資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)11.7311.29000000204.24-4.535.09-12.692.020.480.9826.1926.23-3.781.93-1.03000.19-29.639.920.07.898.53006.38-6.3114.271.35006.38-6.310.000
2022 (9)10.545.51000000213.922.95.83-2.831.66-8.290.78-10.8727.26-5.411.951.56000.27-34.159.920.07.278.83006.8110.0214.089.4006.8110.020.000
2021 (8)9.992.99000000207.96.756.03.091.8150.830.8741.328.8213.461.92-1.03000.41-8.899.920.06.689.33006.197.4712.878.42006.197.470.000
2020 (7)9.7109.05000000194.7611.135.8231.971.2-11.760.62-20.625.45.751.94-1.02000.45-22.419.920.06.117.76005.7628.011.8716.72005.7628.00.000
2019 (6)4.6410.21000000175.267.244.418.891.36-15.00.78-20.7424.0210.031.96-1.01000.58-21.629.920.05.677.59004.58.1710.177.96004.58.170.000
2018 (5)4.21-17.29000000163.43-0.184.05-10.61.641.590.9841.8521.832.31.98-1.0000.741380.09.920.05.279.34004.16-6.099.421.84004.16-6.090.000
2017 (4)5.09-31.4000000163.73-2.614.53-8.31.1324.180.6927.5121.34-3.352.0-0.99000.0525.09.920.04.8211.06004.43-7.529.251.31004.43-7.520.000
2016 (3)7.42-30.65000000168.121.884.9413.820.9159.650.5456.7122.08-10.322.02-0.98000.040.09.920.04.3410.43004.7915.989.1313.14004.7915.980.000
2015 (2)10.7115.29000000165.023.544.341.640.579.620.355.8724.62-9.492.04-0.97000.04100.09.920.03.9312.29004.13-3.958.073.46004.13-3.950.000
2014 (1)4.97-10.77000000159.388.194.272.640.52-27.780.33-33.2527.29.242.06-0.96000.02100.09.920.03.50.0004.3123.967.811.91004.3123.960.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)13.87125.5379.900000000055.17-0.380.681.23-13.990.00.92-63.78-45.560.46-63.85-43.5128.6-27.58-8.681.91-0.52-1.550000.17-5.56-5.569.920.00.08.410.06.590005.1930.73-6.6513.69.941.120005.1930.73-6.650.0000
24Q2 (19)6.15-21.36-14.2300000000055.3824.2-5.461.4326.55-18.292.542.83104.841.284.5117.0439.49-3.0-4.151.920.0-1.030000.185.88-5.269.920.00.08.416.596.590003.9730.16-8.3112.3713.071.230003.9730.16-8.310.0000
24Q1 (18)7.82-33.33-11.4400000000044.593.43-6.61.1348.68-16.32.4723.5201.221.2325.43216.3840.7155.24.491.92-0.52-1.540000.17-10.53-22.739.920.00.07.890.08.530003.05-52.19-4.6910.94-23.344.490003.05-52.19-4.690.0000
23Q4 (17)11.7352.1411.2900000000043.11-21.33-3.360.76-38.21-20.02.018.3420.480.9819.2126.226.23-16.25-3.781.93-0.52-1.030000.195.56-29.639.920.00.07.890.08.530006.3814.75-6.3114.276.11.350006.3814.75-6.310.0000
23Q3 (16)7.717.5348.5500000000054.8-6.45-6.711.23-29.71-19.611.6936.29131.510.8238.9146.8731.32-23.98-5.691.940.01.570000.18-5.26-43.759.920.00.07.890.08.530005.5628.410.5413.4510.075.080005.5628.410.540.0000
23Q2 (15)7.17-18.8-51.3600000000058.5822.71-2.551.7529.63-3.851.2451.2211.710.5952.3213.9241.25.752.641.94-0.511.570000.19-13.64-36.679.920.00.07.898.538.530004.3335.318.5212.2216.718.430004.3335.318.520.0000
23Q1 (14)8.83-16.22-13.4300000000047.747.02-5.391.3542.11-11.760.82-50.6-5.750.39-49.97-4.8238.9642.9213.061.950.01.560000.22-18.52-37.149.920.00.07.270.08.830003.2-53.01-58.610.47-25.64-27.290003.2-53.01-58.60.0000
22Q4 (13)10.54103.085.5100000000044.61-24.06-10.90.95-37.91-28.571.66127.4-8.290.78133.2-10.8727.26-17.92-5.411.952.091.560000.27-15.62-34.159.920.00.07.270.08.830006.8123.1510.0214.0810.09.40006.8123.1510.020.0000
22Q3 (12)5.19-64.797.900000000058.74-2.2810.481.53-15.933.380.73-34.23-7.590.33-35.9-16.2633.21-17.2616.491.910.0-1.040000.326.67-11.119.920.00.07.270.08.830005.5338.612.8612.813.5810.540005.5338.612.860.0000
22Q2 (11)14.7444.510.000000000060.1119.120.911.8218.950.01.1127.59-11.90.5227.26-16.2540.1416.4828.411.91-0.52-1.040000.3-14.29-26.839.920.00.07.278.838.830003.99-48.3816.6711.27-21.7411.580003.99-48.3816.670.0000
22Q1 (10)10.22.167.7600000000050.460.7811.911.5315.0411.680.87-51.9322.540.41-53.1413.4634.4619.5710.411.920.0-1.030000.35-14.63-22.229.920.00.06.680.09.330007.7324.888.4214.411.898.760007.7324.888.420.0000
21Q4 (9)9.99107.692.9900000000050.07-5.8322.151.33-10.1446.151.81129.1150.830.87119.1141.328.821.0913.461.92-0.52-1.030000.4113.89-8.899.920.00.06.680.09.330006.1926.337.4712.8711.148.420006.1926.337.470.0000
21Q3 (8)4.81-67.37-8.5600000000053.17-10.74-7.721.48-18.68-26.370.79-37.3-14.130.40-35.9-17.6828.51-8.83.01.930.0-1.030000.36-12.2-20.09.920.00.06.680.09.330004.943.27-2.011.5814.654.140004.943.27-2.00.0000
21Q2 (7)14.74142.4327.0700000000059.5732.1110.791.8232.855.811.2677.46-5.970.6272.4031.260.16-0.61.93-0.52-1.030000.41-8.89-16.339.920.00.06.689.339.330003.42-52.0314.010.1-23.7210.870003.42-52.0314.00.0000
21Q1 (6)6.08-37.3271.7500000000045.0910.06.391.3750.5516.10.71-40.83-31.070.36-41.65031.2122.876.661.940.0-1.020000.450.0-15.099.920.00.06.110.07.760007.1323.7825.5313.2411.5416.650007.1323.7825.530.0000
20Q4 (5)9.784.41109.0500000000040.99-28.8611.260.91-54.7335.821.230.43-11.760.6227.66025.4-8.245.751.94-0.51-1.020000.450.0-22.419.920.00.06.110.07.760005.7615.228.011.876.7416.720005.7615.228.00.0000
20Q3 (4)5.26-54.660.0000.0000.0000.057.627.160.02.0116.860.00.92-31.340.00.4800.027.68-11.990.01.950.00.0000.00.45-8.160.09.920.00.06.110.00.0000.05.066.670.011.1222.060.0000.05.066.670.00.0000.0

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