資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)9.36-32.900000012.05-46.421.38-72.345.46-15.3545.3157.9910.8252.18008.53-2.510.27-3.578.330.03.9116.720.230.06.61-19.5910.75-8.91.6895.358.29-8.70.000
2022 (9)13.95119.000000022.49-13.634.99-7.766.45-35.1828.68-24.947.11-1.52008.7500.28460.08.330.03.3519.220.230.08.2220.3511.819.550.86-63.879.08-1.410.000
2021 (8)6.37-24.170.80000026.0472.915.41119.039.9596.6438.2113.737.2294.6100000.0525.08.330.02.819.340.230.06.8373.359.8746.442.3875.09.2173.770.000
2020 (7)8.41.9400000015.0645.932.47197.595.0621.6333.60-16.653.7184.5800000.04-20.08.330.02.573.630.230.03.9471.36.7434.531.3605.3156.040.000
2019 (6)8.24-6.3600000010.32-46.420.83-73.574.16-42.9440.316.52.01-20.5500000.05-16.678.33-1.072.4814.290.230.02.3-51.375.01-29.63-0.2302.07-54.410.000
2018 (5)8.8-1.1200000019.263.163.143.637.2912.1537.858.722.53-24.0200000.0620.08.420.02.1716.670.230.04.735.357.128.21-0.1904.545.090.000
2017 (4)8.9-9.2800000018.67-11.63.03-15.136.534.334.8251.923.33-2.3500000.05-16.678.420.01.8623.180.230.04.492.516.587.69-0.1704.320.930.000
2016 (3)9.8162.420.1525.0000021.1240.153.5755.94.842.1122.92-27.143.4124.4500000.06100.08.42-1.291.5117.970.230.04.3835.196.1128.9-0.104.2827.380.000
2015 (2)6.0414.390.12-66.67000015.07-0.862.2913.374.74-30.431.45-29.82.74-3.8600000.03200.08.535.71.2818.520.230.03.2449.314.7436.60.12-50.03.3639.420.000
2014 (1)5.2835.380.361100.0000015.235.842.0265.576.8116.4144.80-14.32.8552.4100000.010.08.070.01.0813.680.230.02.1776.423.4743.980.24380.02.4188.280.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)37.32192.48236.220000.13-70.45000019.4252.67484.944.5266.181458.6211.0134.1152.5225.56-16.02-33.988.12-20.9321.740004.40-48.240.264.0-7.149.697.1916.334.060.03.840.230.00.015.0244.84152.8619.3131.7291.573.21-4.1877.3518.2332.87135.230.0000
24Q2 (19)12.7623.29-15.380000.44-72.67000012.7275.93360.872.7259.06806.678.2112.6260.3530.44-28.97-19.2610.27-17.3153.7400000-100.00.250.0-7.419.041.128.524.063.843.840.230.00.010.3724.6484.8514.6617.6650.363.3558.77142.7513.7231.5496.280.0000
24Q1 (18)10.3510.58-21.770001.61000007.2395.41217.111.71163.081121.437.2933.5244.9342.86-5.3457.3712.4214.7981.840000-100.0-100.00.25-7.41-3.858.947.327.323.910.016.720.230.00.08.3225.87-0.4812.4615.914.362.1125.67.6510.4325.811.070.0000
23Q4 (17)9.36-15.68-32.90000000003.711.4527.590.65124.14195.455.4625.23-15.3545.2716.9257.8610.8262.2252.180008.530.35-2.510.27-3.57-3.578.330.00.03.910.016.720.230.00.06.6111.28-19.5910.756.65-8.91.68-7.1895.358.296.97-8.70.0000
23Q3 (16)11.1-26.39-5.050000000003.3220.29-41.130.29-3.33-81.764.36-14.84-47.9138.722.711.126.67-0.15-2.060008.50.35-12.370.283.7211.118.330.00.03.910.016.720.230.00.05.945.88-23.4510.083.38-11.111.8131.1647.157.7510.87-13.790.0000
23Q2 (15)15.0813.98-14.320000000002.7621.05-63.920.3114.29-82.255.121.79-42.4737.7038.4411.926.68-2.22.610008.470.0-12.410.273.85200.08.330.00.03.9116.7216.720.230.00.05.61-32.89-8.939.75-18.340.11.38-29.59-1.436.99-32.27-7.540.0000
23Q1 (14)13.23-5.16-17.620000000002.28-21.38-63.810.14-36.36-90.65.03-22.02-44.2427.23-5.04-19.726.83-3.94-9.420008.47-3.2-12.140.26-7.14160.08.330.00.03.350.019.220.230.00.08.361.7-1.8811.941.193.291.96127.91-16.610.3213.66-5.060.0000
22Q4 (13)13.9519.33119.000-100.00000002.9-48.58-34.540.22-86.16-66.156.45-22.94-35.1828.68-17.7-24.977.114.41-1.520008.75-9.7900.28211.11460.08.330.00.03.350.019.220.230.00.08.225.9320.3511.84.0619.550.86-30.08-63.879.081.0-1.410.0000
22Q3 (12)11.69-33.58137.1200-100.00000005.64-26.27-29.851.59-5.92-13.118.37-5.96-28.9534.853.44-23.626.814.6144.890009.70.3100.090.080.08.330.00.03.350.019.220.230.00.07.7625.9725.7711.3416.4322.991.23-12.14-39.418.9918.929.630.0000
22Q2 (11)17.69.59143.090000000007.6521.43-2.171.6913.426.298.9-1.33-23.7433.69-0.7-35.926.51-13.663.990009.670.3100.09-10.050.08.330.00.03.3519.2230.350.230.00.06.16-27.7-10.339.74-15.740.831.4-40.43-48.157.56-30.45-21.00.0000
22Q1 (10)16.06152.12118.50-100.000000006.342.219.761.49129.2312.039.02-9.3517.1433.92-11.26-19.517.544.4332.050009.64000.1100.0233.338.330.00.02.810.09.340.230.00.08.5224.7461.3611.5617.1243.252.35-1.26-22.9510.8718.0230.490.0000
21Q4 (9)6.3729.21-24.170.81233.3300000004.43-44.94.980.65-64.4847.739.95-15.5396.6438.23-16.2213.847.2253.6294.610000000.050.025.08.330.00.02.810.09.340.230.00.06.8310.773.359.877.0546.442.3817.2475.09.2112.3273.770.0000
21Q3 (8)4.93-31.91-34.350.06000000008.042.8181.91.8315.0988.6611.780.94109.6145.62-13.216.514.7-24.9258.250000000.05-16.670.08.330.00.02.819.349.340.230.00.06.17-10.1976.799.22-4.5546.582.03-24.81150.628.2-14.3290.70.0000
21Q2 (7)7.24-1.5-8.930000000007.8236.24101.031.5919.55130.4311.6751.56116.1152.5724.7306.269.6395.620000000.06100.020.08.330.00.02.570.00.00.230.00.06.8730.11172.629.6619.781.922.7-11.481073.919.5714.89248.00.0000
21Q1 (6)7.35-12.5-6.730000000005.7436.02125.981.33202.27269.447.752.1784.2142.1525.5205.7153.91127.490000000.03-25.0-40.08.330.00.02.570.03.630.230.00.05.2834.0198.58.0719.7350.283.05124.261189.298.3357.17250.00.0000
20Q4 (5)8.411.851.940000000004.22-4.5285.90.44-54.64540.05.06-9.9621.6333.58-21.6103.7124.9284.580000000.04-20.0-20.08.330.00.02.570.03.630.230.00.03.9412.8971.36.747.1534.531.3667.9691.35.323.26156.040.0000
20Q3 (4)7.51-5.530.0000.0000.0000.04.4213.620.00.9740.580.05.624.070.042.8400.02.97-7.190.0000.0000.00.050.00.08.330.00.02.570.00.00.230.00.03.4938.490.06.2918.460.00.81252.170.04.356.360.00.0000.0

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