資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.51-8.730.340000016.6-14.830.59-64.883.13-21.1618.86-7.435.27-26.813.3119.06000.040.018.090.01.1217.890.3700.61-64.742.1-21.64-0.4600.15-88.970.081.19
2022 (9)2.75-43.9900000019.4918.991.6847.373.9712.7820.37-5.217.2123.62.786.510.9210.840.040.018.090.00.95-68.95001.7302.68182.11-0.3701.3600.07-0.81
2021 (8)4.9113.1300000016.3848.641.1403.5232.8321.49-10.643.2245.72.61-6.120.8300.040.018.090.03.060.000-2.1100.950-0.890-3.000.0825.37
2020 (7)4.3416.04001.28113.330011.02-0.54-0.7702.6537.3124.0538.052.21-21.352.78-3.81000.040.018.090.03.060.000-3.270-0.210-0.870-4.1400.0619.06
2019 (6)3.74-9.0000.693.550011.0821.49-0.3601.93-7.6617.42-23.992.81-5.72.89-5.561.35-32.160.04-20.018.090.03.060.000-2.500.56-38.46-0.630-3.1300.052.19
2018 (5)4.11-45.49000.31106.67009.12-17.84-0.9302.0929.8122.9258.02.9819.23.06236.261.99-10.760.05018.090.03.060.000-2.1500.91-40.91-0.550-2.700.050
2017 (4)7.546.35000.1500011.1-14.02-0.4301.61-24.4114.50-12.092.53.310.915.812.2300018.090.03.060.000-1.5201.54-21.03-0.490-2.0100.000
2016 (3)7.09-11.7100000012.911.10.0302.1338.3116.5036.812.42-3.970.86-18.1000018.090.03.060.000-1.1101.955.98-0.020-1.1300.000
2015 (2)8.03-11.7600000012.77-15.43-1.4701.54-20.2112.06-5.652.52-4.551.0516.67000018.090.03.060.00.14-56.25-1.3601.84-46.820.090-1.2700.000
2014 (1)9.188.4100000015.11.340.8101.93-9.8112.78-11.012.64-1.490.915.38000018.090.03.060.00.32-34.690.0803.4634.11-0.140-0.0600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.550.66107.760.3602.860000002.82-2.42-23.37-0.74-48.0-7500.02.644.76-3.6520.5011.7632.865.01-2.72-17.63.25-4.13-6.880000.040.00.018.090.00.01.180.05.360.460.024.32-1.5-97.37-377.780.14-84.09-93.1-0.25-92.31-78.57-1.75-96.63-537.50.091.0813.33
24Q2 (19)4.52-1.5342.140-100.0-100.00000002.89-2.03-24.54-0.5-85.19-1100.02.528.15-13.418.3415.5519.565.15-2.09-20.523.390.36.60000.040.00.018.090.00.01.185.365.360.4624.3224.32-0.76-323.53-240.740.88-51.91-56.65-0.1340.9165.79-0.89-841.67-656.250.096.7312.96
24Q1 (18)4.5982.872.680.352.94000-100.00002.95-30.09-39.43-0.27-550.0-156.252.33-25.56-39.7915.87-15.82-17.815.26-0.19-19.943.382.1114.970000.040.00.018.090.00.01.120.017.890.370.000.34-44.26-84.621.83-12.86-41.9-0.2252.1746.340.12-20.0-93.330.086.1211.94
23Q4 (17)2.5114.61-8.730.34-2.8600000004.2214.67-21.560.06500.0-90.323.1314.23-21.1618.8622.22-7.485.27-13.32-26.813.31-5.1619.0600-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.01.120.017.890.370.000.6112.96-64.742.13.45-21.64-0.46-228.57-24.320.15-62.5-88.970.08-1.01.19
23Q3 (16)2.19-31.13-6.010.352.9400000003.68-3.92-24.740.01-80.0-97.562.74-5.84-31.8415.430.57-28.56.08-6.17-8.573.499.7521.600-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.01.120.017.890.370.000.540.0-49.062.030.01.0-0.1463.16-27.270.4150.0-57.890.080.75-5.44
23Q2 (15)3.18-28.86-15.430.34000-100.000003.83-21.36-21.840.05-89.58-80.772.91-24.81-26.5215.34-20.56-29.896.48-1.3740.563.188.1617.3400-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.01.1217.8917.890.37000.54-75.57-16.922.03-35.5626.88-0.387.3222.450.16-91.110.00.085.77-4.62
23Q1 (14)4.4762.55-10.60000.3000004.87-9.4812.990.48-22.5823.083.87-2.5214.519.31-5.24-1.566.57-8.7568.462.945.7610.530-100.0-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.00.950.0-68.950002.2127.75228.493.1517.54135.07-0.41-10.8135.941.832.35176.270.07-4.08-4.72
22Q4 (13)2.7518.03-43.990000000005.3810.0218.760.6251.2267.573.97-1.2412.7820.38-5.55-5.167.28.27123.62.78-3.146.510.92-3.1610.840.040.00.018.090.00.00.950.0-68.950001.7363.21181.992.6833.33182.11-0.37-236.3658.431.3643.16145.330.07-7.49-0.81
22Q3 (12)2.33-38.03-54.1300000-100.00004.89-0.212.160.4157.6941.384.021.5211.6721.58-1.37-7.816.6544.25145.392.875.911.240.956.7414.460.040.00.018.090.00.00.950.0-68.950001.0663.08142.232.0125.62265.45-0.1177.5587.780.95493.75127.860.081.618.7
22Q2 (11)3.76-24.8-39.0600000-100.00004.913.6921.590.26-33.33-21.213.9617.1622.2221.8811.53-6.414.6118.21102.192.711.883.440.893.4900.040.00.018.090.00.00.95-68.95-68.950000.65137.79123.211.619.4515.38-0.4923.4445.560.16106.78104.320.085.6617.42
22Q1 (10)5.01.8321.0700000-100.00004.31-4.8624.570.395.41160.03.38-3.9817.3619.62-8.71-15.743.921.1277.272.661.92-2.560.863.6100.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-1.7218.4845.051.3441.052014.29-0.6428.0918.99-2.3621.3339.80.08-0.1418.5
21Q4 (9)4.91-3.3513.130000-100.0-100.00004.533.928.330.3727.59184.623.52-2.2232.8321.49-8.19-10.553.2218.8245.72.611.16-6.120.830.000.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-2.1115.9435.470.9572.73552.38-0.891.11-2.3-3.012.0227.540.081.3925.37
21Q3 (8)5.08-17.67-2.870000.42-49.4-51.720004.368.1953.520.29-12.12341.673.611.1161.4323.410.136.752.7118.864.632.58-1.53-10.730.83088.640.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-2.5110.3625.960.55111.54266.67-0.90.0-8.43-3.417.8419.190.079.7630.91
21Q2 (7)6.1749.3938.030000.83-2.3512.160004.0316.4758.660.33120.0294.123.2412.562.023.380.4102.283.64-19.432.62-4.03-6.4300-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-2.810.5414.370.26471.43223.81-0.9-13.92-20.0-3.75.617.960.076.6324.2
21Q1 (6)4.13-4.8418.340000.85-33.5913.330003.46-1.9863.210.1515.38124.592.888.6846.9423.28-3.0902.2-0.45-22.542.73-1.8-5.8600-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-3.134.28-0.64-0.0766.67-75.0-0.799.2-14.49-3.925.31-3.160.065.6520.15
20Q4 (5)4.34-17.0216.040001.2847.13113.330003.5324.332.210.13208.33192.862.6518.8337.3124.039.5702.21-14.67-21.352.78-3.81-3.810-100.0-100.00.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000-3.273.54-30.8-0.2136.36-137.5-0.87-4.82-38.1-4.141.9-32.270.065.8619.06
20Q3 (4)5.2317.00.0000.00.8717.570.0000.02.8411.810.0-0.1229.410.02.2311.50.021.9300.02.59-8.480.02.893.210.00.44-50.560.00.040.00.018.090.00.03.060.00.0000.0-3.39-3.670.0-0.33-57.140.0-0.83-10.670.0-4.22-4.980.00.064.140.0

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