4.23-10.530000000000.37.140.0-0.0350.025.00.15-21.050.013.27-21.05-7.960.333.1273.680000000002.90.011.54000000-1.54-1.32-20.31-1.54-1.32-20.31000-1.54-1.32-20.310.0000
21Q2 (7)0.71-2.74-2.740000000000.2827.27133.33-0.060.014.290.19137.558.3316.81103.8700.3245.4545.450000000002.911.5411.54000000-1.52-10.95-22.58-1.52-10.95-22.58000-1.52-10.95-22.580.0000
21Q1 (6)0.73-13.1-15.120000000000.22-33.33-4.35-0.06-100.0-20.00.08-20.0-42.868.25-19.1800.2237.557.140000000002.60.00.0000000-1.37-4.58-16.1-1.37-4.58-16.1000-1.37-4.58-16.10.0000
20Q4 (5)0.8410.53-5.620000000000.3310.0-15.38-0.0325.050.00.1-33.33-58.3310.20-29.2500.16-15.796.670000000002.60.00.0000000-1.31-2.34-15.93-1.31-2.34-15.93000-1.31-2.34-15.930.0000
20Q3 (4)0.764.110.0000.0000.0000.00.3150.00.0-0.0442.860.00.1525.00.014.4200.00.19-13.640.0000.0000.0000.02.60.00.0000.0000.0-1.28-3.230.0-1.28-3.230.0000.0-1.28-3.230.00.0000.0

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