資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.41-0.823.41-14.96000010.644.310.2821.741.5-31.5114.10-34.3410.181.2900000.01-50.06.430.02.561.19000.6596.973.2112.240.1220.00.7779.070.000
2022 (9)2.43-10.994.010000010.210.390.23-48.892.196.3121.47-3.710.05119.9100000.02100.06.430.02.532.02000.33-32.652.86-4.980.1100.00.43-20.370.000
2021 (8)2.738.330000009.2410.390.45-11.762.0694.3422.2976.044.5754.9200000.0106.430.02.482.060.0300.49-14.043.010.330.0500.540.00.000
2020 (7)2.52-25.220000008.37-33.570.51-45.741.06-30.7212.664.292.95-23.180000006.430.02.433.85000.57-45.193.0-11.24-0.0300.54-50.00.000
2019 (6)3.37-8.9200000012.6-0.870.94-13.761.53-34.6212.14-34.043.84-40.2800000.010.06.430.02.344.93001.04-15.453.38-2.310.04100.01.08-13.60.000
2018 (5)3.7-27.3100000012.710.241.0949.322.3453.9518.4153.586.4399.6900000.01-50.06.430.02.233.72001.2350.03.4616.110.0201.2552.440.000
2017 (4)5.09119.400000012.684.710.73-10.981.52-14.1211.99-17.983.22-7.4700000.02-33.336.430.02.153.86000.82-4.652.981.71000.82-11.830.000
2016 (3)2.3293.3300000012.1115.440.8217.141.7714.1914.62-1.083.48-4.1300000.03-25.06.430.02.073.5000.866.172.934.270.07-12.50.934.490.000
2015 (2)1.281.821.00.0000010.49-0.190.7-13.581.554.7314.784.933.6324.3200000.04-33.336.430.02.04.17000.81-5.812.811.080.0833.330.89-3.260.000
2014 (1)0.66-48.031.00.0000010.51-5.660.81-1.221.4849.4914.0858.462.9232.1300000.0650.06.430.01.923.78000.8624.642.788.170.06-57.140.9210.840.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.02-18.55-21.42.65-10.17-28.380000002.32-12.120.87-0.480.0-300.01.22-7.58-28.6511.46-7.75-17.138.712.35-13.070000000.01-50.00.06.430.00.02.590.01.17000-0.67-252.63-181.711.92-20.0-43.20.3719.35105.56-0.3-350.0-130.00.0000
24Q2 (19)2.489.73-12.372.9511.32-22.370000002.64-29.03-4.69-0.480-536.361.32-5.71-30.1612.42-4.56-20.768.51-6.07-16.160000000.02100.00.06.430.00.02.591.171.17000-0.19-129.69-120.212.4-25.0-31.430.3155.040.910.12-85.71-89.660.0000
24Q1 (18)2.26-6.223.22.65-22.29-27.20000003.7288.833.050100.0-100.01.4-6.67-18.1313.01-7.62-14.559.06-11.0-8.940000000.010.00.06.430.00.02.560.01.190000.64-1.54-20.03.2-0.31-3.90.266.6753.850.849.09-9.680.0000
23Q4 (17)2.41-6.23-0.823.41-7.84-14.960000001.97-14.35-46.61-0.17-41.67-165.381.5-12.28-31.5114.081.89-34.410.181.61.290000000.010.0-50.06.430.00.02.560.01.190000.65-20.7396.973.21-5.0312.240.12-33.3320.00.77-23.079.070.0000
23Q3 (16)2.57-9.193.213.7-2.6318.970000002.3-16.9715.58-0.12-209.09-33.331.71-9.5224.8213.82-11.79-3.6410.02-1.282.770000000.01-50.0-50.06.430.00.02.560.01.190000.82-12.778100.03.38-3.4333.60.18-18.18-21.741.0-13.79316.670.0000
23Q2 (15)2.8329.2271.523.84.4222.030000002.77-23.2742.780.11-76.6283.331.8910.5383.515.672.9245.9110.152.0111.290000000.02100.0-33.336.430.00.02.561.191.190000.9417.5944.443.55.1133.590.2269.23340.01.1624.73728.570.0000
23Q1 (14)2.19-9.8833.543.64-9.2300000003.61-2.1739.920.4780.77291.671.71-21.9217.9315.23-29.084.179.95-1.054.260000000.01-50.00.06.430.00.02.530.02.0200-100.00.8142.4231.153.3316.436.390.1330.018.180.93116.2829.170.0000
22Q4 (13)2.43-2.41-10.994.0128.9400000003.6985.4321.380.26388.89160.02.1959.856.3121.4749.67-3.710.053.08119.910000000.020.0100.06.430.00.02.530.02.0200-100.00.333200.0-32.652.8613.04-4.980.1-56.52100.00.4379.17-20.370.0000
22Q3 (12)2.4950.9113.183.11163.5600000001.992.58-1.97-0.09-50.0-175.01.3733.013.7914.3533.57-3.069.756.91164.950000000.02-33.33100.06.430.00.02.530.02.0200-100.00.01-88.89-97.372.53-3.44-12.760.23360.0483.330.2471.43-25.00.0000
22Q2 (11)1.650.61-31.251.18000000001.94-24.81-14.54-0.06-150.0-126.091.03-28.9715.7310.74-26.529.589.1241.4178.90000000.03200.0200.06.430.00.02.532.022.020-100.0-100.00.09-85.25-65.382.62-16.29-5.760.05-54.55200.00.14-80.56-33.330.0000
22Q1 (10)1.64-39.93-35.940000000002.58-15.1335.790.1220.001.45-29.6188.3114.62-34.4464.396.4541.1499.070000000.010.006.430.00.02.480.02.060.030.000.6124.497.023.133.994.330.11120.0320.00.7233.3338.460.0000
21Q4 (9)2.7324.098.330000000003.0449.7511.760.1-16.67-50.02.0656.0694.3422.2950.6676.044.5724.1854.920000000.010.006.430.00.02.480.02.060.030.000.4928.95-14.043.013.790.330.05183.33266.670.5468.750.00.0000
21Q3 (8)2.2-8.33-20.290000000002.03-10.57-7.310.12-47.83-36.841.3248.3157.1414.8050.9771.413.6812.543.080000000.010.00.06.430.00.02.480.02.060.030.000.3846.155.562.94.323.94-0.06-20.0-50.00.3252.380.00.0000
21Q2 (7)2.4-6.25-20.00000000002.2719.4722.70.2300.00.8915.589.889.8010.2403.270.93-10.160000000.0100.06.430.00.02.482.062.060.03000.26-54.3962.52.78-7.337.34-0.050.0-400.00.21-59.6240.00.0000
21Q1 (6)2.561.59-9.220000000001.9-30.1518.010-100.0100.00.77-27.36-30.638.89-29.7903.249.83-11.9600000000-100.06.430.00.02.430.03.850000.570.0-38.043.00.0-7.98-0.05-66.67-25.00.52-3.7-40.910.0000
20Q4 (5)2.52-8.7-25.220000000002.7224.2-33.330.25.26-41.181.0626.19-30.7212.6646.6902.95-17.37-23.180000000-100.0-100.06.430.00.02.430.03.850000.5758.33-45.193.07.53-11.24-0.0325.0-175.00.5468.75-50.00.0000
20Q3 (4)2.76-8.00.0000.0000.0000.02.1918.380.00.19-17.390.00.843.70.08.6300.03.57-1.920.0000.0000.00.010.00.06.430.00.02.430.00.0000.00.36125.00.02.797.720.0-0.04-300.00.00.32113.330.00.0000.0

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