資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2024 (10)39.93-30.450000000011.9117.920.23-48.890.0000000000021.040.08.5813.3418.3511.1411.9218.0238.8613.690.87012.7928.160.0023.54
2023 (9)57.4111.320000000010.129.160.45309.090.0000000000021.040.07.5711.4916.514.4910.128.6634.1812.29-0.1209.9832.190.0041.81
2022 (8)51.57-1.73000000007.8259.590.11-47.620.0000000000021.040.06.798.2915.89.197.8550.130.4417.26-0.307.5585.50.00-92.89
2021 (7)52.48-0.231.100000004.9-21.220.21-84.440.0000000000021.040.06.2710.9714.4712.965.23-16.0525.965.19-1.1604.07-24.070.00-1.97
2020 (6)52.627.3000000006.223.671.35864.290.0000000000021.0419.275.6511.8812.8112.176.233.8324.689.84-0.8705.36-3.420.00-23.89
2019 (5)41.324.4000000006.0-28.140.140.00.0000000000017.640.05.0519.9511.4215.246.0-28.1422.470.0-0.4505.55-31.310.01-3.07
2018 (4)39.5814.16000000008.3514.230.14-56.250.0000000000017.649.984.2120.989.9124.818.3514.3822.4719.97-0.2708.0818.30.016.88
2017 (3)34.6758.31000000007.3142.770.32190.910.0000000000016.0431.053.4817.177.9415.077.343.1418.7325.12-0.4706.8318.780.01-31.52
2016 (2)21.9-1.71000000005.1218.240.11-47.620.0000000000012.240.02.9716.936.914.435.117.7814.9716.050.6512.075.7517.110.01-13.61
2015 (1)22.2824.05000000004.3347.280.2100.0000000000012.242.02.5412.896.0310.644.3347.7812.921.470.589.434.9141.910.010
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q4 (20)39.934.45-30.450000000000002.34-32.76-3.70.23-45.24-48.890.000000000000000021.040.00.08.580.013.3418.350.011.1411.9224.4318.0238.866.4413.690.87135.14825.012.7928.5428.160.0028.4123.54
24Q3 (19)38.23-13.62-29.990000000000003.481.7526.090.42-49.4121.050.000000000000000021.040.00.08.580.013.3418.350.011.149.5857.0524.7436.5110.514.960.37-19.572.789.9551.6823.760.00-28.4-6.38
24Q2 (18)44.26-15.71-10.930000000000003.4228.0937.350.83-65.13186.210.000000000000000021.040.00.08.5813.3413.3418.3511.1411.146.1-52.2323.9833.04-10.3413.930.4621.05428.576.56-50.1137.240.005.2524.63
24Q1 (17)52.51-8.54-6.910000000000002.679.8810.792.38428.891090.00.000000000000000021.040.00.07.570.011.4916.510.04.4912.7726.4424.3436.857.8112.180.38416.67200.013.1531.7632.960.0027.6687.27
23Q4 (16)57.415.1311.320000000000002.43-11.960.830.45136.84309.090.000000000000000021.040.00.07.570.011.4916.510.04.4910.131.5128.6634.187.6212.29-0.12-133.3360.09.9824.1332.190.00-2.6941.81
23Q3 (15)54.619.9-2.0300-100.00000000002.7610.8422.120.19-34.4846.150.000000000000000021.040.00.07.570.011.4916.510.04.497.6856.141.9631.769.5213.430.36357.14700.08.0468.250.280.00-4.68-6.0
23Q2 (14)49.69-11.91-13.6600-100.00000000002.493.3255.620.2945.011.540.000000000000000021.040.00.07.5711.4911.4916.514.494.494.92-52.0955.729.0-11.7212.67-0.1463.1678.464.78-51.6790.440.0058.16-5.66
23Q1 (13)56.419.394.500-100.00000000002.410.055.480.281.82-37.50.000000000000000021.040.00.06.790.08.2915.80.09.1910.2730.8351.4732.857.9219.41-0.38-26.6756.829.8930.9967.630.00-3.33-38.89
22Q4 (12)51.57-7.48-1.730-100.0-100.00000000002.416.64148.450.11-15.38-47.620.000000000000000021.040.00.06.790.08.2915.80.09.197.8545.150.130.448.7117.26-0.3-400.074.147.5541.1285.50.00-35.5-92.89
22Q3 (11)55.74-3.159.361.26-14.29-8.70000000002.2641.25111.210.13-50.0-60.610.000000000000000021.040.00.06.790.08.2915.80.09.195.4171.226.728.08.7812.0-0.0690.7794.695.35113.1570.380.00-4.34-89.13
22Q2 (10)57.556.6121.391.473.526.520000000001.63.2325.980.26-18.75-84.150.000000000000000021.040.00.06.798.298.2915.89.199.193.16-53.39-2.7725.74-6.437.34-0.6526.1437.52.51-57.4613.570.002.45-88.81
22Q1 (9)53.982.861.311.4229.0900000000001.5559.79-3.120.3252.38-45.760.000000000000000021.040.00.06.270.010.9714.470.012.966.7829.64-13.4127.515.974.68-0.8824.14-33.335.944.96-17.710.00-88.75-88.66
21Q4 (8)52.482.96-0.231.1-20.2900000000000.97-9.35-31.210.21-36.36-84.440.000000000000000021.040.00.06.270.010.9714.470.012.965.2322.48-16.0525.963.845.19-1.16-2.65-33.334.0729.62-24.070.00-1.47-1.97
21Q3 (7)50.977.51-0.431.380.000000000001.07-15.75-37.790.33-79.88135.710.000000000000000021.040.00.06.270.010.9714.470.012.964.2731.38-11.4125.04.257.39-1.13-8.65-63.773.1442.08-23.970.00-1.52-9.14
21Q2 (6)47.41-11.02-11.121.38000000000001.27-20.62-11.811.64177.97507.410.000000000000000021.040.00.06.2710.9710.9714.4712.9612.963.25-58.494.8423.98-8.7511.22-1.04-57.58-100.02.21-69.18-14.340.003.87-10.02
21Q1 (5)53.281.29-2.440000000000001.613.48-2.440.59-56.396.670.000000000000000021.040.00.05.650.011.8812.810.012.177.8325.682.4926.286.489.0-0.6624.14-94.127.1733.77-1.780.00-2.74-9.43
20Q4 (4)52.62.750.0000.0000.0000.0000.01.41-18.020.01.35864.290.00.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.021.040.00.05.650.00.012.810.00.06.2329.250.024.686.010.0-0.87-26.090.05.3629.780.00.00-8.670.0

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